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Worldwide investments in CLUSTER MUNITIONS

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2.1.25 Pensioenfonds Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g (the Netherlands)<br />

Pensioenfonds Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g (Pension Fund Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g) is the occupational pension fund for<br />

the Dutch hospitality and cater<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustries. It is an <strong>in</strong>dustry-wide fund with around one million participants,<br />

which makes it one of the five largest pension funds <strong>in</strong> the Netherlands. 250<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce 2008, Pensioenfonds Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g actively excludes companies whose corporate activities<br />

conflict with the beliefs of workers and employers <strong>in</strong> the sector. 251 In l<strong>in</strong>e with these beliefs, Pensioenfonds<br />

Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g has been exclud<strong>in</strong>g companies that develop, manufacture or trade cluster munitions. 252<br />

The pension fund reviewed its responsible <strong>in</strong>vestment policy <strong>in</strong> 2014. Part of this review <strong>in</strong>cluded the<br />

adoption of a revised exclusion policy based on the UN Global Compact Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples. Furthermore, public<br />

and private companies that produce controversial weapons like cluster munitions, nuclear weapons and<br />

landm<strong>in</strong>es are excluded.<br />

All the fund’s assets are managed by external asset managers, who have to comply with the exclusion<br />

policy. 253 In 2014, Pensioenfonds Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g term<strong>in</strong>ated its <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> the passive US Small Cap<br />

Investment Fund, because the fund did not comply with the exclusion policy. 254<br />

The list of excluded companies shows Pensioenfonds Horeca & Cater<strong>in</strong>g’s fund managers which companies<br />

to avoid. The list is based on recommendations made by an <strong>in</strong>dependent research provider, as well as<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation from a data provider. 255 As of 15 September 2015, the list conta<strong>in</strong>s 39 public companies and 26<br />

private companies for <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> cluster munitions. The publicly listed companies excluded for<br />

<strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> cluster munitions are: Aeroteh, Aryt Industries, Aselsan, Esterl<strong>in</strong>e Technologies, Hanwha<br />

Corporation, Hanwha Techw<strong>in</strong>, Motovilikha Plants, Orbital ATK, Poongsan Corporation, Poongsan Hold<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Corporation and Textron. 256<br />

2.1.26 Pensioenfonds Zorg en Welzijn (the Netherlands)<br />

Pensioenfonds Zorg en Welzijn (PFZW; Pension Fund for Care and Well-Be<strong>in</strong>g) is a pension fund for the<br />

Dutch care and welfare sector. It has more than 2.5 million participants and 22,400 employers are its<br />

clients. 257 PFZW is the largest pension fund client of its asset manager PGGM. 258 The pension fund ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

its own exclusion policy, which is consonant with that of PGGM. 259<br />

PFZW’s responsible <strong>in</strong>vestment policy states that the pension fund excludes companies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> cluster<br />

munitions. 260 “Companies are <strong>in</strong>volved when their activities <strong>in</strong>clude the production, development and sale<br />

of the end product, but also of submunitions, specially adapted conta<strong>in</strong>ers for such submunitions and<br />

ignition mechanisms specially developed for these weapons.” 261<br />

The exclusion policy covers all asset management activities, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g passively managed funds. For private<br />

<strong><strong>in</strong>vestments</strong>, asset manager PGGM formally demands external managers to apply the exclusion policy. 262<br />

PFZW ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s an exclusion list based on research by Susta<strong>in</strong>alytics and MSCI ESG Research that currently<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>s the follow<strong>in</strong>g companies for <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> cluster munitions: Aeroteh, Aryt Industries, Hanwha<br />

Corporation, L-3 Communications, Motovilikha Plants, Orbital ATK, Poongsan, S<strong>in</strong>gapore Technologies<br />

Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and Textron. 263<br />

2.1.27 PFA Pension (Denmark)<br />

PFA Pension is a Danish pension fund. It <strong>in</strong>vests on behalf of approximately 800,000 <strong>in</strong>dividual customers. 264<br />

PFA Pension’s Policy for Responsible Investment states that the pension fund does not wish to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong><br />

companies that produce controversial weapons, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g cluster munitions. 265<br />

155

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