Worldwide investments in CLUSTER MUNITIONS
report-worldwide_investments_cluster_munitions-2016
report-worldwide_investments_cluster_munitions-2016
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2.1.25 Pensioenfonds Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g (the Netherlands)<br />
Pensioenfonds Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g (Pension Fund Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g) is the occupational pension fund for<br />
the Dutch hospitality and cater<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustries. It is an <strong>in</strong>dustry-wide fund with around one million participants,<br />
which makes it one of the five largest pension funds <strong>in</strong> the Netherlands. 250<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce 2008, Pensioenfonds Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g actively excludes companies whose corporate activities<br />
conflict with the beliefs of workers and employers <strong>in</strong> the sector. 251 In l<strong>in</strong>e with these beliefs, Pensioenfonds<br />
Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g has been exclud<strong>in</strong>g companies that develop, manufacture or trade cluster munitions. 252<br />
The pension fund reviewed its responsible <strong>in</strong>vestment policy <strong>in</strong> 2014. Part of this review <strong>in</strong>cluded the<br />
adoption of a revised exclusion policy based on the UN Global Compact Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples. Furthermore, public<br />
and private companies that produce controversial weapons like cluster munitions, nuclear weapons and<br />
landm<strong>in</strong>es are excluded.<br />
All the fund’s assets are managed by external asset managers, who have to comply with the exclusion<br />
policy. 253 In 2014, Pensioenfonds Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g term<strong>in</strong>ated its <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> the passive US Small Cap<br />
Investment Fund, because the fund did not comply with the exclusion policy. 254<br />
The list of excluded companies shows Pensioenfonds Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g’s fund managers which companies<br />
to avoid. The list is based on recommendations made by an <strong>in</strong>dependent research provider, as well as<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation from a data provider. 255 As of 15 September 2015, the list conta<strong>in</strong>s 39 public companies and 26<br />
private companies for <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> cluster munitions. The publicly listed companies excluded for<br />
<strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> cluster munitions are: Aeroteh, Aryt Industries, Aselsan, Esterl<strong>in</strong>e Technologies, Hanwha<br />
Corporation, Hanwha Techw<strong>in</strong>, Motovilikha Plants, Orbital ATK, Poongsan Corporation, Poongsan Hold<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
Corporation and Textron. 256<br />
2.1.26 Pensioenfonds Zorg en Welzijn (the Netherlands)<br />
Pensioenfonds Zorg en Welzijn (PFZW; Pension Fund for Care and Well-Be<strong>in</strong>g) is a pension fund for the<br />
Dutch care and welfare sector. It has more than 2.5 million participants and 22,400 employers are its<br />
clients. 257 PFZW is the largest pension fund client of its asset manager PGGM. 258 The pension fund ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s<br />
its own exclusion policy, which is consonant with that of PGGM. 259<br />
PFZW’s responsible <strong>in</strong>vestment policy states that the pension fund excludes companies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> cluster<br />
munitions. 260 “Companies are <strong>in</strong>volved when their activities <strong>in</strong>clude the production, development and sale<br />
of the end product, but also of submunitions, specially adapted conta<strong>in</strong>ers for such submunitions and<br />
ignition mechanisms specially developed for these weapons.” 261<br />
The exclusion policy covers all asset management activities, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g passively managed funds. For private<br />
<strong><strong>in</strong>vestments</strong>, asset manager PGGM formally demands external managers to apply the exclusion policy. 262<br />
PFZW ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s an exclusion list based on research by Susta<strong>in</strong>alytics and MSCI ESG Research that currently<br />
conta<strong>in</strong>s the follow<strong>in</strong>g companies for <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> cluster munitions: Aeroteh, Aryt Industries, Hanwha<br />
Corporation, L-3 Communications, Motovilikha Plants, Orbital ATK, Poongsan, S<strong>in</strong>gapore Technologies<br />
Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and Textron. 263<br />
2.1.27 PFA Pension (Denmark)<br />
PFA Pension is a Danish pension fund. It <strong>in</strong>vests on behalf of approximately 800,000 <strong>in</strong>dividual customers. 264<br />
PFA Pension’s Policy for Responsible Investment states that the pension fund does not wish to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong><br />
companies that produce controversial weapons, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g cluster munitions. 265<br />
155