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SOMALIA

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Emergency response achievements in<br />

2015<br />

The early warning about the El Niño weather<br />

system enabled UNICEF and partners to preposition<br />

supplies in advance of the heavy rains in the south.<br />

Hiraan, Lower Juba, Middle Juba and Middle<br />

Shabelle were the most affected regions.<br />

Displaced persons<br />

In response to the refugee/returnee situation as a<br />

result of the crisis in Yemen, UNICEF provided basic<br />

nutrition services in reception areas.<br />

UNICEF increased its response in Internally Displaced<br />

Persons camps, but gaps in implementation and<br />

response capacity remain. Military operations<br />

have triggered new displacements in parts of<br />

South Central Somalia and internally displaced<br />

populations were further affected by forced<br />

evictions.<br />

Following military offensives by the African Union<br />

Mission in Somalia, UNICEF ensured that a package<br />

of basic lifesaving interventions was provided in<br />

newly accessible areas. Overall, implementation<br />

remains challenged by limited humanitarian access<br />

and funding shortfalls, while the urgent needs of<br />

women and children continue to increase.<br />

Clusters<br />

The operational capacity of the UNICEF-led Clusters<br />

continues, with a network of 130 partners for WASH<br />

and Nutrition, 70 partners for Education and close<br />

to 50 partners in the Child Protection Sub-Cluster.<br />

A network of Somalia-based Cluster focal points<br />

ensures access to information, coordination and<br />

interventions in hard-to-reach and inaccessible<br />

areas.<br />

The Nutrition Cluster reached 219,809 beneficiaries<br />

with lifesaving nutritional support and delivered<br />

‘Nutrition in Emergencies’ training in Somaliland<br />

and Central South Somalia.<br />

WASH Cluster partners supported 907,000 people<br />

with temporary and/or sustainable access to safe<br />

water; and 137,000 people with access to sanitation<br />

facilities; 356,000 beneficiaries with essential<br />

lifesaving items.<br />

The Education Cluster supported 44,000 children<br />

with emergency education provisions, of which<br />

over 25,000 (46 per cent girls) were supported by<br />

UNICEF.<br />

In 2015, the Child Protection Sub-Cluster assisted<br />

31,758 beneficiaries (12,098 women/girls; 19,660<br />

884 men/boys) with family tracing and reunification,<br />

including interim care; psychosocial support;<br />

material assistance; and legal aid.<br />

42

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