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Setting Up An Analysis<br />

Noise Analyses<br />

Noise Analyses<br />

The noise related analyses are:<br />

• “Noise Analysis” on page 239.<br />

• “Transient Noise Analysis” on page 241<br />

• Eldo RF Steady-State Noise Analysis, see “RF Analyses” on page 283.<br />

Noise Analysis<br />

The .NOISE command specifies a noise analysis, which is performed in conjunction with the<br />

small-signal analysis. The circuit is linearized around its DC operating point, and the<br />

contribution of all noise sources is summed at a given output. All node voltages and currents are<br />

assumed to be small sinusoidal signals, all at the same frequency.<br />

The noise generated by devices is usually modeled as an equivalent noise spectral density,<br />

which is a frequency-dependent function. Thermal noise, shot noise and flicker noise are all<br />

noise sources due to different physical mechanisms, but they can be modeled as noise spectral<br />

densities, enabling the computation of how much noise (as an RMS voltage) a device generates<br />

in a given bandwidth.<br />

Use the NONOISE parameter on a device model or instance to specify that no noise model will<br />

be used for the device when performing noise analysis. The device presents no noise<br />

contribution to the noise analysis.<br />

Noise Analysis Results<br />

Noise results can be sorted in different ways with the .OPTNOISE command.<br />

Example noise results:<br />

******** NOISE IN THE DOMAIN 1.000000E+002Hz 1.000000E+004Hz ********<br />

OUTPUT NOISE PER DEVICE :<br />

R8 : 2.45421E-011 V^2 ---> : 4.95400E-006 V<br />

R12 : 2.09786E-011 V^2 ---> : 4.58024E-006 V<br />

R11 : 1.86080E-011 V^2 ---> : 4.31370E-006 V<br />

R9 : 9.84669E-012 V^2 ---> : 3.13794E-006 V<br />

R10 : 4.74119E-012 V^2 ---> : 2.17743E-006 V<br />

R2 : 2.03321E-012 V^2 ---> : 1.42591E-006 V<br />

R6 : 1.69155E-012 V^2 ---> : 1.30060E-006 V<br />

R5 : 6.59705E-013 V^2 ---> : 8.12222E-007 V<br />

R4 : 5.86775E-013 V^2 ---> : 7.66012E-007 V<br />

R3 : 3.27669E-013 V^2 ---> : 5.72424E-007 V<br />

R1 : 2.04526E-013 V^2 ---> : 4.52246E-007 V<br />

R7 : 2.02087E-013 V^2 ---> : 4.49541E-007 V<br />

TOTAL OUTPUT NOISE 9.188156E-006 Volts<br />

Eldo® User's Manual, 15.3 239

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