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IPP Annual Report 2007 - Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik ...

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6.1 Bus-bar System<br />

The manufacturing of bus-bars continued. The first set of<br />

conductors for the first module was delivered. The manufacturing<br />

of bus-bars runs routinely. The design of mechanical<br />

supports for the bus-bar systems has been further<br />

developed. The associated drawings are partially approved.<br />

Supports had to be redesigned since several clashes with<br />

surrounding components were detected. Assembly tests<br />

with dummy bus-bars were successfully made together<br />

with FZJ. Technicians from INP in Krakow were trained for<br />

the bus-bar installation. The joint-prototype test at the<br />

Efremov <strong>Institut</strong>e was completed. The welding procedure<br />

for the bus-bar joints is finished. Practical installation exercises<br />

have started under real on-site conditions. Construction<br />

works for the current lead joint-prototype were continued.<br />

First practical works with dummies are made. These<br />

works are continued in 2008. The specification for the<br />

wiring and insulation of the quench-detection system was<br />

further developed. The qualification and delivery of insulation<br />

parts was contractually bound. Some difficulties arose<br />

at the manufacturer with respect to the proper handling of<br />

the rather liquid resin.<br />

Figure 21: 1st set of bus bars in the bus bar preparation area<br />

The bus-bar preparation was set-up, all tooling and rigs<br />

were provided and installed. Additional engineers and technicians<br />

from INP in Krakow will be trained and integrated<br />

into the bus-bar assembly team. Again problems with the<br />

aluminium welds at the coil terminals occurred. Small<br />

cracks at production proof samples were detected. The<br />

welding process was refined, however, the limits of feasibility<br />

have already been achieved. In terms of the assembly<br />

schedule more bus-bar works were moved to the preparation<br />

phase; away from the critical path. As a result additional<br />

assembly works on the bus-bar system can now be carried<br />

out without influencing the overall project time plan.<br />

Wendelstein 7-X<br />

48<br />

6.2 Vacuum Technology<br />

The work packages of the vacuum technology group in <strong>2007</strong><br />

were continued as in 2006. Main tasks were: leak detection<br />

on single components and monitoring of leak tests at suppliers<br />

(Tesla, Ensa, BNG) as well as leak and Paschen tests<br />

on coils and on cryo piping of thermal insulation during the<br />

coil preparation and assembly. The works at Tesla were<br />

finalized at the end of <strong>2007</strong>. Local leak tests with diverse<br />

test chambers for superconductor connections and cooling<br />

pipes at room temperature and at 77 K (if technically necessary)<br />

are routinely implemented during assembly. The design<br />

of these test-chambers as well as the qualification of the<br />

tests was further continued. Qualification tests of materials<br />

and devices concerning the suitability in vacuum (outgassing<br />

rates, Paschen stability) were realised in a laboratory.<br />

Little progress was achieved on the specification of the<br />

vacuum systems since it depends on the progress of the layout<br />

in the torus hall.<br />

6.3 W7-X Assembly<br />

The work in the component preparation, especially on coils<br />

and plasma vessel sectors, has been continued as planned.<br />

Components for the second module are being prepared. The<br />

works are running routinely. The scope of scanning works<br />

on these components was considerably extended. As a result<br />

additional external resources had to be hired. Additional<br />

storage capacity for prepared components outside the institute<br />

was refurbished and put into operation.<br />

Figure 22: PV sectors during the test assembly – rigs are sliding on air<br />

cushions<br />

Additional staff was hired to cope timely with the expanded<br />

preparation works. There were, however, hardly any technological<br />

changes in the coil preparation. Therefore, one can<br />

consider the qualification of the coil preparation as completed<br />

from today’s point of view. With respect to the preparation

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