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Optimization of the company's cash flow

This book is about the company's treasuries and financial management, more specifically; it shows how a company can manage its treasury in an efficient and short way.

This book is about the company's treasuries and financial management, more specifically; it shows how a company can manage its treasury in an efficient and short way.

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date, but whose amount is known (e.g. operations by check); -movements uncertain as to <strong>the</strong>ir amount, but whose<br />

date is known (payment <strong>of</strong> VAT for example); -<strong>the</strong> uncertain movements as <strong>the</strong>ir date and <strong>the</strong>ir amount, finally (for<br />

example, <strong>the</strong> transfer <strong>of</strong> assets). Appropriate <strong>the</strong>n to quantify this classification, and to deduce <strong>the</strong> implementation<br />

<strong>of</strong> an information system.<br />

Thus <strong>the</strong> movement <strong>of</strong> <strong>cash</strong> will be divided into four classes:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Movements are known to some, including <strong>the</strong> completion date and <strong>the</strong> amount (for example, <strong>the</strong> payment<br />

<strong>of</strong> wages generally);<br />

The uncertain movements on <strong>the</strong>ir date, but whose amount is known (e.g. operations by check);<br />

Movements uncertain as to <strong>the</strong>ir amount, but whose date is known (payment <strong>of</strong> VAT for example);<br />

The uncertain movements as <strong>the</strong>ir date and <strong>the</strong>ir amount, finally (for example, <strong>the</strong> transfer <strong>of</strong> assets).<br />

It is appropriate <strong>the</strong>n to quantify this classification, and to deduce <strong>the</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> an information system.<br />

Ainsi les mouvements de liquidités seront répartis en quatre classes :<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

les mouvements certains, dont la date de réalisation et le montant sont connus (par exemple le versement<br />

des salaires généralement) ;<br />

les mouvements incertains quant à leur date, mais dont le montant est connu (par exemple les opérations<br />

par chèques) ;<br />

les mouvements incertains quant à leur montant, mais dont la date est connue (le paiement de la T.V.A. par<br />

exemple) ;<br />

les mouvements incertains quant à leur date et à leur montant, enfin (par exemple la cession d’actif).<br />

Il conviendra alors de quantifier cette classification, et d’en déduire l’implantation d’un système d’information.<br />

Une méthode de la gestion de la trésorerie » appliqué au sein de la trésorerie a porté sur le classement les postes «<br />

dépenses » d'une entreprise. L'analyse a été faite en considérant comme fixe :<br />

<br />

<br />

An amount that varies in an interval defined by more or less 3% around <strong>the</strong> average for <strong>the</strong> period;<br />

A date that fits in a range defined by plus or minus two days around <strong>the</strong> average date. This method<br />

manages <strong>the</strong> following findings (see table below):<br />

Table 12: Funding’s distribution<br />

Date Amount Fix Amount Variable Amount Total<br />

Fix Date 20% 50% 70%<br />

Variable Date 0% 30% 30%<br />

Total 20% 80% 100%<br />

The implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>cash</strong> management-specific information processing methods allows <strong>the</strong> Treasurer to make<br />

efficient decisions. In addition, it makes possible <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> statistical forecasting methods. However, <strong>the</strong> control <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> effectiveness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> designed information system is necessary. The control documents used are essentially<br />

comparison charts between <strong>the</strong> movements <strong>of</strong> entry and exit <strong>of</strong> funds planned and carried out; documents prepared<br />

in day to day and value date<br />

The Treasury curve is <strong>the</strong> syn<strong>the</strong>sis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>cash</strong> control document. Discrepancies between forecasts and work to<br />

assess <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> each circuit and each source <strong>of</strong> information. Here’s an example <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 2016’s estimated treasury,<br />

based on <strong>the</strong> forecasted losses:<br />

Page 91 <strong>of</strong> 124

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