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maps, topographical maps, geological/geo-morphological maps, aerial<br />

photographs etc. for general understanding of existing slide area and to<br />

Identify potential slide areas. This shall be followed by further<br />

investigations like geological/geotechnical/hydrological investigation<br />

to determine specific site conditions prevailing in the slide area as per<br />

relevant IRC specifications/publications, MORT&H circulars and relevant<br />

recommendations of the international standards for hill roads. The result of<br />

the investigations shall provide basis for engineering analysis and the<br />

design of protection/remedial measures.<br />

4.11.4.4 a) For tunnels if required, geotechnical and subsurface investigation<br />

shall be done as per IRC: SP: 91.<br />

Geotechnical and subsurface investigation and testing for tunnels shall<br />

be carried out through the geotechnical Consultants who have the<br />

experience of geotechnical and subsurface investigation in similar<br />

project.<br />

13 4.12.1(1) The ‘good for tender’ designs and drawings shall be prepared.<br />

14. The Consultant shall also carry out ‘good for tender’ designs and drawings for the<br />

following:<br />

a) cross sections at every 25 m intervals<br />

b) Slope stabilization and erosion control measures<br />

c) Design of protection/control structures in areas subject to subsidence, landslides,<br />

rock fall, rock slide, snow drifts, icing, scour, avalanche activity etc.<br />

d) Design of protective structures in slip prone and unstable areas<br />

e) Design of scenic overlooks, watering points etc.<br />

f) Safety features specific to hill roads<br />

15. 4.12.2 (1) The Consultant shall evolve Design Standards and material specifications<br />

for the Study primarily based on IRC publications, MORT&H Circulars and relevant<br />

recommendations of the international standards for hill roads for approval by<br />

NHIDCL<br />

16. 4.12.2(2) The Design Standards evolved for the project shall cover all aspects of<br />

detailed design including the design of geometric elements, pavement design, bridges<br />

and structures, tunnels if required, traffic safety and materials.<br />

16. 4.12.3<br />

17. 4.12.4<br />

Wherever practicable/feasible hairpin bends and steep gradients shall be<br />

avoided by realignments, provision of structures or any other suitable<br />

provisions.<br />

While designing pavement for hill roads specific aspects relevant to hill<br />

regions like terrain & topographic conditions, weather conditions, altitude<br />

effects etc. shall be duly considered and suitably incorporated in design so<br />

that pavement is able to perform well for the design traffic and service life.<br />

Effects of factors like heavy rainfall, frost action, intensive snow and<br />

avalanche activity, thermal stresses due to temperature difference in day<br />

and night, damage by tracked vehicles during snow clearance operations<br />

etc. must also be considered along with traffic intensity, its growth, axle<br />

loads and design life.

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