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29<br />
AN ILLUSTRATION TO A RAGAMALA SERIES: VIBHASA RAGINI<br />
MEWAR, NORTH <strong>INDIA</strong>, LATE 17TH CENTURY<br />
Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, the loving couple sits on a<br />
raised bed, he holds a bow covered with fowers and shoots a lotus as an arrow,<br />
a peacock standing on the pavilion’s roof, the sun shining in the background,<br />
three lines of black devanagari text within a yellow cartouche at top, within<br />
black and silver rules with silver-speckled borders<br />
10º x 8in. (26.7 x 20.3cm.)<br />
£2,000-3,000 $2,900-4,300<br />
€2,500-3,700<br />
PROVENANCE:<br />
Acquired before 1991.<br />
The inscription on the reverse translates as : Vibhas [is] somebody [who]<br />
with sleepy eyes, when the night escapes, sits on a bedstead [and] moves in<br />
drunkeness below the beloved having taken a delicate bow made of fowers.<br />
30<br />
MAHA SINGH <strong>OF</strong> CHUNDAWAT RATHORE<br />
KISHANGARH, NORTH <strong>INDIA</strong>, CIRCA 1770-80<br />
A portrait of Ranjit Singh’s father Maha Singh, opaque pigments heightened<br />
with gold on paper, Maha Singh stands facing left, holding a spear, tulwar and<br />
shield, laid down on gold-speckled card with salmon borders, the reverse with<br />
devanagari identifcation inscription and English pencil notes<br />
Painting 7 Ω x 4in. (19 x 10.2cm.); page 11 Ω x 8 ¿in. (29.4 x 20.7cm.)<br />
£3,000-5,000 $4,300-7,100<br />
€3,800-6,200<br />
PROVENANCE:<br />
Sotheby’s New York, 30th November 1994, lot 360<br />
Maha Singh (1756-1790) led the Sukerchakia Misl in its expansion in west<br />
Punjab, considerably extending its domains. He died in 1790 leaving behind<br />
his son, a very young Ranjit Singh, the later founder of the Sikh empire.<br />
This is folio 31 from this important ragamala series. Although several<br />
paintings of this ragamala appear to have been shown as early as 1957 in<br />
the United Kingdom and 1958 in the United States of America, no picture<br />
from this series is reproduced in Andrew Topsfeld, Court Painting at Udaipur,<br />
Zurich, 2002. Two were published earlier by Topsfeld however, in Paintings<br />
from the Rajput Courts, Indar Pasricha Gallery, London, 1986, nos. 10-11.<br />
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