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Hi kids, it's Ziggy! IN THIS ISSUE - Caribbean Tourism Organization

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L ! !<br />

Issue 16 April 2009<br />

A Tourrism Buullleetin ffoor CCaribbbeeaan C Chhiil d dren E m m a i ll :: zz ii gg g y @@ c a r i b t o uu r i ss mm . c oo m<br />

<strong>IN</strong> <strong>THIS</strong> <strong>ISSUE</strong><br />

• EEnvviirroonnmmenttal<br />

CCoorrnneerr:: Clliimaate<br />

Chhaanngee<br />

•• CCoouunnttrryy PPrrofille:<br />

BBeliizee<br />

• CCaarreeer Moovees:<br />

CCabbin Crreeww Membeerr<br />

•• FFun Tiime!!<br />

• Meeeett Jooyy aand<br />

NNiiccolaai<br />

<strong>Hi</strong><br />

<strong>kids</strong>, it’s<br />

<strong>Ziggy</strong>!<br />

I’m here to tell you<br />

about my wonderful<br />

visits exploring the<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong>. You may not<br />

know it yet, but the region you<br />

call home is one of most exciting places<br />

in the world to travel around. There are<br />

over 33 countries and thousands of<br />

islands just waiting to be explored! Adventure<br />

and fun are just waiting to happen in every<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> destination!<br />

Did you know that intra- <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

travel (i.e. where <strong>Caribbean</strong> persons<br />

travel from one <strong>Caribbean</strong> country to<br />

another for holiday, sports, business,<br />

special events etc.) is very important<br />

to our tourism business and that in the<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> 1.4 million of our total number<br />

of visitors come from our very<br />

own <strong>Caribbean</strong>. These visitors<br />

are called regional travelers, and<br />

you can be one too.<br />

So maybe you are wondering just<br />

how you’re going to get around<br />

the <strong>Caribbean</strong>? Well here’s how:<br />

Hop on an<br />

aircraft! Air<br />

travel is the most<br />

common…LIAT,<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> Airlines, Air Jamaica, Air Caraibes.<br />

Why not take a helicopter ride where you can<br />

view from the air the natural wonders of a<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> country?<br />

Sail away in a boat! Many<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> countries offer boat<br />

rides and ferry services to nearby<br />

islands…For more luxurious<br />

travel, why not take a cruise<br />

around the <strong>Caribbean</strong>!<br />

Jump in the car!<br />

For countries that are<br />

connected by land, like the<br />

Dominican Republic and<br />

Haiti or Guyana and<br />

Suriname, visiting<br />

another country is<br />

as easy as taking a<br />

drive across the<br />

border. If your home is<br />

an island, why not take a road-trip around your<br />

own home country & discover unknown places?<br />

You can be a domestic tourist!!<br />

In this issue let’s join Joy (from<br />

Guadeloupe) and Nicolai (from Nevis) on<br />

their <strong>Caribbean</strong> adventures!<br />

Take care,<br />

<strong>Ziggy</strong>


FUN damentals in ��ur <strong>Caribbean</strong>!<br />

There is SO much more to the <strong>Caribbean</strong> than<br />

just sun, sea and sand! For instance:<br />

Have you ever……<br />

Climbed the Dominican Alps, home to<br />

Pico Duarte, the highest peak in the<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong>?<br />

Pico Duarte (10,127 feet or 3,087<br />

metres high)<br />

Visited the Curaçao<br />

Ostrich Farm where you<br />

can touch the birds,<br />

feed them or even eat<br />

ostrich meat or have an<br />

ostrich omlette?<br />

2 Making Waves A <strong>Tourism</strong> Bulletin for <strong>Caribbean</strong> Children<br />

Visited an<br />

Amerindian<br />

village in<br />

Suriname?<br />

Rode a tram<br />

car through<br />

the lush<br />

tropical forests<br />

in Dominica?<br />

Eaten big,<br />

juicy<br />

lobsters in<br />

St. Lucia?<br />

Dived<br />

underwater in<br />

Grenada to<br />

see its<br />

underwater<br />

sculpture<br />

garden?


Architecture<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

across the<br />

A seemingly big word, architecture refers to<br />

tthhee ddeessiiggnn aanndd ccoonnssttrruuccttiioonn ooff bbuuiillddiinnggss, and in<br />

the <strong>Caribbean</strong> we have a wide variety of styles<br />

and designs for our buildings that reflect our<br />

multi-cultural heritage. Tourists who come to<br />

our countries like to visit and learn about our<br />

churches, plantation houses, forts and other historic<br />

buildings that we sometimes take for granted.<br />

Can you tell what buildings these are and where<br />

they are located?<br />

5<br />

2<br />

Answers:<br />

1. Willemstad, capital of Curacao (Dutch <strong>Caribbean</strong>)<br />

2. The Red House (parliament building) in Port of Spain, Trinidad<br />

3. A Mosque in Bushlot, Guyana<br />

4. El Morro Fort in Old San Juan, Puerto Rico<br />

5. A chattel house in Barbados<br />

Making Waves A <strong>Tourism</strong> Bulletin for <strong>Caribbean</strong> Children 3<br />

4<br />

1<br />

3


The<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

Adventures<br />

of<br />

Where have<br />

you<br />

travelled<br />

in the<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong>?<br />

I have been to Barbados to visit<br />

Uncle Julian. In July 2008, I was<br />

in Kingston, Jamaica with my Aunty<br />

Lorna and Jannelle. I went to the<br />

Edna Manley Institute of<br />

Performing and Visual Arts. I liked<br />

it a lot! I have also visited:<br />

• Trinidad for Carnival and every<br />

year I visit my aunt there.<br />

• Martinique to visit my family.<br />

• In 2007, I went to a summer<br />

camp in St. Kitts, with Mummy,<br />

who had taken a group of<br />

children from Guadeloupe.<br />

• In 2006 I went to Saint<br />

Domingue (Santo Domingo in<br />

the Dominican Republic) to<br />

participate in another summer<br />

camp my mother set up.<br />

• In May 2008 we went to the<br />

St. Lucia Jazz Festival and also<br />

visited my Aunty Lorna and<br />

Uncle Franklyn, Lonnel and her<br />

daughter Eva.<br />

<strong>Hi</strong>, my name is Nicolai<br />

Williams. I’m from the<br />

island of Nevis, in the<br />

Federation of St. Kitts &<br />

Nevis. I am 12 years old.<br />

I travelled to Antigua<br />

during my summer<br />

vacation in 2008 to<br />

attend a Pathfinder<br />

Camporee. I didn’t get<br />

there by plane, but by<br />

boat, on the M.V. Sea<br />

Hustler. I didn’t really<br />

enjoy the trip because<br />

4 Making Waves A <strong>Tourism</strong> Bulletin for <strong>Caribbean</strong> Children<br />

Joy Chicate-Moibert,<br />

9 years, Guadeloupe<br />

BByy wwhhaatt aaiirrlliinneess ddiidd yyoouu<br />

ttrraavveell aanndd ddiidd yyoouu eennjjooyy<br />

yyoouurr fflliigghhttss??<br />

To go to the <strong>Caribbean</strong> Mummy<br />

uses LIAT. You must get up early<br />

to take the flight. To go to Jamaica,<br />

I travelled to Pointe-à-Pitre in St<br />

Martin with my grandfather Pappy<br />

Michel and I continued my travel<br />

alone to Kingston, with a flight<br />

attendant to take care of me. It<br />

was a long, but enjoyable flight.<br />

WWhheerree aanndd hhooww lloonngg ddiidd yyoouu<br />

ssttaayy??<br />

I always stay at my mother’s<br />

friends’ house or with family.<br />

WWhhaatt aarree ssoommee ooff tthhee<br />

aaccttiivviittiieess yyoouu ddiidd iinn ootthheerr<br />

CCaarriibbbbeeaann iissllaannddss??<br />

Summer camp, carnival, visiting<br />

family and friends, shopping,<br />

sailing, camping in Martinique.<br />

WWhhaatt ddiidd yyoouu eennjjooyy mmoosstt??<br />

Meeting other children, speaking<br />

English, playing Mas with my<br />

Mummy and friends.<br />

the seas were quite<br />

rough. When we arrived<br />

in Antigua, we were<br />

driven to a campsite<br />

where we would spend<br />

the week.<br />

Some of the activities<br />

were games such as<br />

tennis ball relay, or<br />

sports such as swimming,<br />

cycling and athletics. We<br />

also had to wash dishes<br />

and clean up the<br />

WWoouulldd yyoouu lliikkee ttoo vviissiitt mmoorree<br />

CCaarriibbbbeeaann ccoouunnttrriieess??<br />

Yes, because Mummy says that I<br />

am a <strong>Caribbean</strong> girl and should<br />

speak two other languages very<br />

well, English and Spanish and I<br />

should know my region where I live<br />

well. Then I understood and I told<br />

mom that it was a good idea. Next<br />

year my mother is going to try to<br />

organize a trip to Dominica for my<br />

school, Thomas Bouillante in<br />

Guadeloupe. I hope she would be<br />

successful and would find help to<br />

house all 40 children in a small<br />

hotel and we could visit the Carib<br />

Reserves.<br />

Merci!<br />

Muchas Gracias!<br />

Thank You!<br />

Nicolai Williams, 12 years, Nevis<br />

campsite. A highlight of<br />

the week was the “March<br />

of Witness”. The closing<br />

ceremony was<br />

spectacular and ended<br />

with a display of<br />

fireworks.<br />

I look forward to visiting<br />

other <strong>Caribbean</strong> islands<br />

and learning about their<br />

distinctive cultures and<br />

natural environment.


Country Profile: Belize<br />

Mother Nature’s Best Kept Secret<br />

Beautiful Belize is a diverse<br />

country of only 301,270 people,<br />

living in 8,867 sq miles. Though<br />

Belize is part of the <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

Community (CARICOM), it is<br />

located in Central America. Its closest neighbors are Mexico,<br />

Guatemala and Honduras. Along the entire east coast of Belize<br />

lies the <strong>Caribbean</strong> Sea. Belize’s capital, Belmopan, is also known<br />

as the “Garden City” because of its colorful flora and many<br />

flamboyant trees.<br />

Getting to Belize is very easy. Most visitors travel by air, but you can also get<br />

there by road and by boat. In 2008<br />

Belize received 204,219 tourists to<br />

their country and from January to<br />

October 2008, 465,325 cruise<br />

visitors. Some of the fun things<br />

visitors do while in Belize are:<br />

• Visit Altun Ha and other Maya<br />

ruins<br />

• Go tyre tubing in caves<br />

• Snorkle or scuba dive in the<br />

Belize Barrier Reef, the second<br />

largest barrier reef in the world<br />

• Visit the Primate Centre where<br />

you can observe the howler and<br />

spider monkeys<br />

Other than tourism, important<br />

sectors in Belize include agriculture<br />

and forestry. Belize exports sugar,<br />

citrus, bananas and fish products<br />

such as lobster, as well as timber<br />

such as mahogany and chicle (the<br />

wood from which chewing gum is<br />

made).<br />

Belize is the only country in Central<br />

America to have English as its<br />

official language. Spanish and Kriol<br />

are also widely spoken. The Belizean<br />

Creole or Kriol are the mixed<br />

descendents of Europeans and<br />

African slaves who came to Belize.<br />

Today almost 24% of Belize’s<br />

population is Kriol.<br />

The Coat of Arms<br />

- adopted on September 21st, 1981<br />

The National Tree of Belize is the<br />

majestic Mahogany tree, which grows<br />

up to over 100 feet tall. It also appears<br />

rising above the shield on their Coat<br />

of Arms. During the 18th and 19th<br />

centuries, the mahogany industry was<br />

the major industry in Belize. Its National<br />

Motto, “Sub Umbra Florero,” which also<br />

appears on the Coat of Arms, is Latin meaning,<br />

"Under the shade (of the mahogany tree) I flourish.” Supporting the<br />

shield are two woodcutters, the one on the right is holding a paddle,<br />

and the one on the left is holding a beating axe..<br />

Altun Ha (the<br />

photo on the<br />

right) is the most<br />

visited Maya site<br />

in Belize. In<br />

ancient times<br />

Belize was the<br />

center of the<br />

Maya world and<br />

was ruled by<br />

powerful kings<br />

who they<br />

believed to be<br />

living gods. The<br />

nobility, priests<br />

and warriors<br />

lived in palaces, temples and<br />

pyramids, which were painted<br />

in the Maya sacred colours: red,<br />

blue, green and yellow, while<br />

everyone else lived in farming<br />

villages. It is estimated that<br />

The Maya in Belize<br />

about 2 million Maya lived in<br />

what is now Belize. Today there<br />

are 3 distinct Maya groups in<br />

Belize, each speaking their own<br />

dialect of the Maya language<br />

and they account for 11% of the<br />

population.<br />

Making Waves A <strong>Tourism</strong> Bulletin for <strong>Caribbean</strong> Children 5


Belize<br />

Colour this Maya Artwork in the traditional Maya colours of red, yellow, blue<br />

and green, then use as a wall decoration!<br />

6 Making Waves A <strong>Tourism</strong> Bulletin for <strong>Caribbean</strong> Children


ENVIRONMENTAL CORNER:<br />

CLIMATE CHANGE AND GREENHOUSE GASES<br />

The Earth is wrapped in a blanket of air called the<br />

‘atmosphere’, which is made up of several layers of<br />

gases. The Sun is much hotter than the Earth and<br />

it gives off rays of heat (radiation) that travel<br />

through the atmosphere and reach the Earth. The<br />

rays of the Sun warm the Earth, and heat from<br />

the Earth then travels back into the atmosphere.<br />

The gases in the atmosphere stop some of the heat<br />

from escaping into the space. These gases are<br />

called greenhouse gases because it works the same<br />

way as a greenhouse, trapping heat inside our<br />

planet Earth.<br />

Greenhouse gases are very important and are<br />

mainly:<br />

� Water vapour – produced when water is turned<br />

into a gas. This occurs naturally in the<br />

atmosphere.<br />

� Carbon dioxide - produced naturally when<br />

people and animals breathe. Plants and trees<br />

absorb carbon dioxide to live. Volcanoes also<br />

produce this gas.<br />

� Methane - comes from cattle as they digest their<br />

food. The gas also comes from fields where rice<br />

is grown and from our landfills/garbage dumps.<br />

� Ozone – occurs naturally in the atmosphere<br />

Some greenhouse gases have very harmful effects on<br />

Earth, such as:<br />

� Burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural<br />

gas, which release carbon dioxide into the<br />

atmosphere. Cutting down and burning trees also<br />

produce a lot of carbon dioxide.<br />

� Greenhouse gases called ‘‘cchhlloorroofflluuoorrooccaarrbboonnss’’<br />

(CFCs) which are used in aerosols such as<br />

hairspray cans, fridges and in making foam<br />

plastics. These gases are dangerous because<br />

small amounts can trap large amounts of heat.<br />

Because there are more and more greenhouse gases<br />

in the atmosphere, more heat is trapped which makes<br />

the Earth warmer. This is known as ‘‘gglloobbaall wwaarrmmiinngg’’.<br />

With more heat trapped on Earth, the planet will<br />

become warmer, which means the weather all over<br />

the Earth will change.<br />

Here is how we can help people, plants and animals<br />

survive global warming:<br />

� DDoo plant trees in your gardens, schools<br />

and parks<br />

� DDoo recycle paper, plastic, glass and<br />

metals<br />

� DDoo remember to turn off the lights when<br />

you leave the room<br />

� DDoonn’’tt leave electrical equipment, like TVs<br />

and computers, even your chargers<br />

plugged in or on standby, because they<br />

use up electricity<br />

� DDoonn’’tt ask to be driven short distances.<br />

Walk or ride and get some exercise and<br />

� DDoonn’’tt buy products that have CFCs in them.<br />

Making Waves A <strong>Tourism</strong> Bulletin for <strong>Caribbean</strong> Children 7


C����� M����: Haydie Moses, Cabin Crew Member<br />

1. What is your job all about and which<br />

airline do you work for?<br />

I am employed with Liat (1974) Ltd., and I am<br />

a Cabin Crew Member, formerly known as Air<br />

Hostess, Stewardess, Flight Attendant; but<br />

we are now referred to as Cabin Crew. My job<br />

entails being on board the flight primarily for<br />

safety reasons. Secondly, to offer my<br />

company's passengers the best in customer<br />

service.<br />

2. How long have you been working as a<br />

Cabin Crew Member?<br />

I re-joined the company in 1995.<br />

3. What is a typical day for you at work?<br />

A typical day at work for me can be considered flexible. Every day<br />

is very different. The time at which I may start work can differ, the<br />

destinations that I travel to are not always the same. The crew that<br />

I might work with might be colleagues I have not worked with for<br />

months. A typical day could start at 4 a.m. Here is what I do:<br />

• I check in at our Operations Department, sign in, find out who I<br />

am working with and what aircraft we will be using etc.<br />

• Get to the airport, go through security<br />

• Get on board at least one hour before departure and conduct<br />

my emergency equipment checks. (That would include<br />

ensuring all the necessary equipment is in place; an example<br />

would be, to ensure all life jackets are in their stowed positions<br />

in the unlikely event that we had an emergency landing)<br />

• Check that catering is ready<br />

• Allow passengers to board the flight<br />

• Greet passengers as they embark, check boarding passes and<br />

assist with the seating where and when necessary.<br />

• Do a passenger count, check that aircraft documents have<br />

been signed and that the door is closed<br />

• Do a demonstration of the safety procedures, inform them of<br />

the flight number, destination, flight time, crew's name and<br />

8 Making Waves A <strong>Tourism</strong> Bulletin for <strong>Caribbean</strong> Children<br />

welcome them on board.<br />

• In-flight service depending on the<br />

duration of the flight. Most of our flights<br />

are very short. Once it is 45 minutes or<br />

more, then we offer juice, coffee or tea<br />

and on most flights we have a saleble<br />

bar.<br />

• The flight lands on one of our tropical<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> islands, passengers are<br />

greeted goodbye and since our flights<br />

stop in several islands then the process<br />

continues.<br />

4. What do you like most / least about your<br />

job?<br />

The fact that I am able to serve our<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> people. Secondly, I get to meet people from all walks of<br />

life. I am able travel to various islands and experience different<br />

cultures. Least would be that since I am a family oriented<br />

individual, it takes me away from my family, but I have grown to<br />

know that in life you must make some sort of sacrifice in order to<br />

get ahead.<br />

5. What type of training did you have to undergo to become a<br />

Cabin Crew Member?<br />

It is roughly a six week course, where you undergo training in<br />

emergency procedures, first aid, general knowledge and<br />

knowledge of the type of aircraft. You must pass the exams with at<br />

least 85% and do annual re-current training.<br />

6. What advice would you like to give young persons who would<br />

like to become a Cabin Crew Member?<br />

I would advise them to give this some long, hard, serious thought<br />

before getting involved. As a Cabin Crew one must be a “people”<br />

person, ie you must have tolerance and patience and the ability to<br />

operate under stressful conditions.<br />

CARIBBEAN TOURISM ORGANIZATION<br />

One Financial Place, Collymore Rock,<br />

St. Michael, Barbados<br />

Tel: 246-427-5242<br />

Fax: 246-429-3065<br />

www.onecaribbean.org<br />

www.caribbeantravel.com<br />

email:ctobar@caribsurf.com

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