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Yearbook<br />

2007 - 2008


For many people the Erasmus programme was their first contact<br />

with the European ideal. As President Barroso says, “Erasmus has<br />

become one of Europe’s best known and best loved brands”.<br />

Erasmus has also become a permanent feature of the Flemish<br />

educational landscape. Every year close to 3,000 students leave their<br />

familiar surroundings to spend a couple of months or even a full year<br />

studying in another country. If we include other programmes – such<br />

as the other European programmes supervised by EPOS – we find<br />

that one in eight graduates have some experience of studying in<br />

another country. Indeed these programmes also ensure that not only<br />

students experience Europe, but that everybody who takes part in<br />

general education, vocational training, or adult education can have<br />

access to the European experience.<br />

This is good news. Not just for strengthening a sense of a European<br />

identity, however important that may be, but also for expanding our<br />

personal vision. When we return home we bring knowledge, attitudes,<br />

and contacts home with us that enrich both ourselves and our<br />

environment. Anybody who has studied or worked in another country<br />

for a while is better equipped to survive in an increasingly global<br />

labour market, or in the world of research.<br />

Moreover mobility is important to the improvement of networking<br />

between institutions and organizations and for their international<br />

reputation.<br />

By looking at it in this way we discover numerous reasons why<br />

people should make a stay in another country part of their education.<br />

Ultimately greater mobility brings nothing but benefits.<br />

In this yearbook EPOS presents the facts and figures for all the<br />

programmes of the Lifelong Learning Programme 2007 and 2008 for<br />

the very first time. We hope that it will become a way of setting our<br />

sights higher year after year.<br />

The Flemish Minister for Work, Education and Training<br />

INTRO<br />

3


4<br />

Copyright<br />

EPOS<br />

I M P R I N T<br />

Editor<br />

Annemie Dewael<br />

Algemeen Directeur<br />

EPOS<br />

Koning Albert II laan 15 - 7C<br />

B-1210 Brussels<br />

www.epos-vlaanderen.be<br />

info@epos-vlaanderen.be<br />

may 2009<br />

Photography<br />

Lieve Blancquaert<br />

Production<br />

Gaga<br />

www.gaga.be<br />

N o p a r t o f t h i s p u b l i c a t i o n m a y<br />

b e r e p r o d u c e d a n d / o r m a d e<br />

p u b l i c t h r o u g h p r i n t , p h o t o c o p y<br />

or otherwise without prior<br />

written permission from the<br />

publisher.


p.06<br />

Preface directors<br />

p.10<br />

Preface national authority<br />

p.12<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong>:<br />

“Europe in the classroom”<br />

p.20<br />

Erasmus:<br />

“To an unified space for higher education”<br />

p.26<br />

Related programmes higher education<br />

p.30<br />

Leonardo da Vinci:<br />

“New competences for better jobs”<br />

p.34<br />

Grundtvig:<br />

“It’s never too late to learn”<br />

p.40<br />

Studyvisits<br />

p.42<br />

Europass:<br />

“Show what you can do”<br />

p.46<br />

Finances<br />

p.47<br />

Activities<br />

Content<br />

5


EPOS<br />

A single new programme... A single<br />

new agency<br />

1 January 2007 is for 31 countries the start of<br />

the third generation of European community<br />

programmes for education and training under the<br />

name the “Lifelong Learning Programme” (LLP 1 ).<br />

This new and ambitious programme fits in with the Lisbon<br />

strategy of making Europe the most competitive and dynamic<br />

knowledge-based economy in the world.<br />

Education, training and all forms of lifelong learning play a<br />

key part in this.<br />

The existing Socrates programmes (which name will no<br />

longer be used) and Leonardo da Vinci being taken up into a<br />

6<br />

THE LIFELONG LEARNING PROGRAMME<br />

single Lifelong Learning programme in order to achieve more<br />

coherence between the various programmes and greater<br />

synergies between policy developments in education and<br />

lifelong learning.<br />

In order to offer the best guarantees for continuity in the field,<br />

the Flemish Socrates agency and the Flemish Leonardo da<br />

Vinci agency have been merged into a single agency with the<br />

name of EPOS. EPOS stands for European Programmes for<br />

Education, Training and Cooperation.<br />

The three institutional providers of education and training,<br />

Ministry of Education and Training, the VDAB, and Syntra<br />

Vlaanderen are and will continue to be partners of the<br />

agency.<br />

In view of its federal structure Belgium may designate and<br />

establish three agencies 2 .<br />

In addition to implementing the European Lifelong Learning<br />

Programme, EPOS is also the Flemish coordinating agency<br />

for a number of other programmes such as Erasmus Mundus,<br />

Tempus, Erasmus Belgica. The National Europass Centre will<br />

also fall under EPOS vzw.<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong> Erasmus<br />

Leonardo da Vinci<br />

Grundtvig<br />

school education higher education<br />

v o c a t i o n a l e d u c a t i o n<br />

and training<br />

adult education<br />

Transversal Programmes - 4 core activities: Jean Monnet programme - 3 core activities<br />

Policy cooperation and renewal Jean Monnet action<br />

Language education E u r o p e a n i n s t i t u t e s<br />

ICT European associations<br />

Distribution and use of the results


In this publication we look back at two years of operations.<br />

The reader will find an overview of the functioning of the<br />

agency and the results of the various sub-programmes in<br />

2007 and 2008.<br />

It is encouraging to note that the new structure and the field of<br />

operations in which it has been deployed have been quick to<br />

engage and that there has been a good response in Flanders<br />

to the new opportunities presented by the programme.<br />

Here EPOS owes a considerable debt to the excellent work<br />

done by the former Leonardo da Vinci agency and the<br />

Socrates agency.<br />

2007 was a year of removals and reorganization,<br />

something which sometimes made life rather<br />

difficult for our associates. Since 2008 we have<br />

all been accommodated under one roof on the<br />

7th floor of the Consciencegebouw, which is<br />

also the home of Ministry of Education and<br />

Training.<br />

It is very largely the professionalism and<br />

hard work of our associates – who cannot<br />

be thanked enough – that have now put us<br />

in a position where we can look forward<br />

with confidence to the challenges of 2009.<br />

Annemie Dewael<br />

General Director<br />

Stefan Baeyens<br />

Director<br />

1<br />

D E C R E E N o .17 2 0 / 2 0 0 6 / E G V A N H E T E U R O P E E S P A R L E M E N T E N<br />

D E R A A D o f 1 5 N o v e m b e r 2 0 0 6 e s t a b l i s h i n g a p r o g r a m m e o f<br />

action in respect of lifelong learning.<br />

2<br />

Flemish Community: EPOS vzw<br />

French Community: l’Agence Education Formation-Europe<br />

German-speaking Community: Agentur für Europäische<br />

Bildungsprogramme


EPOS<br />

8<br />

Strategic and Coordinating<br />

Support<br />

Magelie Soenen<br />

Transversal<br />

Programme<br />

Magalie Soenen<br />

General Director<br />

Education Programmes<br />

Annemie Dewael<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Wim Cloots<br />

General Members’ Meeting<br />

Board of Directors<br />

Erasmus<br />

Johan Geentjens<br />

Jos Verheyden<br />

+ Related<br />

Programmes<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Renilde Reynders<br />

L e o n a r d o d a<br />

Vinci<br />

Marc de Vlieger<br />

Jos Verheyden<br />

Internal Audit<br />

Company Rivisor<br />

Director<br />

Training Programmes<br />

Stefan Baeyens<br />

Europass<br />

Xavier Kruth<br />

Josee Janssens<br />

Financial and Operational<br />

Support<br />

Stefaan Logé


al<br />

VZW EPOS<br />

BOARD OF DIRECTORS<br />

C h a i r m a n<br />

OV representative<br />

Ludy Van Buyten<br />

Treasurer<br />

VDAB representative<br />

Eve Heremans<br />

Secretary<br />

SYNTRA Vl. representative<br />

Ben Bruyndonckx<br />

GENERAL MEMBERS’ MEETING<br />

Chairman, OV Representative Ludy Van Buyten<br />

OV representative Sonja Van Craeymeersch<br />

OV representative Noël Vercruysse<br />

OV representative Nicole Speleers<br />

VDAB representative Mireille Gillebeert<br />

VDAB representative Carl Callewaert<br />

SYNTRA Vl. representative Luc Neyens<br />

Socius representative Fred Dhont<br />

GENERAL DIRECTOR<br />

Annemie Dewael<br />

DIRECTOR<br />

Stefan Baeyens<br />

European commission<br />

NATIONAL AUTHORITY<br />

Natalie Verstraete<br />

LLP STEERING GROUP<br />

Chairman – OV representative Natalie Verstraete<br />

OV representative Micheline Scheys<br />

WSE representative Isabel Van Wiele<br />

CJSM representative Marijke Verdoodt<br />

ADVISORY COMMITTEES<br />

Erasmus advisory committee<br />

Leonardo advisory committee<br />

Grundtvig advisory committee<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong> advisory committee<br />

National authority<br />

9


EPOS<br />

Although the European Union has no decisionmaking<br />

authority in respect of education<br />

and training, it can stimulate and encourage<br />

cooperation between the member states and it<br />

has indeed intensively pursued such measures<br />

in recent years.<br />

In order to embed cooperation in education in a<br />

strategic plan, the European Commission and the<br />

member states created an overarching structure<br />

for this purpose in 2001. Called the Education<br />

and Training 2010-programme it aims at bringing<br />

about cooperation between numerous educational<br />

themes and formulating a number of ambitious<br />

objectives relating to the various levels of<br />

education. These objectives are also pursued and<br />

articulated in the European Commission’s “Lifelong<br />

Learning Programme” (LLP), which is an extension<br />

of the of Education and Training 2010 and has as<br />

its objective the integration of internationalization<br />

into all parts of the individual learning career. The<br />

programme seeks to bring the political priorities<br />

of the Ministers of Education and Training to<br />

ordinary people by means of projects and mobility<br />

campaigns. This is achieved by establishing<br />

thematic and methodological priorities and by<br />

giving people a chance to develop “international”<br />

skills and an openness to the outside world by<br />

facilitating cooperation.<br />

The implementation of the “Lifetime Learning”<br />

programme in each member state is outsourced<br />

to a “National Agency” (NA). In Flanders this is<br />

EPOS vzw. Apart from the NA in each member<br />

state, there is also a “National Authority”<br />

or NAU. The NAU is the relevant authority,


which is left considerable responsibility for finance and<br />

programme content by the European Commission. One<br />

of the tasks of the NAU is to ensure that the operating<br />

programme of the agency is compabible with policy<br />

and to provide the co-financing needed to give the<br />

LLP programme the required quality. With respect to<br />

the policy component, the advisory committees for the<br />

various sub-programmes, in which representatives of the<br />

educational field, government and EPOS sit, assist the<br />

national authority in its task, acting either spontaneously<br />

or at their request.<br />

A few examples serve to illustrate how the LLP<br />

programme supports European educational priorities.<br />

The ministers of Education and Training give their<br />

approval to a European framework for key competences,<br />

which describes the competences which citizens require<br />

for their individual personality development, social<br />

integration, their sense of citizenship and the degree<br />

to which they can be deployed in a knowledge-based<br />

society. Here the underlying assumption is that the<br />

individual must continue to develop their knowledge and<br />

skills to be able go on being capable of participating<br />

actively a fast-changing (international) society. A number<br />

of the competences described are – directly or indirectly<br />

– acquired by participating in the LLP programme.<br />

These include, by way of example, foreign-language<br />

acquisition and the improvement of communication in<br />

other languages, computer literacy, social skills, and<br />

(inter)cultural awareness.<br />

Apart from the attention for the learner, the LLP<br />

programme also develops actions for use by school<br />

authorities, teachers and instructors. These give<br />

form to the conclusions of the Council regarding the<br />

professionalization of teacher training, which states<br />

among other things that the role of this target group<br />

is essential to the process of modernizing education<br />

and training systems and that changing needs (e.g.<br />

caused by technological development, the diversity of<br />

the student population, etc.) make huge demands on<br />

the adaptability of teachers. Structural investment in<br />

the ongoing training and support of this target group,<br />

and the form it takes within the LLP programme, is<br />

consequently extremely valuable.<br />

These are just a few of the many examples that give<br />

participation in the LLP programme an added benefit<br />

to the Flemish education system. The successful<br />

implementation of the “Life Long Learning” programme<br />

in Flanders in 2007-2008 is primarily the achievement<br />

of EPOS vzw. The launch of the programme was<br />

extremely demanding on everybody involved. I therefore<br />

wish to thank all the persons who made this valuable<br />

programme possible in Flanders for their efforts and<br />

wish to encourage them to continue their excellent work<br />

in the years to come to introduce such improvements as<br />

may prove to be necessary.<br />

Natalie Verstraete<br />

National Authority<br />

11


<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

The <strong>Comenius</strong> Programme is aimed at all segments<br />

of school education: nursery and primary<br />

education, all forms of secondary education ASO<br />

(General Secondary Education), TSO (Technical<br />

Secondary Education), (D)BSO ((part-time)<br />

Vocational Secondary Education) and KSO (Art<br />

Secondary Education), special education (primary<br />

and secondary) and initial and in-service training<br />

of teachers. <strong>Comenius</strong> wants to contribute to the<br />

strengthening of the European dimension in school<br />

education and the improvement of the its quality<br />

and the promotion of the international mobility<br />

of pupils and teachers and by building European<br />

partnerships between schools.<br />

Partnerships between schools<br />

The <strong>Comenius</strong> School Partnership wants to strengthen the<br />

European dimension in education by means of international<br />

cooperation between schools, teachers and pupils. In the<br />

multilateral projects at least 3 schools from different<br />

countries work together. The active involvement of pupils<br />

and their international cooperation is a central aspect of<br />

such projects. Other projects focus on aspects of school<br />

and educational policy and the exchange of knowledge<br />

12<br />

and experience between teachers, school authorities<br />

and administrative staff. In both cases the teachers and<br />

the school authorities in particular are expected to travel<br />

internationally.<br />

“For many people in a borderless Europe and a world which is<br />

becoming increasingly our village, international contacts are a<br />

daily matter (...). This not only presumes a ready knowledge of<br />

foreign languages but also an open mind capable of learning<br />

how to deal with other cultures. Such open-mindedness can be<br />

fostered at a very early age (…). An international school project<br />

provides the ideal context for such stimulation. Likewise what<br />

goes for the pupils also goes for the teachers: an international<br />

project widens your vision. Contacts with colleagues from other<br />

countries make you take a different view of the way you work,<br />

and you can pick up lots of new ideas. Border-crossing projects<br />

often turn out to be a route towards educational innovation in<br />

the school”.<br />

from “Horizon – Gids voor grensoverschrijdende<br />

schoolprojecten in het basisonderwijs”<br />

The bilateral projects entail two schools from different<br />

countries working together. To stimulate the interest in and<br />

knowledge of other languages the schools are encouraged<br />

to work internationally on a single theme. The practical<br />

implementation of this entails class exchanges. So far this is<br />

the only <strong>Comenius</strong> action in which the international mobility<br />

of pupils is a central element.<br />

In the 2001-2006 period<br />

In this period 1,601 project applications are submitted and


1,219 of these are approved (76%).<br />

The projects usually last 3 years. The application has to be<br />

submitted every year: the first application serves to start the<br />

project up, while the two others extend it.<br />

The project budgets range from € 3,000 to € 6,000 (per<br />

annum).<br />

The proportional participation of primary and secondary<br />

education is at respectively 40% and 60% relatively stable.<br />

In this period 8.33% of all Flemish primary schools<br />

take part in a <strong>Comenius</strong> project, while a full 25% of<br />

secondary schools take part. Special education<br />

schools are present in 14% of all projects, while the<br />

technical and vocational schools are well or very<br />

well represented with a figure of 20%. Only 1%<br />

of projects are carried out in nursery schools.<br />

With respect to mobility there are roughly<br />

1,000 trips to foreign countries. Of these<br />

about 33% are made by pupils.<br />

If we use wider involvement as the<br />

measure, rather than just mobility, the<br />

numbers are considerably higher. In 2005, a<br />

good 2,800 teachers and 21,000 pupils are<br />

involved in a <strong>Comenius</strong> project. The figure<br />

for 2006 is roughly the same.<br />

Partner schools in the Scandinavian<br />

countries, the United Kingdom and Spain are<br />

the most common.<br />

The most frequent project themes are “culture”,<br />

“Europe” and “equal opportunity and tolerance”.


T r e n d s i n S c h o o l P a r t n e r s h i p<br />

project applications/approved<br />

projects 2001-2008<br />

applications<br />

approvals<br />

current projects<br />

14<br />

243<br />

190<br />

243<br />

177<br />

190<br />

188<br />

214<br />

177<br />

316<br />

188<br />

207<br />

275<br />

214<br />

237<br />

242<br />

172<br />

207<br />

2001<br />

255<br />

2002<br />

172<br />

195<br />

276<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

257<br />

2005<br />

91<br />

111<br />

2006<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

In 2007 EPOS receives 257 applications: 243 for<br />

multilateral school partnerships (91 in primary<br />

education and 152 in secondary education) and<br />

14 for bilateral school partnerships. The latter are<br />

only possible in secondary education. Of these<br />

respectively 68, 99 and 5 are approved.<br />

The budgets for the projects range from € 5,000 and<br />

€ 20,000 (for 2 years).<br />

The approval percentage is lower than in previous<br />

years, particularly for applications for new projects<br />

(50 of 118 approved or a 42.5% approval rate). This<br />

is because of a combination of two factors. First of<br />

all the number of applications is high because this<br />

is the last time that an extension can be requested<br />

for current projects. Second the duration (and<br />

consequently the budget) of each project is doubled<br />

from 1 to 2 years, whereas the total <strong>Comenius</strong><br />

budget receives nowhere near double the funding.<br />

With respect to the distribution between the types<br />

and levels of education, the 2007 results mirror<br />

those of the Socrates II period (2000-2006).<br />

The most frequent project themes are “intercultural<br />

education” (probably because 2008 is the “Year of<br />

Intercultural Dialogue”), “history and social sciences”<br />

and “European citizenship”.<br />

In 2008 a total of 111 applications are submitted:<br />

104 for multilateral school partnerships, 34 of<br />

which come from primary education and 70 from<br />

secondary education, and 7 for bilateral school<br />

partnerships. The number of applications is thus<br />

considerably lower than the 257 received in 2007.<br />

This is entirely predictable as the projects approved<br />

in 2007 are authorized for two years. Applications


for extensions are no longer possible and are also not<br />

required. A more accurate picture is obtained by comparing<br />

the number of applications for new projects in 2007. The<br />

difference (118 applications in 2007 and 111 applications in<br />

2008) then becomes very small. A comparison of the number<br />

of current projects shows that in fact there were more such<br />

projects in 2008 than in 2007.<br />

The combination of a smaller number of applications and<br />

an increase in the budget (€ 1,850,000 for <strong>Comenius</strong> as a<br />

whole, with € 1,345,000 earmarked for school partnerships)<br />

means that no fewer than 91 applications (87 for multilateral,<br />

4 for bilateral school partnerships) can be approved. With this<br />

a success rate of 84% is achieved, the highest of all countries<br />

for multicultural school partnerships. The success rate for<br />

projects coordinated by Flemish schools is even higher: 90%.<br />

Approved school partnerships by type of education: comparison 2001-2006 with 2007 and 2008<br />

2001-2006<br />

(SOCRATES II)<br />

2007<br />

(LLP*)<br />

nursery education 18 (1%) 1 (1%) 2 (2%)<br />

primary education 409 (34%) 59 (34%) 25 (27%)<br />

special primary<br />

education<br />

59 (5%) 8 (5%) 2 (2%)<br />

s u b t o t a l p r i m a r y<br />

education<br />

g e n e r a l s e c o n d a r y<br />

education<br />

t e c h n i c a l a n d v o c a t i o n a l<br />

secondary education<br />

s p e c i a l s e c o n d a r y<br />

education<br />

s u b t o t a l<br />

secondary<br />

education<br />

374 (31%) 50 (29%) 27 (30%)<br />

246 (20%) 40 (23%) 28 (31%)<br />

general total 1,219 172 91<br />

(*) Lifelong Learning Programme<br />

2008<br />

(LLP*)<br />

486 (40%) 68 (40%) 29 (32%)<br />

113 (9%) 14 (8%) 7 (8%)<br />

733 (60%) 104 (60%) 62 (68%)<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Project budgets range from € 6,000 to € 20,000 (for 2 years).<br />

As for the distribution among the various types and levels of<br />

education, 2008 differs significantly from the previous years.<br />

The participation of technical and vocational schools rises<br />

from 20% to close to 30% and primary education falls back<br />

from 40% to 32%. The share of nursery education (which like<br />

technical and vocational schools is a priority target group)<br />

increases slightly from 1% to 2%. This increase is even more<br />

striking if we look only at the share of nursery education in<br />

primary education projects, from 1 in every 69 projects or<br />

1.5% in 2007, to 2 in 29 or 7% in 2008.<br />

It is difficult to say whether this means that this is the start<br />

of a trend. Even so special education, nursery education,<br />

technical secondary education, and (part-time) vocational<br />

secondary education will continue to be priority targets in the<br />

coming years, both for information activities and for selection.<br />

“ICT and new technologies” leads the field as the most<br />

common project theme in 2008, followed by “European<br />

citizenship”, “environmental and sustainable development” in<br />

joint second place and “foreign languages” in third place.<br />

Preparatory visits and contact<br />

seminars<br />

Schools may apply for a <strong>Comenius</strong> grant (max. € 1,500) to<br />

visit a potential partner school with 1 or 2 representatives.<br />

During the preparatory visit the feasibility of the shared<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong> project is investigated and a project proposal can<br />

be worked out.<br />

Contact seminars are usually organized by a National LLP<br />

agency. These are a variant form of the preparatory visit.<br />

Representatives of schools from different countries come<br />

to the seminar and are given information about <strong>Comenius</strong>.<br />

15


<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

They receive support in their search for project partners and<br />

get help with the preparation of a sound project proposal.<br />

Taking part in a contact seminar is the ideal way for schools<br />

coming into contact with <strong>Comenius</strong> for the first time to<br />

become fully informed. There is a <strong>Comenius</strong> grant to cover<br />

the travel and accommodation costs and the registration fees<br />

of participants.<br />

There are about 80 preparatory visits and/or participations in<br />

contact seminars in the 2000-2006 period.<br />

In 2007 a total of 30 schools take part in preparatory<br />

visits to 30 schools to 17 different European countries.<br />

Representatives from 14 schools take part in 4 contact<br />

seminars in other countries.<br />

In 2008 a total of 23 schools take part in preparatory visits<br />

to as many schools in 7 different European countries.<br />

Representatives from 21 schools take part in 8 contact<br />

seminars in other countries.<br />

EPOS also organizes contact seminars itself. It organizes 3<br />

in 2007, two for primary education and 1 for technical and<br />

vocational secondary education. In 2008, three seminars<br />

are again organized, two for nursery education and one<br />

for special education. Each seminar attracts about 40<br />

participants, 30 of whom are from other countries.<br />

The financing is arranged primarily via the cofinancing made<br />

available by the Flemish authorities. The budget for grants<br />

for preparatory visits and participation in contact seminars<br />

abroad come to € 42,500 in 2007 and € 35,000 in 2008.<br />

16<br />

In-service training grants for staff in<br />

school education<br />

Teachers, principals, inspectors, education supervisors,<br />

administrative and other personnel may apply for a grant<br />

for refresher courses, advanced learning, and improvement<br />

of their skills in connection with their job. They may do<br />

this by taking part in an international in-service training<br />

course, accompanying a colleague in another country (job<br />

shadowing) or taking part in an international conference that<br />

considers various aspects of school education.<br />

In the 2000-2006 period 386 grants are issued, representing<br />

an average of 55 a year. The great majority of these are for<br />

attending courses (often about language teaching methods),<br />

occasionally for a conference, and sporadically for “job<br />

shadowing”.<br />

There is little change in this respect in 2007, although the<br />

number of applications rises spectacularly to 144. The<br />

anticipated budget of € 92,000 can, as a result of shifts<br />

within the <strong>Comenius</strong> budget, be increased to € 137,000,<br />

so that 91 applications can be approved. The number of<br />

applications received from teacher training courses (a priority<br />

target group) rises sharply.<br />

In 2008 the number of applications remains relatively stable<br />

at 143. The teacher training courses continue to be heavily<br />

represented. A further increase in the budget to € 223,000<br />

means that even more applications can be approved,<br />

bringing the total to 116 of 81%.


Evolution of in-service training grants applied for and approved in the period 2001-2008<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

137 54 84 97 93 82 144 143<br />

81 43 58 64 58 47 91 116<br />

approvals<br />

applications<br />

“(…) gave us the opportunity to be actively involved in the<br />

identification and exploration of our own requirements and the<br />

role as mentor for novice teachers, as well as in the assessment<br />

and evaluation of the various strategies and materials which<br />

are currently available for providing support in the schools.<br />

The meeting resulted in an increase in our knowledge of the<br />

qualities, skills and conduct associated with supporting novice<br />

teachers”.<br />

testimonial of a primary school and mini-creche mentor, who<br />

took part in a <strong>Comenius</strong> in-service training course in Budapest,<br />

Hungary in October 2009.


<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

<strong>Comenius</strong> (Language) Assistants and<br />

host schools for <strong>Comenius</strong> (Language)<br />

Assistants<br />

This action makes it possible for future teachers to obtain a<br />

grant for a period of between 3 months (minimum) and a full<br />

school year (maximum) for on-the-job training in a school in<br />

another country.<br />

The “<strong>Comenius</strong> Assistent” teaches, assists pupils with their<br />

project work and helps with extra-mural activities. They<br />

give the teachers, pupils and parents of the host school a<br />

chance to sample the country and culture of the assistant’s<br />

origin. Schools may also apply to receive a <strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Assistant.<br />

In 2000-2006 period (Socrates II) the scheme is limited<br />

to <strong>Comenius</strong> Language Assistants, i.e. future language<br />

teachers.<br />

Every year about 25 Flemish <strong>Comenius</strong> Language<br />

Assistants travel abroad, with a sharp increase as of 2005.<br />

Furthermore, Flanders receives between 15 and 20 foreign<br />

Language assistants every year.<br />

Starting in 2007 the target group is extended to all future<br />

teachers, regardless of their subject. The name of the action<br />

is also changed to (host schools for) <strong>Comenius</strong> Assistants.<br />

In that year 43 Flemish <strong>Comenius</strong> Assistants travel abroad for<br />

on-the-job training and 22 Flemish schools receive a foreign<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong> Assistant.<br />

18<br />

In 2008, a provisional total of 32 grants are granted to<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong> Assistants and 10 schools receive a foreign<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong> Assistant.<br />

Evolution of grant applications and grant approvals for <strong>Comenius</strong> (Language) Assistants 2001-<br />

2008<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

27 29 49 39 64 95 68 61<br />

10 16 26 22 41 43 43 32 *<br />

(*) provisional figure, November 2008<br />

approvals<br />

applications<br />

Evolution of guest schools for <strong>Comenius</strong> (Language) Assistants 2001-2008<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

35 29 38 23 27 42 39 28<br />

15 16 13 14 17 27 22 10 *<br />

assistants effectively received<br />

applications<br />

(*) provisional figure, November 2008


Erasmus<br />

2007 is a very special year for Erasmus. After all<br />

it has been twenty years since the first students<br />

set out on Erasmus exchanges. Special events<br />

are organized throughout the year as part of the<br />

celebrations of 20 years of Erasmus. EPOS takes<br />

part in several of these activities, directly with a<br />

seminar on 18 December in Ghent, and indirectly by<br />

sponsoring Erasmus Student Network activities (in<br />

January and June).<br />

But 2007 also sees the dawning of a new period, namely<br />

integration into the Lifelong Learning Programme (LLP). As<br />

a result the higher education internships of the Leonardo<br />

da Vinci programme are now part of Erasmus. Bologna and<br />

Lisbon put great emphasis on cooperation between the world<br />

of higher education and that of business and industry.<br />

The Agency (NA) is responsible for the budgets of<br />

decentralized mobility actions. These actions comprise:<br />

1. 1. individual student mobility with the Student Mobility<br />

for Study (SMS) and Student Mobility for Placement<br />

(SMP) actions<br />

1. 2. education employees with the Staff Mobility for<br />

Teaching Assignment and Staff Mobility for Staff<br />

Training actions<br />

1. 3. the intensive programmes (IP) projects<br />

1. 4. Dutch language courses for incoming Erasmus<br />

students with the Erasmus Intensive Language<br />

Courses (EILC).<br />

20<br />

In order to organize activities the NA agrees contracts with<br />

universities and colleges of higher education, which in return<br />

receive an Erasmus University Charter from the European<br />

Commission.<br />

In 2007 and 2008 the NA has contracts with 30<br />

establishments (7 universities and 23 colleges of higher<br />

education).<br />

Two establishments, acting independently, take part in<br />

the centralized activities administered by the Education,<br />

Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA). These<br />

establishments have no contact with the NA.


Student Mobility (SMS<br />

and SMP)<br />

Erasmus grants are awarded to students<br />

who wish to spend a few months at a<br />

university in another country which is<br />

a partner of their own place of learning<br />

as part of their course (SMS). They<br />

remain registered in their own university.<br />

Agreements have been made about the<br />

recognition of the course credits that the<br />

students acquire in the foreign country.<br />

This state of affairs remains in effect<br />

under the Lifelong Learning Programme.<br />

Apart from this students may during<br />

their time in a Flemish university or<br />

college of higher education take part in<br />

a student placement (SMP) in one of the<br />

30 countries taking part in the LLP. The<br />

aim is that by 2012 at least three million<br />

European students will have taken part in<br />

Erasmus all over Europe.<br />

In 2007 the NA agrees 30 mobility<br />

contracts (student mobility, staff mobility,<br />

and organization of mobility) for a total<br />

budget of € 4,338,158.<br />

In 2008 there are again 30 contracts for a<br />

budget of € 4,806,576.<br />

Flemish cofinancing of the Erasmus<br />

student mobility for study (SMS) means<br />

Number of students in each home country institution<br />

code institute name institute 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07<br />

B ANTWERP01<br />

B ANTWERP57<br />

B ANTWERP58<br />

B ANTWERP59<br />

B ANTWERP60<br />

B ANTWERP61<br />

B BRUGGE11<br />

B BRUSSEL01<br />

B BRUSSEL02<br />

B BRUSSEL05<br />

B BRUSSEL37<br />

B BRUSSEL43<br />

B BRUSSEL46<br />

B DIEPENB01<br />

B DIEPENB07<br />

B GEEL07<br />

B GENT01<br />

B GENT16<br />

B GENT25<br />

B GENT39<br />

B HASSELT03<br />

B HASSELT20<br />

B HASSELT21<br />

B HEVERLE05<br />

B KORTRIJ01<br />

B KORTRIJ03<br />

B LEUVEN01<br />

B LEUVEN04<br />

B LEUVEN18<br />

B MECHELE14<br />

total<br />

Universiteit Antwerpen<br />

Hogeschool Antwerpen<br />

Plantijn Hogeschool Antwerpen<br />

Karel de Grote-Hogeschool Antwerpen<br />

Lessius Hogeschool<br />

Hogere Zeevaartschool<br />

Katholieke Hogeschool Brugge-Oostende<br />

Vrije Universiteit Brussel<br />

Katholieke Universiteit Brussel<br />

Europese Hogeschool Brussel (EHSAL)<br />

Hogeschool Sint-Lukas Brussel<br />

Hogeschool voor Wetenschap en Kunst<br />

Erasmushogeschool Brussel<br />

Universiteit Hasselt<br />

Transnationale Universiteit Limburg<br />

Katholieke Hogeschool Kempen<br />

Universiteit Gent<br />

Katholieke Hogeschool Sint-Lieven<br />

Hogeschool Gent<br />

Artevelde Hogeschool<br />

Xios Hogeschool<br />

Katholieke Hogeschool Limburg<br />

Provinciale Hogeschool Limburg<br />

Evangelische Theologische Faculteit<br />

Katholieke Hogeschool Zuid-West-Vlaanderen<br />

Hogeschool West- Vlaanderen<br />

Katholieke Universiteit Leuven<br />

Groep T Hogeschool Leuven<br />

Katholieke Hogeschool Leuven<br />

Katholieke Hogeschool Mechelen<br />

183<br />

121<br />

48<br />

80<br />

83<br />

0<br />

49<br />

63<br />

87<br />

12<br />

118<br />

51<br />

44<br />

52<br />

425<br />

93<br />

170<br />

121<br />

9<br />

49<br />

19<br />

0<br />

93<br />

34<br />

541<br />

6<br />

67<br />

44<br />

2,662<br />

177<br />

102<br />

54<br />

122<br />

92<br />

0<br />

59<br />

70<br />

0<br />

57<br />

8<br />

132<br />

54<br />

43<br />

66<br />

400<br />

92<br />

189<br />

99<br />

19<br />

56<br />

17<br />

0<br />

117<br />

23<br />

503<br />

0<br />

84<br />

40<br />

2,675<br />

177<br />

137<br />

65<br />

117<br />

94<br />

0<br />

54<br />

80<br />

0<br />

80<br />

11<br />

112<br />

38<br />

31<br />

2<br />

70<br />

441<br />

78<br />

184<br />

99<br />

18<br />

49<br />

20<br />

0<br />

96<br />

36<br />

521<br />

1<br />

75<br />

47<br />

2,728<br />

180<br />

133<br />

58<br />

100<br />

98<br />

0<br />

34<br />

93<br />

0<br />

62<br />

7<br />

120<br />

52<br />

35<br />

66<br />

452<br />

111<br />

209<br />

97<br />

23<br />

52<br />

17<br />

0<br />

95<br />

29<br />

581<br />

1<br />

83<br />

57<br />

2,845<br />

165<br />

106<br />

57<br />

83<br />

78<br />

0<br />

39<br />

63<br />

5<br />

77<br />

3<br />

166<br />

43<br />

45<br />

2<br />

70<br />

493<br />

73<br />

155<br />

106<br />

16<br />

58<br />

18<br />

0<br />

85<br />

42<br />

739<br />

2<br />

99<br />

39<br />

2,917<br />

21


Erasmus<br />

Number of students by guest country 2000-2007<br />

AT<br />

BG<br />

CH<br />

CY<br />

CZ<br />

DE<br />

DK<br />

EE<br />

ES<br />

FL<br />

FR<br />

GB<br />

GR<br />

HU<br />

IE<br />

IS<br />

IT<br />

LT<br />

LUX<br />

LV<br />

MT<br />

NL<br />

NO<br />

PL<br />

PT<br />

RO<br />

SE<br />

SF<br />

SI<br />

SK<br />

TR<br />

total<br />

that all participating students receive an additional € 100 a<br />

month.<br />

In the 2006-2007 academic year there is a significant<br />

“BAMA” effect. During that year, more students travel abroad<br />

than in past. This applies primarily to those courses offering a<br />

Master’s degree in one year.<br />

22<br />

2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07<br />

57<br />

1<br />

14<br />

219<br />

51<br />

3<br />

536<br />

554<br />

248<br />

50<br />

9<br />

67<br />

177<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

208<br />

36<br />

21<br />

100<br />

6<br />

90<br />

120<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2,575<br />

56<br />

8<br />

14<br />

214<br />

56<br />

583<br />

8<br />

559<br />

209<br />

52<br />

26<br />

53<br />

3<br />

212<br />

4<br />

7<br />

2<br />

245<br />

28<br />

33<br />

125<br />

5<br />

98<br />

123<br />

4<br />

1<br />

2,728<br />

58<br />

3<br />

3<br />

27<br />

190<br />

67<br />

648<br />

4<br />

535<br />

171<br />

50<br />

20<br />

49<br />

3<br />

203<br />

2<br />

5<br />

202<br />

30<br />

33<br />

126<br />

9<br />

97<br />

128<br />

4<br />

6<br />

2,673<br />

64<br />

10<br />

33<br />

177<br />

41<br />

672<br />

1<br />

533<br />

156<br />

49<br />

17<br />

44<br />

3<br />

212<br />

4<br />

3<br />

4<br />

8<br />

188<br />

24<br />

34<br />

136<br />

14<br />

87<br />

148<br />

7<br />

6<br />

2,675<br />

84<br />

10<br />

3<br />

34<br />

165<br />

69<br />

2<br />

701<br />

561<br />

131<br />

37<br />

22<br />

45<br />

4<br />

192<br />

5<br />

8<br />

150<br />

23<br />

55<br />

144<br />

7<br />

110<br />

142<br />

12<br />

5<br />

7<br />

2,728<br />

59<br />

13<br />

7<br />

51<br />

183<br />

49<br />

6<br />

699<br />

577<br />

160<br />

51<br />

34<br />

52<br />

3<br />

201<br />

3<br />

4<br />

8<br />

141<br />

51<br />

55<br />

129<br />

11<br />

118<br />

140<br />

8<br />

7<br />

25<br />

2,854<br />

60<br />

10<br />

3<br />

55<br />

207<br />

63<br />

10<br />

677<br />

1<br />

544<br />

141<br />

29<br />

38<br />

50<br />

3<br />

240<br />

10<br />

5<br />

10<br />

161<br />

45<br />

54<br />

151<br />

13<br />

128<br />

144<br />

15<br />

9<br />

41<br />

2,917<br />

Student mobility 1988-2007<br />

88/89<br />

89/90<br />

90/91<br />

91/92<br />

92/93<br />

93/94<br />

94/95<br />

95/96<br />

96/97<br />

97/98<br />

98/99<br />

99/00<br />

00/01<br />

01/02<br />

02/03<br />

03/04<br />

04/05<br />

05/06<br />

06/07<br />

high schools<br />

50<br />

128<br />

252<br />

291<br />

462<br />

592<br />

834<br />

976<br />

1,004<br />

1,166<br />

1,304<br />

1,328<br />

1,245<br />

1,400<br />

1,406<br />

1,482<br />

1,481<br />

1,504<br />

1,415<br />

universities<br />

Provisional figures indicate that in 2007-2008 there are a<br />

total of 2,954 students who take part in Erasmus, where<br />

2,637 take part in student mobility study (SMS) and 317 in a<br />

placement (SMP – the former Leonardo da Vinci internships).<br />

The first round of reports (31 October 2008) for 2008-2009<br />

refers to those students who set off during the first semester<br />

and those who are to depart in the second semester. Jointly<br />

this gives a total of 3,293 students, 2,744 for SMS and 549 for<br />

SMP.<br />

217<br />

353<br />

576<br />

849<br />

965<br />

1,339<br />

1,316<br />

1,394<br />

1,384<br />

1,341<br />

1,390<br />

1,313<br />

1,330<br />

1,328<br />

1,256<br />

1,193<br />

1,247<br />

1,341<br />

1,502<br />

total<br />

267<br />

481<br />

828<br />

1,140<br />

1,427<br />

1,934<br />

2,150<br />

2,370<br />

2,388<br />

2,507<br />

2,694<br />

2,641<br />

2,575<br />

2,728<br />

2,662<br />

2,675<br />

2,728<br />

2,845<br />

2,917<br />

total 18,320 21,634 39,954


Since 2000 the number of incoming Erasmus students has<br />

risen steadily. There are now more than 3,600 students who<br />

take part in an SMS in a Flemish university or college of<br />

higher education. The majority of these students come from<br />

Spain (20.9%), Poland (12.4%), Italy (7.4%), Turkey (6.2%),<br />

France (6.1%), Germany (5.5%) and the Netherlands (5.0%).<br />

Number of incoming (VL) Erasmus students for each home country<br />

Denmark<br />

Germany<br />

Greece<br />

Spain<br />

France<br />

Ireland<br />

Italy<br />

Luxembourg<br />

The Netherlands<br />

Austria<br />

Portugal<br />

Finland<br />

Sweden<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Bulgaria<br />

Czech Republic<br />

Estonia<br />

Latvia<br />

Lituania<br />

Hungary<br />

Poland<br />

Romania<br />

Slovenia<br />

Slovak Republic<br />

Cyprus<br />

Malta<br />

Turkey<br />

Iceland<br />

Liechtenstein<br />

Norway<br />

total<br />

03/04 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08<br />

35<br />

207<br />

79<br />

576<br />

230<br />

25<br />

220<br />

0<br />

150<br />

41<br />

141<br />

132<br />

36<br />

72<br />

1,944<br />

38<br />

88<br />

5<br />

23<br />

58<br />

71<br />

254<br />

78<br />

21<br />

45<br />

681<br />

0<br />

1<br />

4<br />

0<br />

18<br />

2,648<br />

40<br />

174<br />

85<br />

568<br />

185<br />

11<br />

217<br />

0<br />

177<br />

34<br />

114<br />

97<br />

39<br />

64<br />

1,805<br />

42<br />

91<br />

6<br />

28<br />

46<br />

83<br />

320<br />

67<br />

25<br />

55<br />

763<br />

2<br />

6<br />

48<br />

3<br />

0<br />

12<br />

2,639<br />

40<br />

188<br />

82<br />

689<br />

208<br />

34<br />

229<br />

0<br />

144<br />

57<br />

135<br />

104<br />

52<br />

86<br />

2,048<br />

41<br />

119<br />

4<br />

37<br />

96<br />

114<br />

342<br />

94<br />

28<br />

63<br />

938<br />

1<br />

4<br />

141<br />

3<br />

0<br />

22<br />

3,157<br />

32<br />

188<br />

93<br />

710<br />

207<br />

23<br />

253<br />

1<br />

171<br />

45<br />

113<br />

120<br />

49<br />

100<br />

2,105<br />

67<br />

124<br />

12<br />

57<br />

93<br />

119<br />

420<br />

76<br />

30<br />

50<br />

1,048<br />

4<br />

8<br />

210<br />

6<br />

3<br />

12<br />

3,396<br />

23<br />

207<br />

70<br />

655<br />

200<br />

26<br />

233<br />

0<br />

139<br />

41<br />

113<br />

82<br />

48<br />

63<br />

1,900<br />

55<br />

121<br />

11<br />

56<br />

103<br />

150<br />

427<br />

88<br />

22<br />

63<br />

1,086<br />

2<br />

6<br />

214<br />

6<br />

1<br />

13<br />

3,228<br />

Staff Mobility<br />

In addition to the lecturer mobility of the past, the renewed<br />

Erasmus programme offers three new kinds of staff mobility:<br />

1. lecturers can take part in continuing learning in a<br />

foreign company or organization<br />

2. administrative personnel can take part in continuing<br />

learning in a partner university or college of higher<br />

education<br />

3. a Flemish university or college of higher education<br />

can invite a staff member of a foreign organization<br />

(enterprise or organization) so that students can learn<br />

about actual practice.<br />

Despite the limited budget the traditional lecturer mobility<br />

programme in Flanders works extremely well. In 2006-<br />

2007 717 teachers participate in Erasmus teacher mobility<br />

actions. During the study days the NA chiefly stresses the<br />

encouragement of new forms of staff mobility, resulting in<br />

good figures for 2008.<br />

“(...) So to make a long story short there can be no doubt<br />

about the conclusion: internationalization and Europe’s<br />

education programmes have had an undeniable impact on my<br />

life in education and on those of the hundreds of students that<br />

participated. I have been able to give my job a fantastic extra<br />

dimension both for myself and all those students I have taught<br />

over the years. I have met wonderfully inspired and committed<br />

people all over Europe ...”.<br />

Ignace Ingelaere – Katholieke Hogeschool Leuven (Coordinator<br />

Erasmus 1995-2007)<br />

23


Erasmus<br />

Erasmus outgoing lecturer mobility between 02/03 and 06/07<br />

Finland<br />

Spain<br />

The Netherlands<br />

Portugal<br />

France<br />

Sweden<br />

Turkey<br />

Italy<br />

Poland<br />

Germany<br />

Denmark<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Romania<br />

Austria<br />

Hungary<br />

Norway<br />

Greece<br />

Ireland<br />

Czech Republic<br />

Estonia<br />

Lituania<br />

Latvia<br />

Slovenia<br />

Bulgaria<br />

Cyprus<br />

Slovak Republic<br />

Malta<br />

Iceland<br />

Luxembourg<br />

total<br />

Intensive programmes<br />

An Intensive Programme (IP) is a short programme of<br />

study for the students and employees of higher education<br />

establishments in various participating countries.<br />

The NA has been responsible for this now decentralized<br />

action since 2007. As a result the NA now administers the<br />

entire project cycle from group to the finalization of accounts.<br />

Decentralization has meant that the number of IPs in<br />

24<br />

06/07 05//06 04/05 03/04 02/03<br />

86<br />

82<br />

70<br />

50<br />

49<br />

32<br />

31<br />

30<br />

29<br />

24<br />

23<br />

22<br />

20<br />

20<br />

19<br />

19<br />

13<br />

13<br />

12<br />

11<br />

10<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

45<br />

6<br />

2<br />

0<br />

0<br />

717<br />

73<br />

68<br />

73<br />

54<br />

43<br />

25<br />

33<br />

24<br />

43<br />

27<br />

20<br />

28<br />

21<br />

21<br />

22<br />

20<br />

25<br />

15<br />

30<br />

12<br />

20<br />

14<br />

6<br />

12<br />

0<br />

8<br />

5<br />

0<br />

0<br />

742<br />

80<br />

78<br />

59<br />

39<br />

36<br />

26<br />

16<br />

24<br />

31<br />

30<br />

14<br />

16<br />

31<br />

22<br />

17<br />

11<br />

23<br />

15<br />

21<br />

5<br />

10<br />

9<br />

6<br />

9<br />

1<br />

5<br />

1<br />

4<br />

1<br />

639<br />

71<br />

80<br />

58<br />

33<br />

41<br />

19<br />

0<br />

32<br />

30<br />

31<br />

14<br />

27<br />

25<br />

17<br />

19<br />

18<br />

16<br />

17<br />

24<br />

2<br />

14<br />

6<br />

8<br />

15<br />

1<br />

11<br />

6<br />

3<br />

1<br />

639<br />

62<br />

84<br />

50<br />

34<br />

36<br />

23<br />

0<br />

30<br />

31<br />

30<br />

17<br />

34<br />

27<br />

25<br />

17<br />

13<br />

18<br />

11<br />

20<br />

3<br />

13<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

2<br />

11<br />

3<br />

1<br />

0<br />

610<br />

Europe has increased, but that at the same time the<br />

transnational character of the available budget has been lost.<br />

Consequently Flanders cannot possibly coordinate the same<br />

number of IPs (34 in 2006) using its own Erasmus budget.<br />

Indeed under the IP system, the coordinator receives the<br />

entire budget from its NA, including that part intended for the<br />

partner establishments.<br />

Erasmus and the professionalization of a career<br />

“Until suddenly there’s an opportunity. Erasmus beckons and<br />

calls. That’s when you start to hop, first just over the border<br />

perhaps, or directly to some distant corner of Europe. Meeting<br />

people in the same profession, but people who have a totally<br />

different view of teaching and content. Never being able to<br />

draw a line under the conversation, and as a result talking in<br />

to the wee hours, playing with language, saving the world, and<br />

eating and breathing cultural diversity ....”<br />

Annemie Van den Dries – KATHO (Coordinator Erasmus 1987-<br />

2007)<br />

In order to preserve the European dimension of the selection,<br />

and to avoid conflicts of interest, the NA works with the Dutch<br />

NA (NUFFIC) for the selection. As a result all Flemish and<br />

Dutch IP applications are assessed by both a Flemish and a<br />

Dutch academic expert.<br />

The legacy of a large number of coordinated IPs entitles to<br />

two renewals imposes a considerable burden on the available<br />

budget. The Commission gives extra support to those NAs<br />

with a large number of renewal applications. This means that<br />

it is possible to select and help finance numerous IPs in 2007<br />

and 2008 as well.


In 2007 there are 20 Intensive Programmes (IP) that receive a<br />

contract, representing a total budget of € 732,547.<br />

In 2008 there are 21 Intensive Programmes (IP) that receive a<br />

contract, representing a total budget of € 765,676.<br />

Erasmus Intensive Language Courses<br />

(EILC)<br />

EILC provides courses for Erasmus students aimed at<br />

teaching the Dutch language and culture. These are aimed<br />

in part at students who will subsequently be taught primarily<br />

in English, and partly at those students who will attend<br />

advanced level courses taught in Dutch.<br />

In September and January of each year the NA organizes<br />

and selects the language centres which are to organize these<br />

courses. These language centres in turn select the students<br />

they are prepared to admit and determine the level of their<br />

knowledge of Dutch.<br />

In addition to a European subsidy, these courses are jointly<br />

financed by the Flemish authorities.<br />

In 2007 there are 7 contracts for courses, and 518 students<br />

take part in them. The total budget comes to € 148,500.<br />

In 2008 there are again 7 contracts for courses, and 546<br />

students attend them. The total budget comes to € 180,000.<br />

Erasmus and its impact on a teaching career<br />

“Much of the pleasure I’ve had in my career in education – and<br />

which I still have – is due to to the enormous amount of energy<br />

imparted by the Erasmus programme and the international<br />

dimension it gave to our courses. Nowadays it’s no longer just<br />

me and virtually nobody else, and I feel I am supported by<br />

hundreds of young colleagues all over Europe, all committed to<br />

the same goals....”<br />

Hilde Chantrain – Lessius Hogeschool (Coordinator Erasmus<br />

1993-2007)<br />

Bologna Experts<br />

EPOS is as Erasmus NA also responsible for supervising the<br />

team of Bologna Experts in Flanders. The team is made up of<br />

experts active in higher education and appointed by VLIR and<br />

VLHORA. It is coordinated by the Universities section of the<br />

Department of Education and Training.<br />

Its work is centred on Learning Outcomes, joint degrees and<br />

the recognition of foreign diplomas.<br />

25


Related programmes<br />

higher education<br />

Erasmus Mundus (EM)<br />

One of the action lines of the Bologna Action Plan is the<br />

external dimension of EU Higher Education. In 2003 the<br />

Commission introduces the Erasmus Mundus programme for<br />

this purpose. The first EM period runs from 2004 until 2008<br />

inclusive.<br />

The purpose of Erasmus Mundus is the advancement of<br />

the quality of European Higher Education, its promotion<br />

throughout the entire world and the encouragement of<br />

cooperation with countries outside the EU.<br />

The Erasmus Mundus programme is composed of four<br />

different components, which are referred to as actions:<br />

Action 1: Erasmus Mundus masters<br />

Action 2: Grants<br />

Action 3: Partner establishments<br />

Action 4: Improvement of attractiveness<br />

Since the outset the establishments of higher education in<br />

Flanders have been very active in the various actions of<br />

Erasmus Mundus. Several applications are submitted every<br />

year. For the first period the following were selected the<br />

University of Ghent, KULeuven, the University of Antwerp,<br />

the Free University of Brussels and one college of higher<br />

education, namely the Katholieke Hogeschool St.-Lieven<br />

in Ghent. They are involved in 12 Erasmus Mundus Master<br />

26<br />

Courses (EMMC) either as coordinator or as partner. In all<br />

there are 103 EMMCs in the EU. Projects which are part<br />

of Action 1 are selected for 5 academic year and have<br />

automatic access to the funds of Action 2, namely grants for<br />

foreign (non-EU) students.<br />

The Flemish EMMCs participate successfully in Action 3<br />

and establish relations with non-European universities in<br />

the consortia. Apart from this a number of higher education<br />

establishments are involved in Action 4 projects.<br />

There is no appeal for EM A1 projects in 2008. The projects<br />

that started in 2004 enter their final year in the 2008-2009<br />

academic year.<br />

The Erasmus Mundus II programme starts in 2009. In this<br />

programme Action 1, 2 and 3 are integrated into a single<br />

action.<br />

From now on there are also grants for European students<br />

who register for an EMMC. So far their participation has not<br />

met with much success. They apply for the ordinary Erasmus<br />

grants in order to finance their stay with the other partners<br />

in the consortium. EM II is also to develop Joint Doctorates<br />

and constitutes a major new challenge for Flemish higher<br />

education. On 18 December EPOS organizes a first<br />

information day about EM II.<br />

Erasmus Mundus External<br />

Cooperation Windows (EMECW)<br />

Since 2006 the Commission finances the EM External<br />

Cooperation Windows via the budget lines of the General<br />

Directorate for External Relations.<br />

EMECW is in fact a normal mobility programme in keeping


with the Erasmus model intended for BA, MA, PhD and post<br />

doc. students from or arriving in Europe. The difference<br />

with Erasmus is that the mobility is based in consortiums of<br />

universities outside Europe. These consortiums are divided<br />

into geographical “lots”.<br />

One Flemish college of higher education and three<br />

universities are involved in five EMECWs. For this purpose<br />

they can fall back on their experience with TEMPUS and<br />

other programmes, both national and European. The areas<br />

concerned are Central Asia, the Middle East, India, Latin<br />

America and the Western Balkans. All told there were five<br />

lots.<br />

The last EMECW Project is submitted in December 2008. As<br />

of 2009 this programme will become part of the new EM II.<br />

TEMPUS<br />

After the fall of the Berlin Wall and the opening up of<br />

Central and Eastern Europe, the Commission developed<br />

a programme for the reform of higher education. This<br />

cooperation programme has now been extended to all<br />

countries on the borders of the EU, from Morocco to<br />

Murmansk.<br />

An important part of the programme concerns the preparation<br />

of those Balkan countries which have not yet joined the EU.<br />

These countries are part of the Bologna process but do not<br />

have access to the funds of the LLP. Under TEMPUS they are<br />

able to do so.<br />

The 3 TEMPUS region are:<br />

1. North Africa and the Middle East<br />

2. The Russian Federation, Ukraine, Moldavia, the<br />

Caucasus and Central Asia<br />

3. The Western Balkans<br />

Higher education establishments in Flanders are involved in a<br />

variety of projects in all these countries.<br />

Countries which are not part of the Bologna process, can<br />

make use of Bologna experts from EU countries via TEMPUS.<br />

They are even able to assemble a team of their own experts<br />

with a view to reforming higher education.<br />

2008: number of projects: 9<br />

EU-ATLANTIS<br />

The Atlantis programme aims at improving cooperation in<br />

higher education between the EU and the USA. It has three<br />

components: Transatlantic Degree Consortia, Policy Oriented<br />

Measures, Excellence Mobility Projects.<br />

2008: number of projects with Flemish involvement: 2<br />

EU-CANADA<br />

One of the main points of action of the EU-Canadian<br />

cooperation programme is the promotion of the mobility of<br />

students and lecturers from Canada and the EU.<br />

2007: number of projects with Flemish involvement: 1<br />

EU-Australia, EU-New Zealand, EU-<br />

Japan, EU-Korea<br />

This is a programme which is aimed at higher education. The<br />

object is the development of a international curriculum and the<br />

27


Related programmes<br />

higher education<br />

promotion of the mobility of students and staff.<br />

The budgets available for these programmes are extremely<br />

limited. For this reason only 5 to 8 projects are selected<br />

every year. No Flemish establishments participated in these<br />

projects in 2007 and 2008.<br />

Erasmus Belgica (ERABel)<br />

Erasmus Belgica receives the support of the Prince Philippe<br />

Fund and is a cooperative project of the Flemish, French and<br />

German-speaking Communities. By and large it based on the<br />

same principles as the Erasmus programme.<br />

Erasmus Belgica Student Mobility 2004/2005 by Host Institution and Area of Study<br />

c o d e<br />

institute<br />

B ARLON08<br />

B BRUXEL02<br />

B BRUXEL04<br />

B BRUXEL81<br />

B BRUXEL82<br />

B BRUXEL84<br />

B BRUXEL85<br />

B BRUXEL86<br />

B BRUXEL87<br />

B BRUXEL88<br />

B CHAMPIO02<br />

B HAINEP02<br />

B LIEGE01<br />

B LIEGE36<br />

B LIEGE42<br />

B LIEGE43<br />

B LOUVAIN01<br />

B LOVERVA02<br />

B MONS01<br />

B MONS03<br />

B NAMUR01<br />

B NAMUR02<br />

B NAMUR03<br />

28<br />

total<br />

name institute total b u s i n e s s<br />

management<br />

s c i e n c e s<br />

HAUTE ECOLE CATHOLIQUE DU LUXEMBOURG BLAISE PASCAL<br />

FACULTES UNIVERSITAIRES SAINT-LOUIS<br />

UNIVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES<br />

HAUTE ECOLE CF BRUXELLES<br />

HAUTE ECOLE EPHEC<br />

HAUTE ECOLE GALILEE<br />

HAUTE ECOLE ILIA PRIGOGINE<br />

HAUTE ECOLE ‘GROUPE ICHEC-ISC SAINT LOUIS-ISFSC’<br />

HAUTE ECOLE LEONARD DE VINCI<br />

HAUTE ECOLE LUCIA DE BROUCKERE<br />

HAUTE ECOLE NAMUROISE CATHOLIQUE - HENAC<br />

HAUTE ECOLE ROI BAUDOUIN<br />

UNIVERSITE DE LIEGE<br />

HAUTE ECOLE HEMES<br />

HAUTE ECOLE DE LA VILLE DE LIEGE<br />

HAUTE ECOLE CHARLEMAGNE DE LA C.F.<br />

UNIVERSITE CATHOLIQUE DE LOUVAIN<br />

HAUTE ECOLE CHARLEROI-EUROPE<br />

FACULTE POLYTECHNIQUE DE MONS<br />

UNIVERSITE DE MONS-HAINAUT<br />

FACULTES UNIVERSITAIRES NOTRE-DAME DE LA PAIX<br />

HAUTE ECOLE D’ENSEIGNEMENT SUPERIEUR DE NAMUR<br />

HAUTE ECOLE DE LA C.F. ALBERT JACQUARD<br />

1<br />

1<br />

3<br />

9<br />

8<br />

2<br />

1<br />

8<br />

2<br />

1<br />

10<br />

5<br />

5<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

5<br />

1<br />

1<br />

3<br />

1<br />

5<br />

2<br />

77<br />

5<br />

8<br />

1<br />

1<br />

5<br />

2<br />

27<br />

8<br />

The object of the programme is to encourage the mobility of<br />

students in higher education between the various language<br />

communities of Belgium. It gives university and college<br />

students the opportunity to receive part of their training at a<br />

university or college of higher education in one of the other<br />

communities. In this way they get the chance to effectively<br />

integrate themselves into the language and culture of the<br />

other community and learn to see the world through the eyes<br />

of another environment.<br />

The first exchanges are in 2004-2005<br />

In 2006-2007 85 students from Flemish universities and<br />

colleges of higher education make use of ERABel.<br />

According to the interim report there are 94 in 2007-2008.<br />

e d u c a t i o n ,<br />

t e a c h e r<br />

t r a i n i n g<br />

1<br />

8<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

14<br />

technical<br />

sciences,<br />

technology<br />

1<br />

1<br />

5<br />

7<br />

psychology l a n g u a g e<br />

a n d<br />

philology<br />

1<br />

1<br />

9<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

3<br />

15<br />

l a w s o c i a l<br />

sciences<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

6<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

6<br />

c o m m u n i c a t i o n s<br />

a n d i n f o r m a t i o n<br />

s c i e n c e s<br />

1<br />

1


Erasmus Belgica by home institute 2004-08<br />

c o d e<br />

institute<br />

B ANTWERP01 Universiteit Antwerpen (UA)<br />

B ANTWERP57 Hogeschool Antwerpen<br />

B ANTWERP58 Plantijn-Hogeschool van de Provincie Antwerpen<br />

B ANTWERP59 Karel de Grote-Hogeschool - Katholieke Hogeschool Antwerpen<br />

B ANTWERP60 Lessius Hogeschool<br />

B BRUGGE11 Katholieke Hogeschool Brugge-Oostende<br />

B BRUSSEL01 Vrije Universiteit Brussel<br />

B BRUSSEL05 Europese Hogeschool Brussel (EHSAL)<br />

B BRUSSEL37 Hogeschool Sint-Lukas Brussel<br />

B BRUSSEL43 Hogeschool voor Wetenschap en Kunst<br />

B BRUSSEL46 Erasmushogeschool Brussel<br />

B DIEPENB01 Limburgs Universitair Centrum<br />

B DIEPENB07 transnationale Universiteit Limburg (tUL)<br />

B GEEL07 Katholieke Hogeschool Kempen<br />

B GENT01 Universiteit Gent<br />

B GENT16 Katholieke Hogeschool Sint-Lieven<br />

B GENT25 Hogeschool Gent<br />

B GENT39 Artevelde Hogeschool<br />

B HASSELT03 Hogeschool Limburg<br />

B HASSELT20<br />

B HASSELT21<br />

Katholieke Hogeschool Limburg<br />

Provinciale Hogeschool Limburg<br />

B KORTRIJ01 Katholieke Hogeschool Zuid-West-Vlaanderen<br />

B KORTRIJ03 Hogeschool West- Vlaanderen - Vlaamse autonome hogeschool<br />

B LEUVEN01 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven<br />

B LEUVEN18 Katholieke Hogeschool Leuven<br />

B MECHELE14 Katholieke Hogeschool Mechelen<br />

total<br />

Name home institute<br />

2004-05<br />

students months<br />

3<br />

8<br />

4<br />

4<br />

1<br />

1<br />

11<br />

2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

5<br />

5<br />

2<br />

6<br />

1<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

2<br />

3<br />

9<br />

1<br />

77<br />

17 1 4.5 6 36 5<br />

21.5<br />

54 10<br />

69.5<br />

5<br />

25<br />

15<br />

85<br />

3<br />

12<br />

1<br />

5<br />

17 2<br />

6<br />

16 5 20 2 8 3<br />

12<br />

3<br />

2<br />

6<br />

5<br />

9<br />

65<br />

4<br />

30<br />

3 21 3<br />

17<br />

2<br />

8<br />

1<br />

3<br />

64 2 20 1 10 5<br />

16.5<br />

14 2 13 2<br />

8<br />

6<br />

1<br />

5<br />

1<br />

6<br />

6 4 18 6<br />

20<br />

45 4 25 9 55 7<br />

50<br />

15 3 9 3 9 6<br />

18<br />

9 2 9 1 5 6<br />

30<br />

18 4 12 2 6.5 6<br />

27<br />

3 2 6 1 3 1<br />

5<br />

9 6 18 1<br />

4<br />

3 1<br />

3<br />

8 6 12 1<br />

3<br />

6 2 6 4<br />

18<br />

30 15 104 9 54 11<br />

66.5<br />

45 2 8 10 44 3<br />

9<br />

4.5<br />

6<br />

23<br />

10<br />

37<br />

9<br />

40<br />

397.5<br />

2005-06<br />

students months<br />

80<br />

441<br />

2006-07<br />

students months<br />

85<br />

402.5<br />

2007-08<br />

students months<br />

94<br />

458.5<br />

29


Leonardo da Vinci<br />

The Leonardo da Vinci programme aims at the<br />

specific needs of all persons involved in vocational<br />

education and training.<br />

The objective of the programme is the enhancement<br />

of competitiveness of the European labour market.<br />

To achieve this object it tries to help European<br />

citizens to develop their abilities, acquire new<br />

skills, improve their knowledge and obtain specific<br />

knowledge and qualifications. The Leonardo<br />

da Vinci programme tries to win cross-border<br />

recognition for all of these.<br />

In order to support and improve vocational<br />

training systems and practice, use is made of<br />

four decentralized and three centralized actions<br />

(Flanders has no responsibility for the latter).<br />

Preparatory Visits<br />

In the summer of 2007, the Preparatory Visits action is added<br />

to the Leonardo da Vinci programme. The figures quoted<br />

below are indicative of its success. After all a preparatory visit<br />

to a partner or participation in a contact seminar contributes<br />

to the development of a mobility project, a partnership<br />

project or a transfer of innovation project.<br />

Preparatory visits<br />

a p p r o v e d p r o j e c t s<br />

& n u m b e r o f<br />

grants<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

budget 2007<br />

€ 10,402.06<br />

2008<br />

14<br />

38<br />

€ 34,656.50


Mobility projects<br />

From the outset mobility has been central to the Leonardo<br />

da Vinci programme. Not just for young persons in initial<br />

vocational training, but also for students, graduates,<br />

employers, trainers and training managers. All of them receive<br />

the opportunity to experience an internship in another country.<br />

“The foreign experience brought us into contact with lots of<br />

people and new friends. I also learned to keep my mind open<br />

to new things. I can now express myself better in a foreign<br />

language and I dare open my mouth. Another thing I learnt was<br />

how to cope with a variety of problems and how to solve them.”<br />

Aleksandra Guiss, participant in the “Tourism in Fuerteventura<br />

internship” – Stedelijke Handelsschool Turnhout<br />

The annual budget for mobility is systematically increased<br />

in the 2000-2006 period in order to stress the importance<br />

of such mobility. This allows the number of participants to<br />

increase year after year. The growth can be clearly seen from<br />

the table on p. 32. The number of participants rises from 549<br />

in 2000 to 945 in 2006. The budget achieved and allocated<br />

by Flanders rises from € 774,864 in 2000 to € 1,806,044 in<br />

2006.<br />

The start of the Lifelong Learning Programme (LLP) brings the<br />

internships for students in higher education into the Erasmus<br />

programme. For the Leonardo da Vinci programme this<br />

means that the available budgets fall. Nonetheless we see<br />

that the increase for the Young Persons in Initial Vocational<br />

Initial vocational training<br />

approved projects<br />

number of grants<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

Training (IVT) continues, which is apparent from the table<br />

above.<br />

Partnership Projects<br />

In 2008 the idea of uniting partners from various different<br />

countries around a specific theme is born. The partnership<br />

projects are created to make this feasible both in practical<br />

and financial terms. They provide a context for small-scale<br />

cooperation between organizations from different countries<br />

around a common vocational training theme.<br />

Here Flanders certainly does well. No fewer than 24 of the<br />

33 applications receive an allocation. With a 72.7% selection<br />

rating, Flanders leads the field. Only one organization decides<br />

not to continue, so that on 28 August 2008, 23 Flemish<br />

organizations start their two-year project (total allocation:<br />

€ 365,000).<br />

The themes of the projects are highly diverse. For example<br />

the recognition of competences in the graphic industry<br />

(compatible with ECVET developments) but also the training<br />

of persons with functional limitations to work as call centre<br />

employees. Apart from establishing a knowledge centre<br />

for entrepreneurship, intercultural competences for social<br />

sector workers are also considered. A project is developed<br />

34<br />

35<br />

516<br />

573<br />

budget 2007<br />

2008<br />

€ 663,991<br />

€ 879,686<br />

31


Leonardo da Vinci<br />

Mobility<br />

32<br />

2000 2001<br />

2002<br />

2003<br />

2004 2005* 2006* Total LDV II 2007<br />

2008<br />

IVT 20 15 19 21 27 29 28 159 34 35<br />

264 161 197 211 250 384 416 1883 516 573<br />

€ 211,853.94 € 147,371.41 € 169,046.30 € 207,918.34 € 272,113.03 € 436,566.00 € 448,352.00 € 1,893,221.02 € 663,911.00 € 879,686.00<br />

STU 11 9 12 15 12 12 13 84<br />

140 162 187 200 223 248 251 1411<br />

€ 311,809.93 € 337.536,79 € 419,571.03 € 473,247.21 € 521,039.86 € 683,314.15 € 726,463 € 3,472,981.97<br />

PLM 7 8 4 4 5 8 16 52 16 17<br />

100 118 63 70 56 87 143 637 181 147<br />

€ 224,585.71 € 307,688.83 € 167,411.29 € 222,603.23 € 156,628.02 € 346,657 € 508,170.84 € 1,933,744.92 € 731,570 € 684,865.44<br />

VETPRO 6 5 15 12 7 13 15 73 7 8<br />

45 68 115 97 51 105 135 616 50 66<br />

€ 26,614.96 € 40,448.46 € 73,168.01 € 68,261.12 € 33,076.63 € 81,547 € 123,059 € 446,175.18 € 60,055.74 € 98,757.00<br />

Total 44 37 50 52 51 62 72 368 57 60<br />

549 509 562 578 580 824 945 4547 747 786<br />

€ 774,864.54 € 833,045.49 € 829,196.63 € 972,029.90 € 982,857.54 € 1,548,084.15 € 1,806,044.84 € 7,746,123.09 € 1,455,536.74 € 1,663,308.44<br />

approved projects<br />

number of grants<br />

* For 2005 and 2006 no finalized figures can be given for the number of grants effectively taken up and the budget as the contact period has not been closed yet.<br />

budget


in connection with material for internships in the hospitality<br />

industry and there is also a course in hippotherapy.<br />

The SAFESTART products (preparation for the B-SCC1<br />

examinations) have been widely accepted in Flemish<br />

educational establishments. A total of 550 DVDs were<br />

distributed in schools and 5,000 students acquired an account<br />

for the on-line version.<br />

The SAFESTART project was coordinated by Preventie &<br />

Interim, the Central Prevention Service for the Temporary<br />

Employee sector.<br />

Transfer of innovation projects<br />

This is in the first place a matter of improving the quality<br />

of European vocational education and vocational training<br />

systems.<br />

This takes place by adapting and integrating innovative<br />

contents or results from earlier projects, which have arisen<br />

from cooperation between the key actors in the field. Here<br />

the primary challenge is to use the results from pilot projects<br />

carried out during the second phase (2000-2006) of the<br />

Leonardo da Vinci Programme.<br />

In the second phase 33 pilot projects are approved in<br />

Flanders. Taken as a whole they receive € 12,385,273 of<br />

financial support from the EU. In 2007, fourteen Flemish<br />

projects are still active. In 2008 there are five.<br />

Both in 2007 and in 2008 a Transfer of Innovation project<br />

(TOI) is approved that is based on a Flemish pilot project. The<br />

other projects are based on other European pilot projects or<br />

b u d g e t<br />

on project results from a European or national initiative.<br />

It is difficult to detect any trend in both the pilot and transfer<br />

of innovation projects. The number of projects is relatively<br />

fixed and varies from 4 to 6 every year. This limited number<br />

is not directly the consequence of the quality of the submitted<br />

project proposals but of the available financial resources,<br />

which are determined by Europe every year. In view of<br />

the wide range of possibilities to which such projects are<br />

applicable, it is not possible to determine any particular<br />

tendency, bearing in mind the number of projects.<br />

Transfer of Innovation projects<br />

2007<br />

5<br />

2008<br />

projects approved<br />

4<br />

1, 2 9 8 , 2 24<br />

1,112,984<br />

b u d g e t


Grundtvig<br />

Grundtvig is the youngest sub-programme of<br />

the European “Lifelong Learning Programme”<br />

(LLP). From 1995 to 2000 the former Socrates<br />

programme was open to adult education, but<br />

only via large scale projects organized as part of<br />

the centralized “Adult Education” action.<br />

The Grundtvig programme is launched in 2001. It<br />

represents a major innovation because of the number of<br />

small scale projects and decentralized actions it offers<br />

(via the Learning Partnerships and the In-service Training<br />

grants).<br />

The aim of Grundtvig is to improve the quality of<br />

adult education, simplify access and increase adult<br />

participation in “lifelong learning”.<br />

To achieve this Grundtvig finances and supports<br />

international cooperation projects and mobility<br />

activities.<br />

Grundtvig – Learning<br />

Partnerships<br />

Learning partnerships (LP) are intended to stimulate<br />

exchanges of information and experience in<br />

adult education. The resulting learning process<br />

constitutes the core of international cooperative<br />

relationships in which at least three countries take<br />

part.<br />

In the 2001-2006 period it is possible to obtain<br />

financing for one, two or three years. The financial<br />

support consists of a standard sum, which, for<br />

project activities, is usually € 4,000 and a variable


sum for the costs of travel and accommodation. The<br />

average total subsidy comes to about € 7,500 a year for<br />

each participating establishment.<br />

The same period sees the submission of 171 project<br />

applications, of which 116 are approved.<br />

With respect to mobility activities, there are a good 750<br />

mobility activities to partner countries, with about 25% of<br />

these involving course participants. Even so mobility is one<br />

tool and one aspect of the Learning Partnerships. These<br />

“small scale” projects have a major impact on the Flemish<br />

organizations involved, both in terms of educational<br />

innovations and the quality of the courses on offer.<br />

Overall about 1,450 teachers/supervisors and 12,785<br />

course participants are involved in the Learning<br />

Partnerships.<br />

The Centres for Adult Education (CAEs) are the<br />

majority. Other large groups are the social and cultural<br />

organizations, welfare and integration organizations,<br />

various other informal training bodies and higher<br />

education. With respect to the geographic distribution<br />

we see all provinces taking part, although the best<br />

represented are East Flanders and Antwerp.<br />

In 2007 the total available budget available for projects is<br />

€ 358,000.<br />

The duration of the Learning Partnerships is defined to two<br />

years. Extensions can be applied for a last time. There are<br />

51 applications. Of which 21 are for extensions and 30 are<br />

for new projects.<br />

There are 27 applications from the formal sector: 15 from<br />

CAEs, 1 from primary education, 9 from higher education<br />

and 2 from umbrella organizations. Of these 18 are<br />

accepted: 8 CAEs, 7 from higher education (HE), 1 from<br />

primary education and 2 from umbrella organizations. The<br />

informal sector is represented by 24 applications, of which<br />

16 are approved. In all 32 of the 34 approved Learning<br />

Partnerships aim at promoting quality and the accessibility<br />

of adult education.<br />

In 2008 the Learning Partnership budget comes to<br />

€ 299,000. The selection procedure undergoes revision.<br />

From now on the coordinating country approves or rejects<br />

the application and the selection is made via an electronic<br />

system.<br />

Proportion Flemish partners / coordinators in approved Learning Partnerships<br />

2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09<br />

1<br />

4<br />

3<br />

10<br />

3<br />

16<br />

grundtvig partners<br />

Number of learning partnerships<br />

4<br />

15<br />

grundtvig coordinators<br />

2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09<br />

10<br />

8<br />

18<br />

13<br />

27<br />

19<br />

total number approved<br />

23<br />

19<br />

total number accepted<br />

6<br />

19<br />

48<br />

24<br />

11<br />

22<br />

55<br />

33<br />

14<br />

20<br />

51<br />

24<br />

2<br />

19<br />

33<br />

22<br />

35


Grundtvig<br />

There are 9 applications from the formal sector: 6 from<br />

CAEs and 3 from HE. Of these 7 are accepted, 4 from<br />

the CAEs and 3 from HE. There are again 24 applications<br />

from the informal sector, and 14 are approved.<br />

Because extension is now no longer possible, the<br />

expectation is that the number of applications shall fall.<br />

This is reflected in the figures, because instead of 51<br />

applications there are only 33. Even so the number of<br />

applications for new projects (33) is a little higher than the<br />

year before (30).<br />

The success rate for 2008 remains exactly the same<br />

as the overall success rate for 2007, namely 66.67%. A<br />

comparison with the success rate for the new Learning<br />

Partnership in 2007 (46.67%) shows that the approval rate<br />

went up by 20%!<br />

Learning partnerships<br />

Feedback on the impact of a Grundtvig Learning<br />

partnership on adult learners:<br />

“Learners who were involved in meetings commented on<br />

how much they had learned from other countries and how<br />

this would have an impact on and would improve their<br />

practice. They didn’t only learn more about the approaches<br />

of outdoor learning, but also about the different countries<br />

and cultures. Participation at the meetings approved their<br />

36<br />

budget 2007<br />

€ 358,000<br />

2008<br />

€ 295,000<br />

English and computer skills (as we worked on laptops<br />

during the meetings). The learners got the chance to get to<br />

know people from abroad better and to feel safe enough to<br />

talk in English (even in plenary sessions).”<br />

“The Nature of Learning – Taking Learning Outdoors”<br />

Inverde vzw<br />

Contact seminars and preparatory<br />

visits<br />

- International contact seminars:<br />

Grundtvig organizes international contact seminars to help<br />

organizations in the adult education field to find suitable<br />

partners.<br />

In 2007 there are 25 applications, and 19 are approved.<br />

Of these 17 are from the formal sector (13 CAEs, 2<br />

centres of primary education (CPE) and 2 HE) and 14<br />

are approved. (11 CAEs, 1 CPE en 2 HE). Five of the 8<br />

applications from the informal sector are approved.<br />

In 2008 there are 23 applications, of which 18 are<br />

approved. Of the 10 formal sector applications (5 CAEs,<br />

1 CPE, and 4 HE) 9 are approved (6 CAEs and 3 HE).<br />

A total of 13 applications are received from the informal<br />

sector, and 9 are accepted.<br />

Contact seminars and preparatory visits<br />

2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09<br />

34<br />

9<br />

13<br />

10<br />

29<br />

18<br />

36<br />

25<br />

total number approved<br />

total number of applications<br />

19<br />

8<br />

40<br />

29<br />

25<br />

19<br />

28<br />

22*


If a suitable partner is found at the contact seminar, work<br />

can then start on the preparation and discussion of the<br />

application. Consultation of this kind improves mutual<br />

understanding and the quality of the project proposal.<br />

A participant at a Grundtvig contact seminar in Sweden,<br />

Norrköping – 14-17/10/2008<br />

“The programme offered plenty opportunities and time for<br />

networking and project development. Furthermore there was<br />

also room for cultural activities, although the emphasis was<br />

on work. We intend to develop a proposal for a Learning<br />

Partnership together with partners from Estonia, Latvia<br />

and Poland. Even during the contact seminar we were<br />

exchanging experiences and we learned a great deal from<br />

one another.”<br />

Annik Sebreghts – Syntra<br />

- Preparatory visit:<br />

Grundtvig also awards grants for meetings with potential<br />

partners who are already known to each other, so that<br />

they can jointly prepare an application. In 2007 there are 3<br />

applications of this kind, and 2 are approved. In 2008 there<br />

are 5 applications, of which 2 are approved.<br />

Contact seminars and preparatory visits usually last less<br />

than a week.<br />

Both actions are usually largely financed by Flanders.<br />

In 2007, Flanders makes € 13,500 available, which is<br />

supplemented by € 1,800 of European money. In 2008,<br />

the budget comes to € 21,000 and all of it is financed by<br />

Flanders.<br />

Professionalization of the actors in<br />

the adult education sector<br />

This sub-action is aimed at giving principals and assistant<br />

principals, teachers/supervisors, administrative staff and<br />

inspectors active in adult education the chance to improve<br />

their job skills. They can do this for example by taking part<br />

in international courses, by accompanying a counterpart<br />

in another country (job shadowing) or by attending<br />

international conferences that consider aspects of adult<br />

education.<br />

In 2001-2006 the majority of Grundtvig in-service<br />

education grants are for language and language<br />

education. Research by Tilkon and Educonsult shows that<br />

it is mainly women who are responsive to the in-service<br />

training initiative, and 75% of the training grants are for<br />

women.<br />

The majority of applications comes from the formal<br />

education sector (mainly CAEs), and over 80% of the<br />

grants goes to these centres. It also appears that Flemings<br />

in adult education travel by preference to Spain, Italy and<br />

France for in-service education courses. 1<br />

In-service education courses<br />

2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09<br />

38<br />

28<br />

27<br />

25<br />

50<br />

26<br />

63<br />

42<br />

total number approved<br />

total number of applications<br />

63<br />

36<br />

17<br />

11<br />

61<br />

23<br />

95<br />

51<br />

37


Grundtvig<br />

In 2007 the available budget is € 27,149.<br />

There are 61 applications, and 23 are approved. The<br />

maximum grant awarded is € 1,500 and the average is<br />

€ 1,112.<br />

Of the 23 training grants, 18 go to women and 5 to men.<br />

Of these 17 go to the formal sector (including 14 CAEs)<br />

and 6 to the informal sector.<br />

The most popular themes are teaching methods for<br />

language, interculturality, and management.<br />

The most popular destinations are Spain, the United<br />

Kingdom and Italy.<br />

In 2008 there is a big leap in the available budget to<br />

€ 70,422 , with € 15,000 coming from <strong>Comenius</strong>. A total<br />

of 93 applications are received and 52 are approved.<br />

The maximum in-service education grant remains<br />

€ 1,500, although the average grant rises to € 1,389.<br />

The trend seen in the past, namely the attractiveness to<br />

women of Grundtvig in-service education, persists. And<br />

indeed 41 training grants are awarded to women, while<br />

only 11 go to men. The formal sector continues to make<br />

the most use of the opportunities offered by Grundtvig, led<br />

by the CAEs. There are 32 applications from the formal<br />

sector (30 from CAEs) and 19 from the non-formal sector.<br />

Professionalization of the actors in the adult education sector<br />

budget 2007<br />

€ 27,149<br />

38<br />

2008<br />

€ 70,422<br />

Teaching and instruction methods, foreign language<br />

education, ICT and education/training are the most<br />

popular in-service education themes in 2008.<br />

There are some minor shifts in favourite destination. Spain<br />

is still the favourite, closely followed by Italy, Austria and<br />

Germany.<br />

Feedback on a Grundtvig in-service training grant:<br />

“When I got back I felt as if my batteries had been fully<br />

recharged.. I was full of useful energy, and was extremely<br />

satisfied by my unique experience abroad. I wanted to get<br />

to work straight away. I organized 2 workshops for my<br />

colleagues and immediately tried out some ideas in the<br />

class. Everybody could see how enthusiastic I was. The<br />

school can only benefit from employees who feel good<br />

in their jobs and are able to pass this on to colleagues,<br />

principals and students. The learners became keener and<br />

more inclined to make their own contributions; in short they<br />

picked up on my enthusiasm.”<br />

Caroline Van Caeneghem, PCVO-Gent


<strong>Comenius</strong> Assistants in Adult<br />

Education<br />

In 2007, there are 7 foreign <strong>Comenius</strong> assistants working<br />

in Flemish adult education, but only 2 in 2008. For Flemish<br />

organizations the significance of a <strong>Comenius</strong> assistant is<br />

often that they can then dispose over a “native speaker”,<br />

who can help with conversation and remedial exercises,<br />

etc.<br />

1<br />

W. V a n d e n B e r g h e ( T i l k o n ) , M a g d a K i r s c h ( E d u c o n s u l t )<br />

a n d Y v e s B e e r n a e r t ( E d u c o n s u l t ) ( 2 0 0 7 ) : I m p l e m e n t a t i e<br />

e n i m p a c t v a n h e t S o c r a t e s I I - P r o g r a m m a i n V l a a n d e r e n . ,<br />

Wetteren<br />

39


Studyvisits<br />

A study visit is a short stay of 3 to 5 days for<br />

a group of specialists and decision-makers<br />

representing various groups of education and<br />

vocational training. The group consist of 10 to<br />

15 participants from various European countries<br />

who wish to explore a specific aspect of “Lifelong<br />

Learning” in one of the other participating<br />

countries. They may consult an extensive catalogue<br />

to determine the aspect to be studied and the<br />

country of choice. Possible participants are<br />

representatives of local, regional and national<br />

authorities, policy-makers in primary, secondary<br />

and higher education; inspectors; educational<br />

advisors; representatives of Chambers of<br />

Number of participants 2000-2008<br />

(Data 2000-2007 only concern Arion; Data 2008-2009 are not known yet.)<br />

40<br />

32<br />

200 0 - 01<br />

2001- 02<br />

32<br />

2 0 0 2<br />

32<br />

- 0 3<br />

2003 - 04<br />

34<br />

37<br />

2 0 0 4 -<br />

2005 - 06<br />

0 5<br />

37<br />

Commerce, employers’ organizations and trade<br />

unions; SME managers; researchers, etc.<br />

History<br />

Prior to 2007, there are two separate programmes that offer<br />

these study visits: a programme for educational specialists<br />

(Arion, launched in 1978) and a programme for Vocational<br />

Education and Training (Cedefop study visits). The European<br />

Commission, acting in the context of the general concept<br />

of the new Lifelong Learning Programme (LLP), decides to<br />

launch a single programme for study visits that united the two<br />

existing programmes.<br />

Flemish Participants<br />

In 2007 EPOS disposes of an overall budget of € 43,653 for<br />

study visits.<br />

A first round of study visits takes place in early 2007. There<br />

are two separate calls for participants: one for the educational<br />

field and one for the Vocational Education and Training.<br />

2006 - 07<br />

38<br />

44<br />

2007- 08


20 applications are accepted for the educational field, 15<br />

of which are effectively awarded a grant. Eight vocational<br />

training grants are paid directly by Cedefop.<br />

It is decided to arrange a pilot period for study visits for<br />

educational and vocational training courses prior to the<br />

launch of the joint programme. The period coveres the study<br />

visits taking place between March and June 2008. A “joint<br />

catalogue” for this pilot period is published in July 2007. An<br />

invitation to prospective candidates is sent out in August 2007<br />

and meets with an enthusiastic response.<br />

The pilot phase is started on 1 March 2008, with 30<br />

participants being selected from 60 applications. The<br />

catalogue categorizes the visits as “General education”,<br />

“Vocational Education and Training” (VET) and “Mixed”.<br />

Nonetheless participants are not restricted to visits in<br />

their own field. They are free to register for all visits in<br />

the catalogue regardless of which of the three types they<br />

themselves belong to.<br />

Distinction between “General Education”, VET and “Mixed”<br />

For the 2nd round of 2007-2008 this gives 26 general education, 3 VET and 1 mixed = 30 total<br />

for 2008-2009 this is 32 general education, 5 VET and 17 mixed = 54 total<br />

general education<br />

VET<br />

mixed<br />

2007-2008 (2nd round) 2008-2009<br />

26<br />

3<br />

1<br />

32<br />

5<br />

17<br />

The preparation of the 2008-2009 Academic Year starts in<br />

October 2007, with a call for proposals for the organization of<br />

study visits.<br />

“It should be pointed out that the participants had very<br />

different backgrounds and also had very divergent expectations<br />

regarding the study visit. Nonetheless this diversity proved to<br />

be beneficial when analysing examples of good practice: an<br />

advanced quality system for schools in the UK, recognition<br />

of skills in Portugal, and outsourcing of capital intensive<br />

training courses in the Netherlands, etc.”<br />

Wim Volders - Italy (Brindisi) - 6-10/10/2008 - VET as a meeting<br />

point for economic progress and personal empowerment.<br />

An overall budget € 58,058 is available for 2008. From this<br />

budget, 8 grants worth an average of € 1,100 each are used<br />

to pay for the study visits of vocational training participants in<br />

the pilot project period of March - June 2008.<br />

The call for participants of this selection round results in 103<br />

applications. A shift in the distribution of the use of budget<br />

within the LLP programme, makes it possible to authorize 54<br />

grants worth an average of € 1,000 each. This number is not<br />

final as cancellations may still occur.<br />

Organization of a study visit<br />

Study visits that take place in Flanders have so far been<br />

organized by the Department of Education and Training.<br />

During the 2007-2008 school year 5 study visits are organized<br />

in this way. Three of these related to general education<br />

and two to vocational training. In 2008-2009 the Flemish<br />

authorities will again organize 5 study visits and these will be<br />

distributed in the same way.<br />

41


Europass<br />

Europass is the European portfolio for the<br />

transparency of skills and qualifications, which thus<br />

is a collection of documents that give a picture of a<br />

person’s knowledge, skills and experience.<br />

The Europass portfolio consists of five documents<br />

specially designed to show what a person can<br />

do and what he has learned. The European<br />

Commission wants to help European citizens to<br />

clearly identify his skills and qualifications in a<br />

uniform fashion. In this way the Commission hopes<br />

to improve mobility in education, training and on<br />

the labour market.<br />

Every country has a National Europass Centre<br />

(NEC) that administers and promotes the<br />

Europass documents. Ever since EPOS was<br />

started up in 2007, the Flemish NEC has been a<br />

part of this “lifelong learning” agency.<br />

History<br />

Europass exists since 1999. Originally<br />

it was limited to the Europass Training,<br />

a document that served as proof of a training<br />

placement in another European country.<br />

In 2004 the European Parliament decided to extend<br />

Europass so that it would become a portfolio of skills<br />

and qualifications. Indeed the lack of such an instrument<br />

was a major hurdle to persons wishing to study or work<br />

in another country. Although the European Commission<br />

does not have authority for the effective recognition of<br />

qualifications from one country to another, it can<br />

work on transparency instruments that improve the


visibility and recognizability of qualifications and abilities.<br />

The Europass portfolio has been in effect since 2005.<br />

The purpose of Europass is twofold:<br />

1. Bring about the transparency of qualifications and<br />

skills in Europe.<br />

2. Promotion of mobility both on the labour market and<br />

in education.<br />

The five Europass documents<br />

1. The Europass CV<br />

The Europass CV is a standard CV that can be used<br />

throughout the entire European Union. It has a uniform<br />

structure and is available in all the languages of the Union.<br />

Everybody can make a Europass CV by going to Cedefop’s<br />

central Europass website at<br />

www.europass.cedefop.europa.eu. This site is visited by<br />

500,000 people every month. In 2008 a total of 2,026,194 CVs<br />

were prepared on line, 613,699 of which were in English and<br />

12,483 in Dutch.<br />

2. The Europass Language Passport<br />

The Europass Language Passport helps the applicant to<br />

clarify and document his or her knowledge and skills in any<br />

given language. The European Language Passport can be<br />

Number of Europass CV’s made on Cedefop website<br />

2005<br />

2006 717,733<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

116,259<br />

1,416,889<br />

2,026,194<br />

prepared on line at Cedefop’s central website. In 2008, a total<br />

of 44,071 of Language Passports, 17,354 in English and 1,143<br />

in Dutch.<br />

3. Europass Mobility<br />

Europass Mobility is a document that provides the required<br />

information about learning experience in another European<br />

country and can be used for all foreign learning experience,<br />

including training courses or education-oriented voluntary<br />

work. The Europass Mobility document is widely used for<br />

Leonardo mobility projects, but the Flemish NEC also<br />

receives applications in the context of other programmes of<br />

the lifelong learning programme such as Erasmus, <strong>Comenius</strong><br />

and Grundtvig.<br />

The NEC issued 564 Europass mobility documents in 2007<br />

and 545 in 2008.<br />

At the end of 2007 the NEC organized a survey of Europass<br />

Mobility holders to investigate the clarity and completeness<br />

of the documents and their use. From the survey it appears<br />

that the document offers a clear and complete picture of the<br />

holders’ European learning experience and that they find it an<br />

effective tool for finding work or a place in a training scheme.<br />

Number of issued Europass mobility documents<br />

2 0 0 6<br />

293<br />

2 0 0 7<br />

564<br />

2 0 0 8<br />

535<br />

43


Europass<br />

4. The Europass Certificate<br />

Supplement<br />

The Europass Certificate Supplement clarifies the abilities<br />

of the holder, namely the knowledge and skills a person has<br />

acquired in vocational training or education. In Flanders,<br />

Europass Certificate Supplements are being developed for<br />

three areas.<br />

- The Certificate of professional competence: this<br />

is a relatively new procedure for certifying a person’s<br />

abilities in a particular occupation through a procedure<br />

of Accredition of Prior Learning (APL). The document<br />

provides a record of competences that candidates are<br />

required to prove in a test. The certificate supplements<br />

are being developed in consultation with SERV, the<br />

Social and Economic Council of Flanders, a body in<br />

which the social partners are represented.<br />

- VDAB: the Flemish Service for Labour Mediation and<br />

Occupational Training offers numerous training courses.<br />

The NEC Flanders and and the VDAB have decided to<br />

issue Certificate Supplements for some VDAB courses<br />

that incorporate testing procedures recognized by<br />

the industry or company concerned.<br />

- Education: the Flemish Ministry of Education and<br />

Training is currently preparing certificate supplements for<br />

vocational and technical education.<br />

The first online Flemish Europass Certificate Supplements<br />

for the Experience Certificate and a number of VDAB training<br />

courses have been available since August 2008. These can<br />

be downloaded from www.europass-vlaanderen.be/cs.<br />

44<br />

5. The Europass Diploma Supplement<br />

The Europass Diploma Supplement gives details of the<br />

courses of higher education attended by the holder. It lists<br />

the content and the structure of the education in the<br />

country of the course. In Flanders the issue of a diploma<br />

supplement is compulsory for every graduate of higher<br />

education. The coordination of the content of the diploma<br />

supplement is the responsibility of NARIC Flanders. In<br />

the academic year 2007-2008 a total of 32,623 graduates<br />

received a diploma supplement with their diploma of higher<br />

education.<br />

Promotion of Europass<br />

In addition to the administration of the various Europass<br />

documents in Flanders the NEC is also responsible for<br />

promoting Europass. It maintains<br />

www.europass-vlaanderen.be, the Flemish Europass site,<br />

and designs promotional material for distribution at trade<br />

fairs, information days, and via associate organizations.<br />

The NEC regularly makes presentations of Europass. It has<br />

also participated in various work groups on the use of the<br />

portfolio in Flanders. For example there is the work group<br />

Strategic Education and Training Policy that tries to formulate<br />

criteria for the correct use of the portfolio, and the My Career<br />

portfolio, which aims to provide every Flemish citizen with<br />

on-line portfolio space. The NEC organized an information<br />

day for employers and labour market specialists both in 2007<br />

and in 2008.


Finances<br />

The following sums indicate the subsidies by the EC and the Flemish Government for the cofinancing of projects and thus do not include the grants given for the operating costs by both the European<br />

and Flemish Authorities.<br />

* Including the operating costs<br />

46<br />

European Commisssion<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Erasmus<br />

Leonardo da Vinci<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Transversal Programme<br />

Europass<br />

Bologna Experts<br />

Policy Area Education<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Erasmus<br />

Leonardo da Vinci<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Transversal Programme<br />

Europass<br />

Bologna Experts<br />

budget<br />

2007<br />

€ 1,676,685<br />

€ 5,180,076<br />

€ 2,898,085<br />

€ 378,928<br />

€ 43,653<br />

€ 35,000*<br />

€ 18,453<br />

€ 10,230,880<br />

2007<br />

€ 47,500<br />

€ 605,000<br />

€ 0<br />

€ 13,500<br />

€ 0<br />

€ 75,000*<br />

€ 13,417<br />

€ 754,417<br />

2008<br />

€ 1,859,191<br />

€ 5,716,237<br />

€ 3,120,411<br />

€ 344,422<br />

€ 58,085<br />

€ 35,000*<br />

€ 15,403<br />

€ 11,142,751<br />

2008<br />

€ 40,000<br />

€ 2,055,000<br />

€ 0<br />

€ 21,000<br />

€ 0<br />

€ 75,000*<br />

€ 15,770<br />

€ 2,206,770


2007<br />

10 January<br />

7 February<br />

9 February<br />

12 February<br />

13 February<br />

26 February<br />

27 February<br />

28 February<br />

1 March<br />

6 March<br />

6 March<br />

8 March<br />

9 March<br />

15 March<br />

20 March<br />

28 March<br />

4 May<br />

7 May<br />

9 May<br />

15 May<br />

30 May<br />

5 June<br />

6 June<br />

7 June<br />

14 June<br />

Leonardo<br />

Leonardo<br />

Leonardo<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Leonardo<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Grundtvig<br />

Erasmus<br />

Leonardo<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong> / Leonardo<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Grundtvig<br />

Grundtvig<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong> / Leonardo<br />

Grundtvig<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Erasmus<br />

Erasmus<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Grundtvig<br />

Erasmus<br />

Grundtvig<br />

EPOS<br />

Information Session for Higher Education<br />

Monitoring Meeting for Mobility Projects<br />

Monitoring Session for Mobility Projects<br />

Induction Meeting for foreign Language Assistants in Flanders<br />

Information Session for the LDV Programme<br />

Information Session “Internationalization in Primary Education”<br />

Information Session “Internationalization in General Secondary Education”<br />

Monitoring Learning Partnerships in Prisons<br />

LLP Information Day for Higher Education<br />

LDV programme Information Session<br />

Technical, Vocational and General Secondary Education Information Session (organization by Ryckevelde)<br />

Information Session “Internationalization in Primary Education”<br />

Monitoring Learning Partnerships<br />

Grundtvig and Cultural Centres Information Afternoon<br />

Technical, Vocational and General Secondary Education Information Session (organization Alden Biesen)<br />

Dissemination and monitoring for LPs for self-evaluation in adult education (in association with the SEALL (Self-evaluation in<br />

Life-Long Learning) GRU-1 project<br />

Information day “Innovation in Education via International (<strong>Comenius</strong>) projects”<br />

EHSAL monitoring<br />

Erasmus Belgica information day<br />

M o n i t o r i n g d a y f o r S c h o o l p a r t n e r s h i p s ( f o c u s : f i n a l r e p o r t i n g )<br />

M o n i t o r i n g d a y f o r S c h o o l p a r t n e r s h i p s ( f o c u s : f i n a l r e p o r t i n g )<br />

Grundtvig: information session with display moment<br />

Monitoring language centres for EILC<br />

Dissemination GRU-1 Developing European work-based learning approaches and methods (DEWBLAM) (with KHLim<br />

Kick-off conference<br />

Activities<br />

Brussels<br />

Brussels<br />

Brussels<br />

Brussels<br />

Brussels<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

Brussels<br />

Hasselt, xios Hogeschool<br />

Ghent<br />

Ryckevelde<br />

Brussels<br />

Brussels<br />

CC de Zeyp<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

Brussels<br />

Brussels<br />

EHSAL<br />

K.M.S.<br />

Bruges<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

Karel de Grote Hogeschool<br />

Brussels<br />

Flemish Parliament, Brussels<br />

Erasmus Information day Bologna experts Brussels<br />

10 September Leonardo<br />

LDV programme Information Session<br />

Brussels<br />

12 September Studyvisits<br />

Monitoring Meeting for grant-entitled persons<br />

Brussels<br />

14 September Leonardo<br />

LDV programme Information Session<br />

Brussels<br />

21 September Grundtvig<br />

Self-Evaluation in Adult Life Long Learning (SEALLL) - dissemination conference (with Alden Biesen)<br />

Brussels<br />

25 September Leonardo<br />

Monitoring conference “Quality in Mobility”<br />

Ostend<br />

1 October<br />

Grundtvig<br />

preparatory meeting GRU contact seminar DE<br />

Brussels<br />

3 October<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Dissemination: IncludeMe|@Most Conference; 2 COMENIUS-2.1 projects<br />

Brussels<br />

5 October<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Information session for libraries Low Countries Library Link<br />

Mechelen<br />

6 October<br />

Leonardo<br />

Information about mobility at the Go Strange fair for young people (organized by Jint vzw).<br />

Antwerp<br />

16 October<br />

Grundtvig<br />

I n f o r m a t i o n s e s s i o n w i t h d i s p l a y m o m e n t G r u n d t v i g ( w i t h R y c k e v e l d e )<br />

Bruges<br />

17 October<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

C o n t a c t s e m i n a r - P r i m a r y e d u c a t i o n ( t o 2 1 O c t o b e r i n c . )<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

18 October<br />

LLP<br />

Information Session for Teacher Training students Vorselaar KHK<br />

Vorselaar<br />

29 October<br />

Leonardo<br />

Monitoring Session for Transfer of Innovation Projects<br />

Brussels<br />

30 October<br />

LLP<br />

KHBO information session for Teacher Training<br />

Brussels<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Kick-off: Introduction session and monitoring<br />

Brussels<br />

8 November<br />

Grundtvig<br />

preparatory meeting Grundtvig contact seminars IS, IT, ES<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Monitoring day for School partnerships<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

8 & 9 November Leonardo<br />

P a r t n e r s h i p s a n d M o b i l i t y S e m i n a r ( i n a s s o c i a t i o n w i t h t h e D u t c h L D V a g e n c y )<br />

Eindhoven<br />

13 November<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Monitoring day for School partnerships<br />

Bruges<br />

14 November<br />

Leonardo<br />

E d u c a t i o n a n d t h e L a b o u r M a r k e t c o n t a c t s e m i n a r ( f o r T S O / ( D ) B S O / K S O ) ( u n t i l 1 8 N o v e m b e r i n c . )<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

21 November<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

C o n t a c t s e m i n a r “ I n t e r c u l t u r a l D i a l o g u e ” ( f o r P r i m a r y E d u c a t i o n ( t o 2 4 / 11 / 2 0 0 7 i n c . )<br />

Bruges<br />

28 November<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Contact Seminar “Capacity building in schools” (for secondary education ) (until 2 December inc.)<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Preparatory meeting GRU contact seminar FR<br />

4 December<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Information session for the Flemish health and welfare sector<br />

Brussels<br />

Leonardo<br />

Stand at the “Europa voor de Vlaamse Welzijns- en Gezondheidssector” Meeting Day, organization KLEIS<br />

Brussels<br />

11 December<br />

Grundtvig<br />

GRU 1 & 2 dissemination Conference and Information: Grundtvig and museums<br />

Hasselt<br />

14 December<br />

LLP<br />

Thematic monitoring LLP and diversity, people with a handicap<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

18 December Erasmus<br />

Closing conference 20 years Erasmus<br />

University Ghent<br />

47


Activities<br />

48<br />

2008<br />

9 January Leonardo<br />

Information session LDV mobility (organization: Dender School Group)<br />

Aalst<br />

15 January Grundtvig<br />

Return Day contact seminars and preparatory visits<br />

Brussels<br />

23 January <strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Return Day contact seminars and preparatory visits<br />

Brussels<br />

29 January LLP<br />

Higher Education information day<br />

St-Katelijne-Waver, Campus De Nayer<br />

30 January <strong>Comenius</strong><br />

“Induction Meeting” for foreign <strong>Comenius</strong> assistants in Flanders<br />

Brussels<br />

Study Visits<br />

Study visits monitoring afternoon<br />

Brussels<br />

19 February Leonardo<br />

Information session LDV mobility (organization GO)<br />

Brussels<br />

21 February Leonardo<br />

Monitoring session Mobility Projects<br />

Brussels<br />

22 February Grundtvig<br />

Monitoring Grundtvig LP<br />

Brussels<br />

29 February Grundtvig<br />

Grundtvig information session with and for GO<br />

De Panne<br />

1 March<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Opening of the MEMENTO Exhibition<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

12 March<br />

Grundtvig<br />

G r u n d t v i g i n f o r m a t i o n s e s s i o n a i m e d p r i m a r i l y a t s e n i o r c i t i z e n o r g a n i s a t i o n s ( w i t h R y c k e v e l d e ) Ghent<br />

14 March<br />

Leonardo<br />

Symposium “Education and border-crossing labour mobility” organization EURES Scheldemonde Eeklo<br />

18 March Related programmes Information day TEMPUS, EU ATLANTIS, EU Canada and ICI<br />

higher education<br />

Brussels<br />

20 March<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Visit to the GRU-LP “Dyslearn” project meeting<br />

Antwerp<br />

20 March<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Visit to the GRU-LP “Opening Doors” press conference + GRU presentation<br />

Leopoldsburg<br />

7 April<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Stand and information session for internationalization/<strong>Comenius</strong> at the Provincial Meeting Day for Antwerp<br />

Nursery Education<br />

8 April<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Stand and information session for internationalization/<strong>Comenius</strong> at the Provincial Meeting Day for Blankenberge<br />

Nursery Education<br />

14 April<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Stand and information session for internationalization/<strong>Comenius</strong> at the Provincial Meeting Day for Leuven<br />

Nursery Education<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Grundtvig presentation for the federation of second chance education<br />

Antwerp<br />

15 April<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong>/Leonardo Information afternoon about internationalization/<strong>Comenius</strong>/Leonardo da Vinci for TSO/(D)BSO/KSO Bruges<br />

16 April<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Stand and information session for internationalization/<strong>Comenius</strong> at the Provincial Meeting Day for Hasselt<br />

Nursery Education<br />

16 - 19 April Leonardo<br />

Contact seminar ‘Training in het work place’<br />

Blankenberge<br />

17 April<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Stand and information session for internationalization/<strong>Comenius</strong> at the Provincial Meeting Day for Wachtebeke<br />

Nursery Education<br />

23 April<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Guided tour for foreign <strong>Comenius</strong> assistants in Flanders<br />

Brussels<br />

24 April<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Information afternoon about internationalization/<strong>Comenius</strong> for Special Education<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

28 April<br />

Erasmus<br />

Bologna seminar on Learning Outcomes pilot projects<br />

Brussel<br />

7 May<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Grindtvig information session (mainly for migrant-related organizations) (with Alden Biesen) Alden Biesen<br />

20 May<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

M o n i t o r i n g d a y f o r S c h o o l p a r t n e r s h i p s ( f o c u s : r e p o r t i n g )<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

21 May<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Grundtvig monitoring session for GRU LP from the informal sector in association with CJSM<br />

Brussels<br />

28 May<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Dissemination COMP-MP “EFORET” to teacher-training courses, with a presentation of COM/GRU Brussels<br />

courses<br />

29 May<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

M o n i t o r i n g d a y f o r S c h o o l p a r t n e r s h i p s ( f o c u s : r e p o r t i n g )<br />

Brugge<br />

20 June<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Grundtvig-presentatie voor de socio-culturele sector ism SoCius<br />

Brussels<br />

25 June<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Monitoring of Grundtvig LP (focus: reporting and feedback)<br />

Brussels<br />

2 July<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Monitoring of Grundtvig LP (focus: reporting and feedback)<br />

Brussels<br />

4 July<br />

Leonardo<br />

Information session LDV mobility Provincial schools in Flemish Brabant (organised by Prov. Flemish Leuven<br />

B r a b a n t )<br />

3 September Study Visits<br />

Monitoring afternoon Study Visits<br />

11 September Leonardo<br />

Information Session on LDV on-the-job training (organization EAIE)<br />

Antwerp<br />

15 September Grundtvig<br />

Preparation GRU contact seminar in CY & AT<br />

Brussels<br />

16 September Leonardo<br />

Monitoring meeting mobility<br />

Ghent<br />

23 September Leonardo<br />

Kick-off meeting for Partnership projects<br />

Brussels<br />

24 September <strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Preparatory information session for <strong>Comenius</strong> assistants prior to departure<br />

Brussels<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Prepatory information session for contact seminar participants<br />

Brussels<br />

Grundtvig<br />

K i c k - o f f m e e t i n g f o r t h e n e w G R U - L P ( g r o u p 1)<br />

Brussels<br />

30 September Grundtvig<br />

Prepatory meeting GRU contact seminar PT & SE<br />

Brussels<br />

1 October Grundtvig<br />

K i c k - o f f m e e t i n g f o r t h e n e w G R U - L P ( g r o u p 2 )<br />

Brussels<br />

2 October Grundtvig<br />

GRU stand & presentation for the European cultural centres congress<br />

Brussels<br />

8 October <strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Monitoring day for School partnership and <strong>Comenius</strong> fair<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

9 October Study Visits/<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Staring over the hedge: information about Study Visits and individual mobility within <strong>Comenius</strong> Antwerp


2008<br />

14 October<br />

15 October<br />

21 October<br />

21 October<br />

22 October<br />

5 November<br />

6 November<br />

12 November<br />

13 November<br />

18 November<br />

19 November<br />

20 November<br />

26 November<br />

2 December<br />

3 December<br />

8 December<br />

9 & 10 December<br />

11 December<br />

12 December<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Thematic monitoring in connection with self-evaluation for GRU-LP LLP and diversity, people with<br />

a handicap<br />

Brussels<br />

Leonardo<br />

Monitoring session LDV projects Transfer of Innovation<br />

Brussels<br />

Erasmus<br />

ECTS/DS label, infonmation afternoon (with Bologna-experts)<br />

University Antwerp<br />

Grundtvig<br />

GRU info session aimed mainly at senior citizen associations (with Alden Biesen<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Preparatory meeting GRU contact seminar in PT & FI<br />

Brussels<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Information session for Flemish guest schools for foreign <strong>Comenius</strong> Assistants<br />

Brussels<br />

Leonardo<br />

LDV programme Information Session<br />

Brussels<br />

Leonardo<br />

LDV mobility Information Session (organisation OVSG)<br />

Antwerp<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Prepatory meeting GRU contact seminar FR & NL<br />

Brussels<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

C o n t a c t s e m i n a r “ I n t e r n a t i o n a l i z a t i o n f o r / w i t h y o u n g c h i l d r e n ” ( n u r s e r y e d u c a t i o n ) ( t o 1 6 / 11 i n c . ) Alden Biesen<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Monitoring day for School partnerships and information session for newcomers<br />

Bruges<br />

Leonardo<br />

I n f o r m a t i o n s e s s i o n L D V p r o g r a m m e ( o r g a n i s a t i o n V L E V A )<br />

Brussels<br />

Leonardo<br />

Realization Procedure B projects - Meeting<br />

Brussels<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong>/Grundtvig COM & GRU presentation for students in initial teacher training<br />

Vorselaar<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

I n t e r c u l t u r a l D i a l o g u e c o n t a c t s e m i n a r ( n u r s e r y e d u c a t i o n ) ( t o 2 1 / 11 i n c . )<br />

Bruges<br />

Leonardo<br />

LDV programme Information Session (organisatie EASPD)<br />

Brussels<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong>/Grundtvig COM & GRU presentation for teacher training students<br />

KHLimburg<br />

LLP<br />

Intercultural Dialogue Day<br />

Leuven<br />

<strong>Comenius</strong><br />

Contact seminar “Internationalization for Special Needs Education” (Special Education) (until 7/12 Alden Biesen<br />

inc.)(t.e.m. 7/12)<br />

Leonardo<br />

Training workshop for evaluators (Taagepera Loss - organization by Estonian LLP agency)<br />

Estonia<br />

Leonardo<br />

Flemish-Dutch Promoter Days “Transnational placements for persons with a disability”<br />

Ieper<br />

Leonardo<br />

Grundtvig<br />

Europass<br />

Information session “Subsidies for border-crossing on-the-job training and personnel training in<br />

o t h e r c o u n t r i e s ” ( o r g a n i z a t i o n V o k a C h a m b e r o f C o m m e r c e E a s t F l a n d e r s )<br />

GRU-presentation the day of the teachers of the prisoners<br />

Information day: Europass in the labour market: Tools for the employer<br />

15 December<br />

LLP<br />

Cross-sector thematic monitoring days for languages, combined with the award of the EU label for<br />

Innovative Language Education<br />

Alden Biesen<br />

16 December<br />

Grundtvig<br />

GRU info session for the socio-cultural sector with SoCius about the new GRU-actions<br />

Brussel<br />

18 December LLP<br />

Thematic monitoring on University-Business Cooperation within Erasmus and update <strong>Comenius</strong>,<br />

Grundtvig & Study Visits<br />

Arteveldehogeschool, Ghent<br />

Gent<br />

Torhout<br />

Brussel<br />

49


EPOS team<br />

Stefan Baeyens, Filip Bellinck, Wim Cloots, Rigo Darche, Lucienne De Jonghe, Marc De Vlieger, Annemie Dewael, Johan<br />

Geentjens, Josee Janssens, Hilde Juchtmans, Xavier Kruth, Stefaan Logé, Ronny Masset, Vera Meeus, Chantal Nauwelaers,<br />

Renilde Reynders, Myriam Smeesters, Magalie Soenen, Paul Stevens, Frederik Van Crombrugge, Natalie Van Gysegem,<br />

Karine Van Impe, Linda Vercauteren, Jos Verheyden<br />

50

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