ARIZONA & MEXICO

Santa Cruz County’s dependence on the importation of fresh produce from Mexico is even better
grasped when shown as a share of the total County’s jobs, wages and output. About 22 percent of all
jobs, 25 percent of all wages, and 34 percent of the total County’s output are dependent, directly or
indirectly, on importation of fresh produce (Figure 2).
Figure 2: Contribution to County’s Output
Source: University of Arizona Study 2013, based on survey and IMPLAN Input-Output model
An important part of the overall dollar impact is taxes that accrue to County and State governments. Just
from the activities within the Santa Cruz County, the fresh produce industry generates an estimated $45
million in tax revenues annually.
STATEWIDE ECONOMIC IMPACTS
The fresh produce industry is concentrated in the city of Nogales and the adjacent community of Rio
Rico. However, economic impacts are felt throughout Arizona far beyond the boundaries of Santa Cruz
County. Consumers throughout Arizona enjoy fresh vegetables and fruits especially in winter months
both in terms of wide variety and lower prices. The main economic impacts outside Santa Cruz County,
however, are generated from the sale of various machinery and supplies used in the operation of
warehouses and storage facilities (Figure 3).
Figure 3: Supply of the Top Inputs to Fresh Produce Industry
Source: University of Arizona study 2013, based online survey of FPAA members, March 2013.
APRIL 2016 • ARIZONA TOWN HALL • ARIZONA & MEXICO • 56