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Chapter 12<br />

Statistical Experimental Design and<br />

Analysis<br />

Statistical Experimental Design and Analysis focuses on the standard techniques of factor<br />

screening, location and dispersion analysis, and response surface methodologies in circuit<br />

design. An observable output (extracted measure in Eldo) depends on a set of parameters and<br />

you can then explore the effects (main effects and interactions) of parameters (factors) on the<br />

output using the design of experiment techniques.<br />

Introduction to Statistical Experimental Design and Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555<br />

Factor Screening Experiments in Eldo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 557<br />

DEX Example Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 558<br />

Factorial Design Comparison with Worse Case Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559<br />

Statistical Modeling for Discrete Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 560<br />

Designing a Screening Experiment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 562<br />

Reference Factors for the DEX Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 562<br />

Defining the Levels of Factors for the DEX Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 565<br />

Determining the List of Noise Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570<br />

Conducting a Screening Experiment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573<br />

Choosing the Type of Experiment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573<br />

Selecting the Number of Factors and the Design Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574<br />

Viewing the Experiment Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 576<br />

Examples of Factor Screening Experiments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 577<br />

Example of Experiment Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 577<br />

Example of Conducting an Experiment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579<br />

Example of Analysis Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 581<br />

References. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 586<br />

Introduction to Statistical Experimental Design<br />

and Analysis<br />

The primary purpose of a factor screening experiment is to select or screen out the few<br />

important main effects from the many less important ones. By reducing the large number of<br />

circuit parameters involved, subsequent statistical design problems can be solved more<br />

efficiently and will require fewer runs. A screening experiment is often referred to as phase zero<br />

of a response surface study.<br />

Eldo® User's Manual, 15.3 555

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