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ARTS OF INDIA

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81<br />

A SUMMER LOTUS PICCHVAI<br />

RAJASTHAN, NORTH <strong>INDIA</strong>, EARLY 20TH CENTURY<br />

Opaque pigments heightened with gold on cotton, of rectangular form,<br />

Krishna and Radha standing on a lotus rising from a pond, he embraces her,<br />

they gaze at each other lovingly, amidst a dense ground of lotus leaves and<br />

fowers, bees fying in between, the borders with a foral garland<br />

77º x 95Ωin. (196.3 x 242.6cm.)<br />

£25,000-35,000 $36,000-50,000<br />

€32,000-44,000<br />

Lotus Picchvais are used in temples during summer months to create a<br />

cool atmosphere in the shrine of Shri Nathji. The backgrounds of lotus<br />

fowers help devotees to visualise the banks of the river Yamuna where<br />

Krishna grew up. For an illustration of two devotees worshipping Shri<br />

Nathji standing in front of a lotus picchvai, see Madhuvanti Ghose (ed.),<br />

Gates of the Lord, The Tradition of Krishna Paintings, exhibition catalogue,<br />

Chicago, 2015, fg.1, p.96. Another was in the Gujral Collection, Germany<br />

and is published in Landscapes of the Gods, Picchvais and Miniatures from<br />

the Gujral and other Private Collections, Prahlad Bubbar, 2013, cat.8. With<br />

its meandering lotus stems and the numerous bees fying from fowers to<br />

leaves, the present painting recalls the works of the ashtachap poets in which<br />

Krishna is compared to a bee and his beloved gopis to lotuses. In the 18th<br />

century, it seems that lotus picchvais were block-printed and that painted<br />

examples appeared in the 1800s. For a similar picchvai, although with<br />

Gokulchandramaji, see Ghose, op.cit., cat.38, p.98.<br />

54

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