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The Malayan Communist Party as Recorded in the Comintern Files

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Ch<strong>in</strong>ese.<br />

3. Anti-Japanese national salvation organizations ( 抗 援 组 织 )<br />

Our <strong>Party</strong> recognizes that <strong>the</strong> Anti-Japanese national salvation organizations have an<br />

anti-imperialist character and <strong>the</strong>ir own <strong>in</strong>dependent stands. Some districts made a<br />

mistake of abandon<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> work of <strong>the</strong>se organizations. Districts which had no such<br />

organizations should make an effort to restore <strong>the</strong>m soon. <strong>The</strong> Center calls upon<br />

various branches and all comrades to streng<strong>the</strong>n and extend <strong>the</strong>se organizations.<br />

4. Each branch should recognize that back<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>the</strong> 8th Route Army movement ( 援 八<br />

运 动 ) is one of <strong>the</strong> important types of work to revolutionize m<strong>as</strong>ses. Take<br />

responsibility of it by ourselves and extend its fund-rais<strong>in</strong>g work and propaganda.<br />

(4) Three ma<strong>in</strong> t<strong>as</strong>ks<br />

1. To secure our <strong>Party</strong>’s Bolshevikization with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> process of <strong>the</strong> national liberation<br />

movement.<br />

2. To streng<strong>the</strong>n and extend m<strong>as</strong>s organizations especially <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> material-produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sections. Streng<strong>the</strong>n united organizations of <strong>the</strong> lower strata. To secure <strong>the</strong> <strong>Party</strong>’s<br />

leadership.<br />

3. To extend <strong>the</strong> anti-war and anti-imperialist movements, protect USSR, and protect<br />

<strong>the</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>ese revolution. To cont<strong>in</strong>ue lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> economic struggle of workerpe<strong>as</strong>ant<br />

m<strong>as</strong>ses and urban petit bourgeois. To raise <strong>the</strong> spirit of national liberation<br />

struggle among <strong>the</strong> people of each nationals’ ( 各 民 族 人 民 的 ).<br />

(5) Serious shortcom<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> policy l<strong>in</strong>e is not concrete. Exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g work reports, it is discerned that<br />

comrades never left alone ( 没 有 放 掉 ) various types of organizational work (open,<br />

semi-open and illegal). Many comrades, however, were not concerned with <strong>the</strong><br />

backwardness of <strong>the</strong> m<strong>as</strong>ses and <strong>the</strong>ir concrete way of development and did not go<br />

among <strong>the</strong> m<strong>as</strong>ses to understand <strong>the</strong>m. Some comrades even <strong>as</strong>sessed <strong>the</strong> m<strong>as</strong>ses<br />

from <strong>the</strong> viewpo<strong>in</strong>t of revolution. <strong>The</strong>y h<strong>as</strong>tily feared that <strong>the</strong> m<strong>as</strong>ses might follow a<br />

reactionary path. (For example, Perak retracted legal societies’ work. And comrades<br />

112

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