18.06.2016 Views

Worldwide investments in CLUSTER MUNITIONS

report-worldwide_investments_cluster_munitions-2016

report-worldwide_investments_cluster_munitions-2016

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

How to ga<strong>in</strong> a place <strong>in</strong> the Hall of Fame?<br />

To ga<strong>in</strong> a place <strong>in</strong> the Hall of Fame, UBS should extend its policy to all actively managed funds and<br />

third-party <strong><strong>in</strong>vestments</strong>, as well as its passively managed funds.<br />

2.2.44 UniCredit Group (Italy)<br />

UniCredit Group is a large Italian bank<strong>in</strong>g group that provides corporate, <strong>in</strong>vestment and private bank<strong>in</strong>g<br />

services. 612 It operates <strong>in</strong> seventeen European countries. 613<br />

UniCredit’s position statement on the defense/weapons <strong>in</strong>dustry states that UniCredit absta<strong>in</strong>s from<br />

f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g transactions <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g the development, manufacture, ma<strong>in</strong>tenance or trade <strong>in</strong> controversial/<br />

unconventional products such as cluster bombs. 614 UniCredit’s 2007 susta<strong>in</strong>ability report shows that<br />

companies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> these activities are excluded. 615 The policy applies to UniCredit’s commercial bank<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and <strong>in</strong>vestment bank<strong>in</strong>g activities. 616<br />

In 2011, Pioneer Investments, UniCredit’s’ asset management arm, decided to exclude <strong><strong>in</strong>vestments</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

companies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the production of cluster munitions. This policy applies to Pioneer Investments’<br />

actively managed funds. It makes an exception for quant funds and funds follow<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>dex. In addition,<br />

it does not apply to US-domiciled funds or to all Pioneer portfolios’ third-party funds. 617<br />

UniCredit makes use of an exclusion list, but the list is not publicly available. The list is based on<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation from external sources such as Oekom Research, MSCI ESG Research and EC Capital. 618<br />

How to ga<strong>in</strong> a place <strong>in</strong> the Hall of Fame?<br />

To be listed <strong>in</strong> the Hall of Fame, UniCredit should apply its policy to all products it offers, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g quant<br />

funds, funds follow<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>dex, US-domiciled funds and all third-party funds.<br />

2.2.45 Van Lanschot (the Netherlands)<br />

Van Lanschot Bankiers offers private bank<strong>in</strong>g to wealthy private customers, entrepreneurs and family<br />

companies, and merchant bank<strong>in</strong>g to bus<strong>in</strong>ess professionals and executives, healthcare professionals,<br />

associations and foundations. Van Lanschot holds offices <strong>in</strong> the Netherlands, Belgium and Switzerland. 619<br />

Van Lanschot does not f<strong>in</strong>ance or <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> companies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the development, production, test<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

stor<strong>in</strong>g, ma<strong>in</strong>tenance and sell<strong>in</strong>g of controversial weapons, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g cluster munitions, or essential<br />

elements thereof. 620<br />

Van Lanschot’s exclusion policy applies to its commercial bank<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>vestment bank<strong>in</strong>g and its own asset<br />

management activities. 621 Van Lanschot <strong>in</strong>structs its external asset managers to comply with the responsible<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment policy. However, <strong><strong>in</strong>vestments</strong> <strong>in</strong> external passively managed funds, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g funds that follow<br />

an <strong>in</strong>dex, conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g less than 5% of cluster munitions companies are not covered. XXXIX 622 This means that<br />

such funds may still conta<strong>in</strong> the specified percentage of cluster munitions produc<strong>in</strong>g companies.<br />

XXXIX This is <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the Dutch prohibition on direct and demonstrable <strong><strong>in</strong>vestments</strong>. The prohibition conta<strong>in</strong>s several<br />

exceptions, such as for transactions follow<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>dex, when <strong>in</strong>dividual companies that produce, sell, or distribute cluster munitions<br />

account for less than five per cent of the <strong>in</strong>dex. The ban conta<strong>in</strong>s a similar exception for transactions <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestment funds managed<br />

by third parties. This means that funds follow<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>dex and <strong>in</strong>vestment funds may still conta<strong>in</strong> the specified percentage of cluster<br />

munitions produc<strong>in</strong>g companies. This exception weakens the prohibition, especially s<strong>in</strong>ce companies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the production of<br />

cluster munitions usually do not represent more than 5% <strong>in</strong> funds that follow an <strong>in</strong>dex or <strong>in</strong>vestment funds.<br />

185

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!