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The Malayan Communist Party as Recorded in the Comintern Files

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<strong>The</strong> Russian-language brief history of <strong>the</strong> MCP, written <strong>in</strong> February 1942, noted after <strong>the</strong><br />

portion quoted above that between 1933 and 1934 <strong>the</strong> MCP worked under <strong>the</strong> guidance of <strong>the</strong> FEB.<br />

But this guidance w<strong>as</strong> lost after <strong>the</strong> representatives of <strong>the</strong> Com<strong>in</strong>tern were arrested. 13<br />

2. MCP's Ch<strong>in</strong>ese language document dated 10 August 1933 14<br />

Below is a summary of its contents:<br />

Cruxes are shown first: (1) Fundamental t<strong>as</strong>ks are to overthrow <strong>the</strong> Imperialist rule, feudal forces<br />

and capitalist system and establish a worker-pe<strong>as</strong>ant government. (2) Organize all <strong>Malayan</strong><br />

nationals, especially Malays and Indians, under <strong>the</strong> leadership of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Party</strong>.<br />

Details are below:<br />

Dear Comrades!<br />

Our <strong>Party</strong>'s fundamental t<strong>as</strong>ks for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malayan</strong> revolution are to overthrow <strong>the</strong> rule of British<br />

Imperialists, Sultans, landlords and capitalists, establish a worker-pe<strong>as</strong>ant government and<br />

ext<strong>in</strong>guish <strong>the</strong> capitalist system. <strong>The</strong> completion of <strong>the</strong>se t<strong>as</strong>ks depends on how we realize <strong>the</strong><br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g fundamental work:<br />

(1) Organize oppressed <strong>Malayan</strong> nationals, especially <strong>Malayan</strong> (sic), Ch<strong>in</strong>ese and<br />

Indian m<strong>as</strong>ses <strong>in</strong>to a strong anti-Imperialist United Front.<br />

(2) Organize <strong>the</strong> great majority of work<strong>in</strong>g cl<strong>as</strong>s under <strong>the</strong> leadership of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Party</strong> and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Red Trade Union.<br />

(3) Mobilize and organize extensively pe<strong>as</strong>ants, soldiers and all toil<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>as</strong>ses to carry<br />

out anti-imperialist, anti-feudal, and anti-capitalist struggles under <strong>the</strong> leadership of<br />

<strong>the</strong> proletariat.<br />

(4) Mobilize and lead daily economic struggles of workers, pe<strong>as</strong>ants and toil<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>as</strong>ses<br />

and raise <strong>the</strong>ir fight<strong>in</strong>g spirit and knowledge.<br />

(5) Make <strong>the</strong> <strong>Party</strong> a vanguard of <strong>the</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g cl<strong>as</strong>s to lead <strong>the</strong>m with correct proletariat<br />

consciousness.<br />

82

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