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Worldwide investments in CLUSTER MUNITIONS

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2.2.24 KBC (Belgium)<br />

KBC Group is a Belgian bank<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>surance group focus<strong>in</strong>g on retail, small and medium enterprises<br />

(SME) and midcap customers. It concentrates on its home markets of Belgium and several countries <strong>in</strong><br />

Central and Eastern Europe. KBC serves approximately ten million clients worldwide. 492<br />

KBC’s controversial weapons policy states that KBC does not f<strong>in</strong>ance or <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> companies that are <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

<strong>in</strong> the development and manufacture of, or trade <strong>in</strong>, controversial weapons. KBC def<strong>in</strong>es controversial<br />

weapons as cluster munitions, anti-personnel m<strong>in</strong>es, biological weapons, <strong>in</strong>cendiary weapons and weapons<br />

conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g depleted uranium. 493<br />

The policy covers all of KBC’s commercial bank<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>vestment bank<strong>in</strong>g and asset management activities.<br />

KBC’s policy, however, makes exceptions for some funds follow<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>dex and for execution only<br />

activities. 494<br />

KBC publishes an exclusion list, which is based on external research by Ethix SRI Advisors. It currently<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>s 93 companies for <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> controversial weapons. All companies, except CASIC, <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />

<strong>in</strong> this report’s red flag list are on the exclusion list. 495<br />

How to ga<strong>in</strong> a place <strong>in</strong> the Hall of Fame?<br />

To be listed <strong>in</strong> the Hall of Fame, KBC’s policy should cover all <strong><strong>in</strong>vestments</strong>. KBC now exempts some funds<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>dex for <strong>in</strong>stitutional <strong>in</strong>vestors. KBC should also elim<strong>in</strong>ate the exception for clients’ requests<br />

for <strong><strong>in</strong>vestments</strong> <strong>in</strong> cluster munitions producers.<br />

2.2.25 Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar (Sweden)<br />

Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar AB is a Swedish bank and <strong>in</strong>surance group owned by 23 regional <strong>in</strong>surance companies.<br />

Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar AB serves about 3.5 million clients. 496<br />

Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar def<strong>in</strong>es controversial weapons as anti-personnel landm<strong>in</strong>es, cluster munitions and nuclear<br />

weapons. 497 The f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>stitution follows the def<strong>in</strong>ition of the Convention on Cluster Munitions as<br />

ratified by the Swedish government.<br />

Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar’s policy applies to direct <strong><strong>in</strong>vestments</strong> <strong>in</strong> stocks and bonds of companies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />

controversial weapons. Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar only provides loans to <strong>in</strong>dividuals, small companies and farmers<br />

<strong>in</strong> Sweden. Therefore, the arms sector is not part of its lend<strong>in</strong>g universe. Similarly, <strong><strong>in</strong>vestments</strong> for own<br />

account are only <strong>in</strong> small Swedish companies and government bonds. These companies are not active <strong>in</strong><br />

cluster munitions production.<br />

Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar’s own funds and segregated mandates are managed by external asset managers. For these<br />

asset categories, the external managers are required to follow Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar’s exclusion policy. For other<br />

externally managed asset categories, Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar encourages but does not oblige its external managers<br />

to follow its exclusion list and to have an exclusion policy on controversial weapons <strong>in</strong> place. Several<br />

external managers have such exclusion criteria <strong>in</strong> place while others lack a policy. 498<br />

To implement its policy, Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar makes use of the advice of service provider Global Engagement<br />

Services (GES). 499 The exclusion list conta<strong>in</strong>s the follow<strong>in</strong>g companies for <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> cluster munitions:<br />

Aerojet Rocketdyne, General Dynamics, Hanwha, L-3 Communications, Lockheed Mart<strong>in</strong>, Orbital ATK,<br />

Poongsan Corporation, Poongsan Hold<strong>in</strong>gs Corporation and Textron. 500<br />

How to ga<strong>in</strong> a place <strong>in</strong> the Hall of Fame?<br />

To ga<strong>in</strong> a place <strong>in</strong> the Hall of Fame, Länsförsäkr<strong>in</strong>gar should <strong>in</strong>struct all external asset managers to ensure<br />

all of its externally managed funds exclude companies <strong>in</strong>volved with cluster munitions.<br />

175

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