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The Malayan Communist Party as Recorded in the Comintern Files

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SMPF of 1934 shown above. Could <strong>the</strong> SMP not remember it? It appears this letter did not reach<br />

<strong>the</strong> Com<strong>in</strong>tern because it w<strong>as</strong> not recorded <strong>in</strong> its files.<br />

III 1937<br />

<strong>The</strong> reviewers’ brief history of <strong>the</strong> MCP noted that <strong>the</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>ese National Liberation Vanguard<br />

Corps (CNLVC, 中 华 民 族 解 放 先 锋 队 ) w<strong>as</strong> set up <strong>in</strong> 1937. Its leaders were Cheong Choo Kun<br />

(Zhang Chu-kun, Чжан Цу-кун, 张 楚 琨 ), Liu Tao-nan (Лю Тао-нан. 刘 涛 南 ?) and Si Hong-peng<br />

(Shi Fang-p<strong>in</strong>, Ши Фан-пин, 施 方 平 ). Cheong w<strong>as</strong> an editor of <strong>the</strong> Nanyang Siang Pau, Liu w<strong>as</strong> a<br />

teacher <strong>in</strong> a girls’ secondary school, and Si w<strong>as</strong> a KMT member. 26<br />

This document w<strong>as</strong> not written <strong>in</strong> 1937 but <strong>in</strong> February 1942. Apparently <strong>the</strong> communications<br />

between <strong>the</strong> MCP and <strong>the</strong> Com<strong>in</strong>tern had not been sufficiently restored yet.<br />

IV 1938<br />

No document w<strong>as</strong> available.<br />

V 1939<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sixth Enlarged Plenum of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Party</strong> w<strong>as</strong> held <strong>in</strong> April 1939. <strong>The</strong> Com<strong>in</strong>tern <strong>Files</strong> conta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

various documents relat<strong>in</strong>g to this plenum. In <strong>the</strong> documents entitled “Resolutions, circulars,<br />

appeals to <strong>the</strong> people by <strong>the</strong> CC of <strong>the</strong> MCP and analyses of <strong>the</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore City Committee of <strong>the</strong><br />

MCP on local situations <strong>as</strong> well <strong>as</strong> on <strong>the</strong> impend<strong>in</strong>g t<strong>as</strong>ks of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Party</strong>: 13 November 1939 – 13<br />

June 1940” (Russian-language title), <strong>the</strong> decisions adopted at <strong>the</strong> 6th enlarged plenum were<br />

recorded and reviewed.<br />

1. Ten-po<strong>in</strong>t Programme of <strong>the</strong> MCP <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Com<strong>in</strong>tern file.<br />

102

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