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Setting Up An Analysis<br />

Transient Noise Analysis<br />

Influence of .NOISETRAN Parameters on Simulation Performance and<br />

Accuracy<br />

The following guidelines describe the effect of the .NOISETRAN parameters FMIN, FMAX<br />

and MRUN on simulation performance and accuracy, and provide guidance on how best to set<br />

them.<br />

• The FMAX parameter directly affects the time step size (through HMAX). Therefore,<br />

this parameter has to be set large enough to accurately represent the noise sources but<br />

not so large that simulation time is penalized. This parameter should correspond to the<br />

circuit noise bandwidth. The appropriate value depends on the highest frequency in the<br />

circuit.<br />

• The FMIN parameter should be set to 0 (the algorithm to generate noise sources will be<br />

faster and more accurate) unless you want to analyze the effect of the noise generated in<br />

a specific narrow bandwidth.<br />

• The MRUN flag should not be set except for some specific classes of circuits (PLLs,<br />

Sigma-Delta converters) or when the simulator experiences a convergence problem and<br />

reports that the MRUN flag should be used. With appropriate cases the .NOISETRAN<br />

simulation runs much faster without the MRUN flag.<br />

Related Topics<br />

Tip<br />

See “.NOISETRAN” and “.OPTION NOISETRAN_TUNING” in the Eldo<br />

Reference Manual.<br />

Generation of Time Domain Noise Sources<br />

Speeding Up Transient Noise Analysis<br />

Transient Noise Analysis Results<br />

Transient Noise Analysis Algorithms<br />

Two methods exist to generate transient noise signals, depending on the value of FMIN:<br />

• When FMIN ≠ 0, the algorithm uses a sum of sine waves with random phases.<br />

• When FMIN = 0, the algorithm uses gaussian random variables to generate noise<br />

sources.<br />

A noise source, with given frequency characteristics, will produce two different noise signals<br />

depending on the method used to generate them. These signals will have different instantaneous<br />

values but will have the same power and same frequency content.<br />

During transient noise analysis, Eldo generates noise sources in the time domain for each noisy<br />

component. These noise sources are generated as a sum of NBF sinusoids distributed between<br />

Eldo® User's Manual, 15.3 245

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