Optimization of the company's cash flow
This book is about the company's treasuries and financial management, more specifically; it shows how a company can manage its treasury in an efficient and short way.
This book is about the company's treasuries and financial management, more specifically; it shows how a company can manage its treasury in an efficient and short way.
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andom, involved, and determine <strong>the</strong> <strong>cash</strong> receipts and disbursements. Based on <strong>the</strong>se considerations many models<br />
were built by <strong>the</strong> company’s financial managers: The Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Financial Direction and <strong>the</strong> Treasurer, to<br />
determine <strong>the</strong> optimal amount <strong>of</strong> <strong>cash</strong> to hold and define its management.<br />
If <strong>the</strong>se management <strong>of</strong> <strong>cash</strong> effort are always <strong>the</strong> same fundamental objective (ensuring better safety for <strong>the</strong><br />
greatest possible pr<strong>of</strong>itability), <strong>the</strong>y differ on many points: <strong>the</strong> choice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> simplifying assumptions <strong>of</strong> real business<br />
inside <strong>the</strong> company, <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>the</strong>matical tools <strong>of</strong> investigation, etc. No monetary <strong>cash</strong> management model<br />
retains all <strong>the</strong> decision factors we have previously analyzed. The inaccuracy <strong>of</strong> responses bring <strong>the</strong>se models precisely<br />
depends on <strong>the</strong> translation <strong>of</strong> data in transaction and <strong>the</strong>ir treatment.<br />
The limits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> management <strong>of</strong> <strong>cash</strong> in terms <strong>of</strong> stocks.<br />
All models responded only imperfectly to <strong>the</strong> questions posed by <strong>the</strong> resolution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>cash</strong> <strong>flow</strong> problems. Of course,<br />
at <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> concepts and <strong>the</strong>ir formulation <strong>the</strong>ir contribution is not negligible. They have, indeed, highlighted a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> relations, procedures, treatments and investigative tools useful in <strong>the</strong> decision-making. Thus, <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong><br />
idle funds and <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> failure <strong>of</strong> <strong>cash</strong> provide two guides effective management for <strong>the</strong> Treasurer. Similarly,<br />
optimization, simulation, and probability are o<strong>the</strong>r instruments at <strong>the</strong> disposal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> person in charge. However,<br />
each model ignores some important aspects <strong>of</strong> liquidity management and focuses on o<strong>the</strong>rs who do not fully<br />
replicate reality. In addition, <strong>the</strong>y have never been <strong>the</strong> subject sufficiently rigorous experimental verifications.<br />
Derived from reflections on <strong>the</strong> "<strong>the</strong>ory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> demand for money by firms", <strong>the</strong>y are ultimately as "simple analytical<br />
curiosities."<br />
The analogy with inventory management models remains very limited both to explain <strong>the</strong> rational training <strong>of</strong> <strong>cash</strong><br />
Stock<br />
Cash only to describe <strong>the</strong> rational realization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>cash</strong><br />
Supply. We will try to show <strong>the</strong> shortcomings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se management models in two respects:<br />
That <strong>the</strong> concept <strong>of</strong> <strong>cash</strong> liquidity<br />
And that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>cash</strong><br />
1 - THE CONCEPT OF 'CASH-RESERVE' RETHINK.<br />
The increasing sophistication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> models is accompanied by <strong>the</strong> gradual replacement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> objective "optimal<br />
financing" than "<strong>the</strong> optimal <strong>cash</strong>.<br />
First, no empirical assay was able to demonstrate <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> a <strong>cash</strong> incorporated for reasons <strong>of</strong> "reserve". Then<br />
<strong>the</strong> practice business teaches that <strong>the</strong>re are o<strong>the</strong>r means <strong>of</strong> protection against liquidity difficulties.<br />
1.1. THE FAILURES OF ANALYSIS TO PROVE THE EXISTENCE OF RESERVES INSIDE IWACO’S TREASURY<br />
All <strong>the</strong> analyzing work inside <strong>the</strong> treasury tend to show that <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> <strong>cash</strong> is function <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rate <strong>of</strong> interest and<br />
<strong>the</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> transactions. More specifically, <strong>the</strong> demand for money would vary inversely to <strong>the</strong> rate <strong>of</strong> interest and<br />
would be subject to economies <strong>of</strong> scale.<br />
1 - The nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project research on <strong>the</strong> demand for money.<br />
While I was making this project inside <strong>the</strong> company, I tried to analyze <strong>the</strong> typology <strong>of</strong> work that is done inside <strong>the</strong><br />
treasury department and compare it with all <strong>the</strong> academic knowledge that I have learned, <strong>the</strong>n I came to <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
conclusion that many sectorial studies attempted to prove <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> economies <strong>of</strong> scale in <strong>the</strong> detention <strong>of</strong><br />
liquidity as well as its relationship to <strong>the</strong> rate <strong>of</strong> interest.<br />
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