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www.tradechronicle.com Vol. 63 Issue Nos. 03 & 04 <strong>March</strong>-<strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> Rs. 200/-<br />

Trade Chronicle<br />

PAKISTAN'S LEADING MONTHLY MAGAZINE OF COMMERCE, INDUSTRY & PUBLIC AFFAIRS<br />

Circulation Audited by<br />

ABC<br />

CONTENTS<br />

Founded by:<br />

Late Abdul Rauf Siddiqi<br />

Editor:<br />

ABDUL RAB SIDDIQI<br />

Special Feature's Editor:<br />

ABDUL RAFAY SIDDIQI<br />

Manager:<br />

Shoukat Hayat<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Strategic Trade Policy Framework for<br />

2015-18: Export target looks challenging<br />

COMMENTS<br />

New Auto policy: hopefully attracts fresh investors<br />

Water crisis in Gwadar port<br />

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ARTICLES & FEATURES<br />

Special Report on Pakistan Day<br />

Turning dreams into reality<br />

The 12th International Safe Secure Exhibition - <strong>2016</strong><br />

concludes successfully<br />

FFBL – An ICON of Excellence<br />

SBP says strong LSM output to bolster growth<br />

Economy picking up; inflation behaving despite challenges<br />

By Shahnawaz Akhter<br />

The ‘E’ in CPEC<br />

By Aadil Nakhoda<br />

CPEC’s first phase to be completed<br />

by 2018: minister<br />

Trade policy sets export target at $35bn<br />

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REGULAR FEATURES<br />

Cement Industry<br />

People & Events<br />

Automobile News<br />

Port & Shipping News<br />

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Telecommunication News<br />

Aviation & Hotel News<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 05


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

We begin with the name of Allah, the Magnificient<br />

From<br />

Editor's<br />

Desk<br />

ABDUL RAB SIDDIQI<br />

Strategic Trade Policy Framework for<br />

2015-18: Export target looks challenging<br />

The long delayed Strategic Trade Policy Framework for 2015-18<br />

was finally announced by Federal Commerce Minister Engineer<br />

Khurram Dastgir Khan in middle of <strong>March</strong> this yearr. Government<br />

claims that keeping in view current trends in global trading<br />

environment and the trend in Pakistan's exports, the mid-term<br />

strategic trade policy framework was formulated through an extensive<br />

consultative process with all stakeholders spanning over almost a<br />

year. Enhancement of annual exports to US$ 35 billion, Improve<br />

export competitiveness, transition from ‘factor-driven’ economy to<br />

‘efficiency-driven’ &‘innovation-driven’ economy and increase share<br />

in regional trade were envisaged by June 30, 2018. We hope sincere<br />

efforts by all stakeholders; can pave the way to achieve this target,<br />

provided government resolve major export refund issue, energy<br />

crisis and other factors impacting business cost.<br />

The ingredients of policy looks appropriate as all exportable items<br />

were covered, except ambitious export target of US$ 35 billion,<br />

which looks challenging, as export more or less stagnate for last<br />

few years on economic meltdown all over the world. Pakistan’s<br />

exports crossed the US$ 25 billion for the first time in 2013-14.<br />

However, year 2014-15 had experienced decline in exports of about<br />

4.78% due to exogenous shocks coupled with domestic factors.<br />

Budgetary allocation of Rs. 6 Billion has been approved to<br />

implement the trade policy initiatives for year 2015-16. Let’s see<br />

whether government would release it in letter and spirit or may<br />

reportedly carry over in next budget to cover budget deficit of current<br />

financial year.<br />

A cursory looks of trade policy reveals that it consists of four pillars,<br />

in marked contrast to previous policies that either focused on import<br />

substitution or export promotion: product diversification and<br />

sophistication which one would hope envisages producing<br />

exportable products rather than exporting what we produce, market<br />

access, institution development and trade facilitation.<br />

The government announces some incentives for leather,<br />

pharmaceutical, fisheries and surgical instruments, keeping in view<br />

their export potentials. Matching grant upto a maximum of Rs. 5<br />

million for specified plant and machinery or specified items to<br />

improve product design and encourage innovation in SMEs – a good<br />

offer from government. Another wise step of government is to<br />

provide matching grant to facilitate the branding and certification for<br />

faster growth of the SME and export sector in Pakistan’s economy<br />

through Intellectual Property Registration (including trade and service<br />

marks), Certification and Accreditation.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 06


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

After successful establishment<br />

of Services Export Development<br />

Council and Leather Export<br />

Development Council, Ministry<br />

of Commerce intends to venture<br />

into non-traditional export<br />

sectors where value-addition<br />

and product diversification can<br />

be achieved. Accordingly,<br />

Pharmaceutical & Cosmetics<br />

Export Promotion Council and<br />

Rice Development & Export<br />

Promotion Council will be<br />

establishedd.<br />

The policy also carries some<br />

incentive for agriculture sector.<br />

It includes, 50% support on the<br />

cost of imported new plant and<br />

machinery for specified underdeveloped<br />

regions and 100%<br />

mark-up support on the cost of<br />

imported new plant and<br />

machinery on all Pakistan basis.<br />

The incentives provided to<br />

agriculture sector were<br />

commendable and their<br />

mechanism should be<br />

publicized.<br />

Experts and commentators<br />

believe that we should follow on<br />

the foot step of our regional<br />

competitors who extend massive<br />

subsidies on fertilizer and other<br />

inputs, including high quality<br />

seed as well as on the<br />

maintenance and expansion of<br />

the irrigation system.<br />

In order to diversify our export<br />

markets, an outreach strategy for<br />

Africa, Commonwealth of<br />

Independent States (CIS) and<br />

Latin America is being adopted.<br />

As part of the market penetration/<br />

outreach strategy, these new<br />

markets will be explored through<br />

Market Research, Opening of<br />

new Trade Missions, Exhibitions<br />

and Delegations, Linkages<br />

through Export Import Bank<br />

[EXIM Bank].<br />

Business community has<br />

expressed mixed reaction over<br />

Trade policy, while major export<br />

earning industries such as textile<br />

and leather have lodged their<br />

reservations.<br />

All Pakistan Textile Mills<br />

Association has brought in the<br />

notice of the government that<br />

textile industry is being<br />

devastated due to High Cost of<br />

Doing Business. For the<br />

restoration of viability and growth,<br />

the textile industry solicits,<br />

complete withdrawal of gas<br />

infrastructure development cess<br />

(GIDC) levied on the textile<br />

industry, immediate payment of<br />

all pending refund claims by<br />

FBR, zero rating of sales tax<br />

facility to entire textile chain,<br />

immediate imposition of 15%<br />

regulatory duty on dumped<br />

import of yarn and fabrics under<br />

chapter 55, provision of 5%<br />

DLTL on the entire textile chain,<br />

due to crop failure import duty<br />

on cotton should be abolished<br />

immediately. Similarly, Gulzar<br />

Firoz, Chairman Pakistan<br />

Tanners association (PTA) said<br />

the trade policy lacked of<br />

incentives for exports and<br />

particularly there is hardly any<br />

incentive for the leather sector.<br />

He said that even some important<br />

and necessary incentives which<br />

were in previous trade policy are<br />

missed out.<br />

We hope government would<br />

arrange meetings with<br />

stakeholders in post policy<br />

scenario to accommodate their<br />

issue in next fiscal budget.<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

COMMENTS<br />

New Auto policy:<br />

hopefully attracts fresh<br />

investors<br />

The long awaited Automotive<br />

Development Policy (ADP) for<br />

the upcoming five years, was<br />

announced by Minister for<br />

Defence Khawaja Asif in middle<br />

of <strong>March</strong> this year. The primary<br />

focus is tilted towards the<br />

facilitation of higher volumes,<br />

encouragement of newer<br />

investments and enhancement<br />

of competition together with<br />

insurance of consumers’<br />

welfare.<br />

Experts believe that this would<br />

potentially encourage foreign<br />

players to enter the Pakistani<br />

market, however, since the<br />

setting of new plants will take<br />

some time, existing players are<br />

expected to continue benefiting<br />

from the rise in demand. The<br />

policy intact the age limit for<br />

imported vehicles at 3yrs. The<br />

policy hopefully, will bring<br />

investment in auto sector which<br />

is flooded with Japanese makers;<br />

the revival of existing nonoperational<br />

or closed assembly<br />

and manufacturing facilities since<br />

before June 30, 2013 and by auto<br />

parts maker.<br />

The policy also offers step-wise<br />

reduction of 10% in duties on<br />

CBUs of 1800cc and below, each<br />

year in FY18 and FY19. This<br />

would provide sufficient cushion<br />

for the existing players till FY18<br />

and would significantly support the<br />

sales of the new model launches<br />

expected in FY17.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 07


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

Expert’s comments that the policy<br />

itself sounds impressive and offers<br />

some tax incentives for new<br />

entrants into the market, but it<br />

does not go far enough to tackle<br />

the existing monopolies. Allowing<br />

the continued import of used cars<br />

is not a policy, it is a necessity<br />

since existing car assemblies in<br />

the country are barely able to<br />

meet the demand. With European<br />

companies, including<br />

Volkswagon, and some Chinese<br />

investors expressing interest in<br />

beginning manufacturing in<br />

Pakistan, it would have been<br />

prudent for the government to be<br />

able to present a comprehensive<br />

package of preferential incentives<br />

for new companies to enter the<br />

market.<br />

The local industry has termed the<br />

policy balanced and hope it help<br />

kick start growth and provide<br />

more choices to consumers.<br />

However, Vendors have rejected<br />

it while Association of Pakistan<br />

Motorcycle Assemblers pointed<br />

out that the new auto policy had<br />

nothing for Chinese bike<br />

assemblers. The Federation of<br />

Pakistan Chambers of<br />

Commerce and Industry (FPCCI)<br />

remarked it as encouraging but far<br />

from perfection. We suggest<br />

government should ask the<br />

existing three major auto<br />

manufacturers who reportedly are<br />

mere assemblers to increse<br />

levels of deletion and localisation.<br />

The new auto policy is good, but<br />

it can only achieve its objectives<br />

of high level of localisation, lower<br />

prices with high quality products<br />

if the deletion policy is given at the<br />

time of granting approval to other<br />

major international auto<br />

manufacturers who show an<br />

interest in entering the Pakistani<br />

market. The given deletion<br />

schedule should be strictly<br />

implemented. This will help<br />

expand local vendor industries,<br />

encourage healthy competition<br />

and generate more employment<br />

and investment in locallyassembled<br />

spare parts.<br />

Water crisis in<br />

Gwadar port<br />

Pakistan’s Gwadar port is<br />

facing acute drinking water<br />

shortages after a three-year<br />

drought in the arid province of<br />

Balochistan and as a result, the<br />

Akara Kaur dam, the only<br />

source of water for Gwadar and<br />

surrounding areas, has almost<br />

dried up, media reports point<br />

out. Such kind of news attracts<br />

concern of Pakistani when the<br />

port city will become an<br />

international business hub at<br />

the end of the China Pakistan<br />

Economic Corridor (CPEC) –<br />

an ambitious US $46 billion<br />

project linking the deep water<br />

port on the Arabian Sea with<br />

the city of Kashgar in western<br />

China.<br />

CPEC in no doubt game<br />

changer for Pakistan’s<br />

economy and any irritants in its<br />

way should be removed before<br />

it impact viability of project.<br />

Government considers water<br />

supply to Gwadar Port is a key<br />

challenge. Hence a Rs11.2bn<br />

project to develop water<br />

treatment, supply and<br />

distribution was taken in hand<br />

to connect Swad and Shadikaur<br />

dams with Gwadar. However,<br />

media reports suggest that as<br />

of <strong>March</strong> 15, the Gwadar Port<br />

Authority (GPA) is still not clear<br />

on the financial modality of the<br />

Swad-Gwadar City Water<br />

Supply, nor about its second<br />

phase — connecting Shadikaur<br />

dam. The GPA is not aware if<br />

the project is to be developed<br />

through grant, an interest-free<br />

loan or a commercial loan from<br />

China. This confusion must be<br />

addressed.<br />

Furthermore, the warning from<br />

the governor of Balochistan<br />

regarding the risks that the<br />

depleting water resources of<br />

his province pose to the China-<br />

Pakistan Economic Corridor<br />

needs to be taken seriously.<br />

Today, the problem of<br />

groundwater pumping and<br />

falling water tables has become<br />

so acute that the subsidies<br />

provided on electricity for tube<br />

wells is reportedly larger than<br />

the cost of building the dam and<br />

its water conveyance system<br />

for Quetta.<br />

The president FPCCI rightly<br />

called for revisiting Indus Water<br />

Treaty as it was signed when<br />

issues like climate change and<br />

environmental degradation<br />

were not on the table therefore<br />

it should be revisited to soothe<br />

reservations of Pakistan. The<br />

recent influx of investment has<br />

put more pressure on water<br />

resources.<br />

It is heartening to note that the<br />

Federal Minister for Planning,<br />

Development and Reform<br />

Ahsan Iqbal, who is leading the<br />

CPEC project, said that<br />

ministry understood the gravity<br />

of crisis and was taking urgent<br />

steps to resolve the issue. “The<br />

federal government has<br />

designed a desalination plant<br />

project in Gwadar to purify the<br />

sea water,” he noted.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 08


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

Message from<br />

Mamnoon Hussain<br />

President of Pakistan<br />

(On the occasion of<br />

“Pakistan Day 23rd<br />

<strong>March</strong>, <strong>2016</strong>”)<br />

The 23rd <strong>March</strong> is the Day to renew<br />

our commitment to develop the<br />

country in accordance with the<br />

principles of justice and equity, the real<br />

objective of the creation of Pakistan.<br />

On this auspicious occasion, we pay<br />

tribute to the Father of the Nation and<br />

other leaders of the Freedom<br />

Movement who facilitated the<br />

creation of Pakistan by uniting the<br />

nation through their earnestness,<br />

wisdom and unparalleled sacrifices.<br />

Let me remind you on this important<br />

occasion that Pakistan came into<br />

Message from<br />

The Prime Minister<br />

of Pakistan<br />

Pakistani Nation is celebrating the<br />

76th Anniversary of Pakistan<br />

Resolution; adopted on 23rd <strong>March</strong><br />

1940 under the inspiring leadership of<br />

Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali<br />

Jinnah. It changed the course of our<br />

history. The dream was achieved in<br />

the form of Pakistan as an<br />

independent country despite great<br />

opposition and challenges. The<br />

struggle was for a state where the<br />

principles of social justice and equality<br />

could prevail to ensure peace,<br />

tolerance and prosperity in<br />

accordance with the religious beliefs<br />

and cultural values of its citizens.<br />

Today, we stand determined to<br />

preserve and protect this country for<br />

our future generations.<br />

Pakistan Day<br />

being through a long democratic<br />

struggle and now the key to its<br />

stability and development also lies in<br />

democracy. Therefore, it is essential<br />

to promote the spirit of tolerance and<br />

patience which are the fundamentals<br />

of democracy so that the existing<br />

challenges of extremism and<br />

terrorism can be overcome by the<br />

nation.<br />

The resolution galvanized the nation<br />

and millions of people sacrificed their<br />

lives for the sake of independence.<br />

Pakistan was a reality within a short<br />

span of time. Today we are<br />

confronted with unprecedented<br />

threats and challenges in the form of<br />

extremism and terrorism, but we are<br />

resolved to defeat these evils. The<br />

menace of terrorism and extremism<br />

It is an unfortunate reality that<br />

terrorism has affected all segments<br />

of the Pakistani society. The terrorists<br />

have not spared educational<br />

institutions, public places and even<br />

places of worship, which demonstrate<br />

their negative and destructive<br />

mindset. I am happy that the Pakistani<br />

nation is united against this menace<br />

and fully determined to eradicate all<br />

forms of terrorism. We can win this<br />

battle by putting an end to our<br />

differences, promoting brotherhood<br />

and tolerance. Therefore, it is<br />

imperative to promote education in the<br />

country and transfer the fruits of<br />

development to every Pakistani in<br />

order to achieve this objective. I pray<br />

to Almighty Allah to bless us with the<br />

spirit to sincerely serve our country<br />

so that we can take Pakistan to the<br />

heights of glory by following in the<br />

footprints of our great forefathers.<br />

Ameen!<br />

will be completely wiped-out from our<br />

soil.<br />

On this occasion we reiterate our<br />

resolve to ensure freedom, equality<br />

and social justice for every citizen of<br />

Pakistan as enshrined in the teachings<br />

of Islam. Our government has taken<br />

landmark initiatives to safeguard the<br />

minorities living in Pakistan and<br />

empower Pakistani women. Our<br />

endeavours are aimed at<br />

mainstreaming the marginalized<br />

segments of our society as we<br />

believe that each and every Pakistani<br />

is an equal citizen of the land.<br />

Let us pledge to offer equal<br />

opportunities for every Pakistani<br />

citizen to achieve a pluralistic society<br />

where each and every man and<br />

woman work collectively for the<br />

Contd. on page # 10<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 09


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

ON <strong>March</strong> 23, 1940, the Muslims of<br />

the sub-continent resolved to create<br />

a separate homeland, Pakistan. The<br />

decision was neither taken in haste<br />

nor precipitated by a sudden, dramatic<br />

turn of events.<br />

Turning dreams into reality<br />

Hindus and Muslims had lived in India<br />

for centuries but had remained two<br />

distinctly different cultural entities<br />

presenting marked dissimilarities that<br />

neither time nor assimilation could<br />

erase; they were like two streams<br />

running a parallel course. So manifest<br />

and so profound were the differences<br />

that the London Times, commenting<br />

on the Government of India Act of<br />

1935, had to ungrudgingly concede:<br />

“Undoubtedly the difference<br />

between the Hindus and Muslims is<br />

not of religion in the strict sense of<br />

the word but also of laws and culture,<br />

that they may be said indeed to<br />

represent two entirely distinct and<br />

separate civilizations.”<br />

This incontrovertible realization found<br />

a more convincing elucidation in the<br />

words of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad<br />

Ali Jinnah:<br />

“Notwithstanding thousand years of<br />

close contact, nationalities which are<br />

as divergent today as ever, cannot at<br />

any time be expected to transform<br />

themselves into one nation merely by<br />

mean of subjecting them to a<br />

democratic constitution and holding<br />

them forcibly together by unnatural<br />

and artificial methods of British<br />

Parliamentary Statutes.”<br />

The background of Pakistan<br />

Resolution is such that in 1937,<br />

provincial autonomy was introduced<br />

in the sub-continent under the<br />

Government of India Act, 1935. The<br />

elections of 1937 provided the<br />

Congress with a majority in six<br />

provinces, where Congress<br />

governments were formed. This led<br />

Contd. from page # 09<br />

progress and prosperity of our<br />

country. Pakistan was envisioned to<br />

be a state where people could freely<br />

practice their faith without any fear<br />

or threat. I am optimistic that our<br />

collective efforts based on plurality,<br />

equality and justice would make<br />

Pakistan a state as dreamted by<br />

Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali<br />

Jinnah.<br />

May Allah Almighty guide us in our<br />

efforts to prove ourselves worthy<br />

inheritors of the homeland<br />

bequeathed to us by Quaid-e-Azam<br />

and other great leaders of Pakistan<br />

Movement. (Ameen)<br />

President Mamnoon Hussain and Prime Minister Muhammad Nawaz Sharif<br />

taking salute on the occasion of Pakistan Day Parade in Islamabad on <strong>March</strong><br />

23, <strong>2016</strong>. Defence Minister, Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee and<br />

Services Chiefs are also present.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 10


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

to the political, social, economic and<br />

cultural suppression of the Muslims<br />

in the Congress ruled provinces.<br />

The Congress contemptuously<br />

rejected the Muslim League’s offer<br />

of forming coalition ministries. The<br />

Muslims were subjected not only to<br />

physical attacks but injustice and<br />

discriminatory treatment as regards<br />

civil liberties, economic measures<br />

and employment and educational<br />

opportunities. The Congress<br />

Ministries introduced the Wardha<br />

scheme of education, the object of<br />

which was to “de- Muslimize” the<br />

Muslim youth and children.<br />

Ian Stephens, former editor of the<br />

newspaper “Statesman” and an<br />

eyewitness to the working of the<br />

Congress Ministries, says:<br />

“The effect of this simultaneously<br />

on many Muslim minds was of a<br />

lightning flash.”<br />

“What had before been but guessed<br />

at now leap forth in horridly clear<br />

outline. The Congress, a Hindidominated<br />

body, was bent on the<br />

eventual absorption; Western-style<br />

majority rule?, in an undivided subcontinent,<br />

could only mean the<br />

smaller community being<br />

swallowed by the larger.”<br />

The animosity shown by the Hindus<br />

to the Muslim and their own<br />

experience of two-and-a-half year<br />

Congress rule strengthened the<br />

Muslims belief in their separate<br />

nationality. The discriminatory<br />

attitude coupled with attempts by<br />

the Hindu dominated Congress to<br />

suppress the Muslims impelled the<br />

Muslims to finally demand a<br />

separate sovereign state for the<br />

Muslims.<br />

However, the Muslim demand was<br />

violently opposed both by the<br />

British and the Hindus; and the<br />

Congress attitude toward the<br />

Muslims led to the hardening of the<br />

Muslims belief that only a separate<br />

homeland — Pakistan — can<br />

guarantee their freedom. This<br />

demand was put in black and white<br />

on <strong>March</strong> 23, 1940.<br />

However the path to independence<br />

and separate nationhood was<br />

strewn with a multiplying myriad of<br />

problems. First and foremost was<br />

the claim to nationhood vehemently<br />

contested by the Congress<br />

stalwarts and their supporters. How<br />

could a community of converts<br />

claim itself to be a nation? Gandhiji<br />

posed the question as he ridiculed<br />

the Muslim League’s claim to<br />

independent nationhood. The Quaid<br />

was quick to furnish the answer:<br />

“Mussalmans are a nation<br />

according to any definition of a<br />

nation, and they must have their<br />

homeland, their territory and their<br />

state…”<br />

“The Hindus and Muslims belong<br />

to two different religious<br />

philosophies, social customs,<br />

literature. They neither intermarry,<br />

nor interdine together and, indeed<br />

they belong to two different<br />

civilizations, which are based<br />

mainly on conflicting ideas and<br />

conceptions. Their aspects on life<br />

and of life are different.<br />

It is quite clear that Hindus and<br />

Mussalmans derive their inspiration<br />

from different sources of history.<br />

They have different epics, different<br />

heroes and different episodes. Very<br />

often the hero of one is a foe of the<br />

other and, likewise their victories<br />

and defeats overlap. To yoke<br />

together two such nations under a<br />

single state, one as a numerical<br />

minority and the other as a majority,<br />

must lead to growing discontent and<br />

final destruction of any fabric that<br />

may be so built up for the<br />

government of such a state…”<br />

After adoption of the Pakistan<br />

Resolution, Quaid-e-Azam had a<br />

clear objective before him and he<br />

struggled hard to achieve it. In one<br />

of the meetings, he said:<br />

“We are a Nation of a hundred<br />

million and what is more, we are a<br />

Nation with our distinct culture and<br />

civilization, language and literature,<br />

art and architecture, legal laws and<br />

moral codes, customs and calendar,<br />

history and traditions, aptitudes and<br />

ambitions. In short, as Muslims we<br />

have our own distinctive outlook on<br />

life.”<br />

He further said that by all cannons<br />

of international laws, we are a<br />

nation. In 1945, Quaid-e-Azam<br />

proclaimed that only Muslim<br />

League represented the Muslims,<br />

and proved it to the hilt during 1946<br />

polls, winning 100 percent seats at<br />

the Centre, and 80 per cent in the<br />

provinces. Nothing could have been<br />

more conclusive to shatter the<br />

Congress claim of being a national<br />

body. If the British had read the<br />

writing on the wall in this verdict,<br />

Pakistan could have come into<br />

existence two years earlier without<br />

bloodshed. With his charismatic<br />

personality Quaid-e-Azam turned<br />

the dream of a separate homeland<br />

into reality on 14th of August 1947.<br />

Thanks to the Quaid’s unwavering<br />

leadership and untiring efforts,<br />

Pakistan was transformed from an<br />

ideal into a reality in a short span<br />

of time. In 1947, seven years after<br />

the passage of the historic Pakistan<br />

Day Resolution at Lahore, the<br />

world witnessed the emergence of<br />

the largest Muslim state.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 11


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

The 12th International<br />

Safe Secure Exhibition -<br />

<strong>2016</strong> concludes<br />

successfully<br />

The 12th International Safe Secure<br />

Exhibition - <strong>2016</strong> concluded<br />

successfully at Pak-China Friendship<br />

Centre in Islamabad recently. It was<br />

organized by Pegasus Consultancy.<br />

While addressing a large gathering at<br />

the event Maj Gen. Asghar Nawaz,<br />

Chairman NDMA, (National<br />

Disaster Management Authority) said<br />

“The risk of disaster happening can<br />

be reduced with better preparation,<br />

being a chief disaster managers we<br />

cannot prevent the disasters but the<br />

risk of happening can be reduced<br />

with better preparation in response<br />

to its effects, Country is in Security<br />

Crises and this exhibition is a timely<br />

effort”.<br />

Chairman NDMA, compliments the<br />

role of organiser, Pegasus<br />

Consultancy by bringing together<br />

more than 200 companies from 30<br />

different countries.<br />

As the inauguration day was also a<br />

“World Civil Defence Day”, Air Vice<br />

Marshal (Retd) Ijaz Mahmood Malik,<br />

director general, Civil Defence,<br />

expressed that, “ Safety and security<br />

has become a global challenge and is<br />

a major concern for every individual<br />

and organization”. “Safe Secure<br />

Pakistan provides an excellent<br />

opportunity for international safety<br />

and security equipment<br />

manufacturers to reap the benefit<br />

from this potential market”, he<br />

expressed.<br />

Visits to<br />

www.tradechronicle.com<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 12


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

FFBL – An ICON of Excellence<br />

Historical Perspective<br />

Fauji Fertilizer Bin Qasim Limited Plant<br />

is a modern Granular Urea and Di-<br />

Ammonium Phosphate (DAP)<br />

fertilizers manufacturing complex, built<br />

at a cost of US$ 468 million and located<br />

in Eastern Zone of Bin Qasim, Karachi,<br />

with Head Office at Defence Housing<br />

Authority Phase-II, Islamabad.<br />

Initially named as FFC-Jordan<br />

Fertilizer Company (FJFC), w.e.f. 17 th<br />

Nov 1993, with FFC (30%), FF (10%)<br />

and JPMC (10%) as main sponsors.<br />

The company was formally listed with<br />

stock exchanges in May 1996 and<br />

commercial production commenced<br />

w.e.f. Jan 2000. However, it<br />

continued to run in crises due to<br />

technical, financial and managerial<br />

reasons till 2001. DAP Plant was<br />

brought to suspension in 2001 due to<br />

accumulated loss of Rs. 6.5 Billion.<br />

It resumed production in Sep 2003,<br />

after a lapse of 2 years.<br />

Renamed as Fauji Fertilizer Bin<br />

Qasim Ltd. (FFBL) in 2003, as such<br />

Jordan Phosphate Mines Co. (JPMC)<br />

had sold its entire equity in the<br />

company. Accordingly, Phosphoric<br />

acid supply agreement with Jordan<br />

was terminated. The company turned<br />

out to be profitable after 3 years i.e.<br />

by 2004 and declared ‘maiden<br />

dividend’ in 2004. Profitability has<br />

constantly been on the rise since then<br />

and 2011 has been the most profitable<br />

year of the company. One of the<br />

milestones in the success of FFBL is<br />

its accreditation of ISO certification,<br />

which was achieved in Mar 2006 for<br />

both the Head Office and Plantsite.<br />

The current ownership is structured<br />

as under:<br />

· FaujiFertilizer Company : 49.88%<br />

· Fauji Foundation : 18.29%<br />

· Financial institutions and the general<br />

public : 31.83%<br />

• Total Shares : 934,110,000<br />

• Authorized Capital :<br />

Rs. 11,000,000,000<br />

• Paid up Capital :<br />

Rs. 9,341,100,000<br />

FFBL also holds membership of<br />

industry association and trade bodies;<br />

· Rawalpindi Chamber of Commerce<br />

· International Fertilizer Association<br />

Our Distinctions<br />

· FFBL is the only fertilizer complex<br />

in Pakistan producing DAP and<br />

Granular Urea thus making significant<br />

contribution towards agricultural<br />

growth of the country.<br />

· FFBL DAP has 41% market share<br />

with present capacity.<br />

· FFBL Urea has presently 5.2%<br />

market share with current production<br />

owing to gas curtailment. With 100%<br />

production capacity the market share<br />

comes to 17%<br />

· FFBL is selling its product with the<br />

brand name of “SONA”. Fauji Group<br />

has the largest fertilizer marketing<br />

setup in Pakistan (managed by FFC)<br />

comprising of 14 sales regions, 66 sales<br />

districts, a strong dealership network<br />

and extensive warehousing setup.<br />

FFBL has successfully accomplished<br />

13 million safe man hours.<br />

FFBL’s Corporate Vision<br />

· To be a premier organization focused<br />

on Quality and growth, leading to<br />

enhanced stakeholders’ value.<br />

FFBL’s Core Values<br />

• Professional Integrity<br />

• Winning working environment<br />

• Accountability<br />

• Creativity and Innovation<br />

• Corporate Social Responsibility<br />

• Focus on result<br />

Performance & Production<br />

FFBL fertilizer complex is state of the<br />

art manufacturing facility with<br />

advanced Distributed Control System<br />

for safe and efficient operation. The<br />

phosphoric acid being raw material for<br />

DAP plant is imported from Morocco<br />

and initially stored in tanks at Port<br />

Qasim. Design capacity viz-a-viz actual<br />

production of Plants is as under:-<br />

Utilities & Storage<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 13


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

Well-qualified Human Capital<br />

· Plant workforce comprises of<br />

around 1,500 people with 200<br />

engineers, 700 technicians with<br />

varying degrees of experience, in<br />

addition to experts in the field of<br />

finance, supply chain, human capital<br />

management, information<br />

technology etc.<br />

· Plant has its own training<br />

department which provides technical<br />

training on-site along with outsourcing<br />

to specialists inside and outside the<br />

country.<br />

· Employees are extremely dedicated<br />

and highly motivated and have been<br />

able to complete projects at a time<br />

when it was very difficult to bring in<br />

experts from abroad.<br />

Financial Performance<br />

Assets & Liabilities<br />

Accreditation of International<br />

Standards<br />

FFBL has acquired following<br />

certifications in 2006:-<br />

· ISO 9001 : Quality Control<br />

· ISO 14001 : Environmental<br />

Management<br />

· OHSAS 18001 : Occupational<br />

Health and Safety<br />

FFBL Tower.<br />

FFBL has constructed 11 story<br />

Corporate Tower at DHA Phase II.<br />

Tower is now operational and all the<br />

departments have been relocated to<br />

one central Head Office. We reached<br />

this monumental step in November<br />

2015 and now living the dream.<br />

The quality of the architecture is<br />

emphasised by a number of features.<br />

Tower reflects the company’s<br />

philosophy that its employees are its<br />

major capital, and its aversion to the<br />

usual hierarchal structures. It<br />

contains state of the art features in<br />

Security, IT and Safety measures.<br />

This beautifully constructed building<br />

in many ways is a piece of art. The<br />

convex façade with the small carefully<br />

calibrated square holes allows for sun<br />

to penetrate the building and surround<br />

it with natural light. The double glazed<br />

large windows give us a spectacular<br />

panoramic view of the surroundings.<br />

Following are the salient features:-<br />

- Centrally air-conditioned building<br />

through dual fired absorption chillers.<br />

- Backup standby generators.<br />

- Intelligent fire detection and<br />

protection system.<br />

- CCTV security surveillance.<br />

- Public address and VOIP system.<br />

- Conducive work environment.<br />

- Building covered with plants and<br />

greenery which gives relaxed and<br />

homely feel.<br />

- Building management system for<br />

central monitoring and control of<br />

services.<br />

- 3 high speed elevators + 1 special<br />

purpose lift.<br />

- Common facilities:-<br />

√ Multipurpose Hall.<br />

√ Medical Center.<br />

√ Training Institute.<br />

√ Executive and Staff Dining Areas.<br />

√ Conference and Meeting Rooms.<br />

√ Gymnasium.<br />

√ Terraces on each floor for soak in<br />

the view, catch a fresh breath of air<br />

or even have a quiet smoke.<br />

Awards<br />

In recognition of FFBL performance,<br />

following prestigious honoures were<br />

awarded to the Company:-<br />

• Silver Medal of SAP Support<br />

Operation for the Year 2015<br />

andBronze Medal of the “SAP<br />

Customer Center of Expertise –<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 14


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

2014by ‘SAP Software Corporation’<br />

in category of Support Operations.<br />

• 12th Annual Environment<br />

Excellence Award 2015 by National<br />

Forum for Environment and Health<br />

(NFEH)<br />

• Best Corporate Report Award –<br />

2011, 2012,2013& 2014 by ‘ICAP’<br />

and ‘ICMAP’.<br />

• KSE Top 25 Companies<br />

Award2010, 2011, 2012&2013 by<br />

‘Karachi Stock Exchange<br />

(Guarantee) Limited’.<br />

• Corporate Social Responsibility<br />

Awards 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015<br />

by ‘National Forum for Environment<br />

& Health’.<br />

• Corporate Social Responsibility<br />

Award 2015 by ‘The Professional<br />

Network & EBU Ethical’.<br />

• Best CEO Awardfor the Year 2011-<br />

12 by ‘Mass Human Resource<br />

Services’ in chemical sector.<br />

• RCCI Platinum Award for the year<br />

2012 by ‘Rawalpindi Chamber of<br />

Commerce’.<br />

• Certificate of Excellence by Fire<br />

Protection Association of Pakistan<br />

(FPAP) and National Forum for<br />

Environment & Health (NFEH).<br />

JOINT VENTURE<br />

Pakistan MarocPhosphore S.A,<br />

(PMP) Morocco – A Joint<br />

Venture<br />

Phosphoric Acid, being the main raw<br />

material for DAP production is<br />

imported from Morocco. To ensure<br />

the continuous supply of this strategic<br />

raw material to run DAP plant at<br />

Karachi, Office Cherifien des<br />

Phosphates (OCP), Morocco, the<br />

biggest industrial group of Kingdom<br />

of Morocco and the Fauji Group<br />

(Fauji Foundation, FFC and FFBL)<br />

entered into a joint venture for its<br />

uninterrupted supply. The company,<br />

named as Pakistan Maroc Phosphore<br />

S.A(PMP) costing 2.3 billion<br />

Moroccan Dirhams (US$ 250 million)<br />

was formed at Morocco. The project<br />

has successfully been completed in<br />

record time and within the budget.<br />

Commercial production and shipment<br />

to FFBL started in <strong>April</strong> 2008 and May<br />

2008 respectively. Plant is designed to<br />

produce 375,000 MT per year of<br />

Phosphoric acid thus meeting the total<br />

requirement of DAP plant of FFBL.<br />

Surplus acid is sold in the international<br />

market.<br />

The Project is one of its kind with<br />

strategic significance of involving two<br />

of the largest business groups of two<br />

brotherly Muslim nations i.e, Fauji<br />

Group of Pakistan and OCP Group<br />

of Morocco. Its formal inauguration<br />

was performed by His Majesty the<br />

King of Morocco in October, 2008.<br />

Dignataries from Pakistan also<br />

attended the creemony.<br />

Significant benefits associated<br />

with this project are:<br />

· Production of 375,000 metric tons<br />

of phosphoric acid per annum is not<br />

only ensuring un-interrupted supply of<br />

raw material, catering for the entire<br />

post-BMR demand of DAP<br />

requirement of FFBL, but also a<br />

source of profit in the form of selling<br />

out the surplus production. This, in<br />

turn has enhanced FFBL earnings in<br />

the form of dividends.<br />

· This is the first-ever foreign<br />

investment by the Fauji Group. Apart<br />

from its contribution towards<br />

economic growth of Pakistan, it has<br />

added to the prestige of the country.<br />

· Long term raw material supply is<br />

guaranteed in an extremely turbulent<br />

international market.<br />

· PMP plant is spread on 118,000<br />

square meters land inside OCP<br />

complex near the Port of JorfLasfar,<br />

about 25 KMs from the city of El-<br />

Jadida.<br />

DIVERSIFICATION<br />

FFBL has recently diversified into<br />

various businesses after careful<br />

analysis of relevant markets.<br />

Following new projects has been<br />

ventured:<br />

FFBL Power Company Limited.<br />

To maintain the business<br />

sustainability, Coal Power Plant<br />

(CPP) Project having capacity of<br />

power generation of 118 MW is being<br />

set-up in SPV mode at a total cost of<br />

US$ 265 Million (+10%) with the<br />

objectives of supplying power &<br />

steam to FFBL and use the saved<br />

natural gas for enhanced Fertilizer<br />

production, greater Operational<br />

flexibility for FFBL and power export<br />

up-to 60 MW to K-Electric (under<br />

negotiation). The project is in detailed<br />

engineering phase. Expected<br />

Commercial Operation Date (COD)<br />

is December <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

Fauji Meat Limited (FML). With<br />

a vision to be the leading local &<br />

international Halal meat processing<br />

company, FML was incorporated in<br />

2013 as a public limited company.<br />

FML has setup a state-of-the-art<br />

Halal abattoir and meat processing<br />

facility near Bin Qasim Port, Karachi<br />

(Pakistan) with an estimated project<br />

cost of 60 million USD. The facility<br />

is spread over 47 acres of land<br />

including the plant and 3 day animal<br />

holding area. Daily production<br />

capacity of the plant is 100 tons/day<br />

of Meat (85 tons of Beef & 15 tons<br />

of Mutton) in both Frozen & Chilled<br />

categories for worldwide export. The<br />

plant is designed to meet the<br />

objectives of processing high quality<br />

meat (Cattle, Buffalo, Sheep & Goat),<br />

Value added products and Byproducts.<br />

• Pakistan’s only state-of-the-art<br />

Halal abattoir, which offers meat<br />

products in VACUUM packaging.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 15


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

FML will be the only meat processing<br />

company in the country which offers<br />

Rendered products including Bone/<br />

meat meal, Blood meal & Tallow<br />

conforming to International quality<br />

standards.<br />

• Understanding the importance of<br />

quality in this business and following<br />

traditions of ‘Fauji Group’, FML<br />

acquired the services of International<br />

consultants for plant design &<br />

construction. Equipment has been<br />

procured from the top world class<br />

manufacturers; conforming to the<br />

highest standards of International<br />

quality. Project is in testing phase and<br />

near to announce Commercial<br />

Operation Date.<br />

• Noon Pakistan Limited (NPL).<br />

FFBL together with FaujiFoundation<br />

have obtained controlling interest with<br />

51% voting and 51% non-voting<br />

shares of<br />

Noon Pakistan<br />

Limited on 04<br />

September,<br />

2015.In order<br />

to compete in<br />

current dairy<br />

industry, the<br />

Management<br />

decided to<br />

enter into<br />

Dairy business<br />

through a<br />

running Dairy<br />

entity; NPL<br />

with “Nurpur”<br />

a very strong<br />

brand. The<br />

acquisition will be beneficial for the<br />

Company as well as for all stake<br />

holders. The Company is now going<br />

for major expansion in its operations,<br />

which will reflect a better financial<br />

result in coming years.<br />

• Fauji Foods Limited (FFL). The<br />

Company was established to venture<br />

into viable opportunities in Food &<br />

Dairy sectors. Dairy processing was<br />

selected as having immense potential<br />

in the country.<br />

Investments<br />

• Foundation Wind Energy I & II.<br />

The Company has investedRs. 2.348<br />

billion in two wind power plants;<br />

Foundation Wind Energy- I Limited<br />

(formerly Beacon Energy Limited)<br />

and Foundation Wind Energy- II<br />

(Private) Limited (formerly Green<br />

Power Private Limited) of 49.5 MW<br />

each. Total estimated cost of each<br />

project is US Dollar 130 million. The<br />

projects have a “Debt to Equity” ratio<br />

of 75:25. Projects are located at<br />

KhuttiKun New Island in Taluka<br />

Mirpur Sakro of Thatta District.<br />

Land area of FWE-I & II is 1210 and<br />

1656 acres respectively.The<br />

Company holds 35% shareholding in<br />

each project. Both the Projects have<br />

achieved Commercial Operation Date<br />

(COD) and are operating<br />

satisfactorily.<br />

Askari Bank Limited (AKBL). As<br />

part of investment diversification,<br />

FFBL invested in Askari Bank Limited<br />

in 2013 and acquired 271,884<br />

thousands shares representing<br />

21.57% holding. The new<br />

management of AKBL initiated a<br />

major realignment strategy and<br />

business process re-engineering and<br />

is in the process of implementing state<br />

of the art IT core banking system to<br />

improve its operational efficiency.<br />

The investment offers a unique<br />

opportunity for Fauji Group to create<br />

an annuity business of immense profit<br />

which will enhance the returns to<br />

shareholders in the long run.<br />

CORPORATE SOCIAL<br />

RESPONSIBILITY<br />

Sustainable and responsible<br />

development has remained our<br />

primary concern since inception.<br />

FFBL has distinguished itself as a<br />

good neighbour. Not only have we<br />

consistently delivered outstanding<br />

returns to our shareholders, we strive<br />

hard to be a good employer, to be a<br />

catalyst for the social and economic<br />

development of the communities in<br />

which we<br />

operate, and to<br />

minimize our<br />

environmental<br />

impact.<br />

In Nov 2010,<br />

after approval<br />

by the Board, a<br />

long-term CSR<br />

Program was<br />

launched in<br />

collaboration<br />

with a<br />

renowned<br />

NGO, Human<br />

Development<br />

Foundation<br />

(HDF). As per MOU, the NGO has<br />

to implement all program activities in<br />

GhaggarPhattak Bin Qasim Town,<br />

Karachi and FFBL is to provide funds<br />

up to Rs 49.1 million over a period of<br />

5 years. HDF is engaged in<br />

community development activities<br />

with special emphasis on health and<br />

education promotion.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 16


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

SBP says strong LSM output to bolster growth<br />

Economy picking up; inflation behaving despite challenges<br />

By Shahnawaz Akhter<br />

Pakistan’s economy will pick up<br />

further during the second half of the<br />

current fiscal year thanks to the stable<br />

growth in large scale manufacturing<br />

sector on the start of multibillion<br />

rupees resource projects and a good<br />

winter rains this season that will<br />

bolster agriculture production, the<br />

central bank says recently.<br />

“ D e s p i t e<br />

challenging global<br />

economic<br />

conditions,<br />

Pakistan’s overall<br />

macroeconomic<br />

outlook appears<br />

stable,” the State<br />

Bank of Pakistan<br />

said in its ‘Second<br />

Quarterly Review<br />

on the State of<br />

Pakistan’s<br />

Economy’.<br />

“Growth is likely to<br />

pick up… fiscal position is strong;<br />

inflation is likely to stay low and risks<br />

on the external front have been<br />

moderate to a large extent.”<br />

The bank, however, kept its growth<br />

forecast unchanged at 4-5 percent for<br />

the current fiscal year of 2015/16. The<br />

SBP’s growth forecast is still below<br />

than the government target of 5.5<br />

percent. The economy grew at a rate<br />

of 4.2 percent in the last fiscal year<br />

ended June 2015.<br />

The central bank said a stable<br />

macroeconomic environment means<br />

that the economic growth would<br />

maintain the momentum.<br />

“We expect GDP growth during the<br />

FY16 to be higher than the last<br />

fiscal… We are optimistic on the<br />

industrial sector’s performance but<br />

cannot firmly assess the final<br />

outcomes in agriculture and services,”<br />

the SBP said.<br />

It said the growth momentum in large<br />

scale manufacturing (LSM)<br />

continued to remain strong in the first<br />

half of the current fiscal year,<br />

supported by better energy supplies,<br />

lower commodity prices and<br />

accommodative polices.<br />

The LSM sector grew 3.9 percent in<br />

the first half of the current fiscal<br />

against 2.7 percent in the previous<br />

year of the same period. Major<br />

contribution to LSM growth came<br />

from auto, fertiliser and construction<br />

allied industries.<br />

On the agriculture sector<br />

performance, the central bank said<br />

the prospects of surpassing targets in<br />

wheat and value addition in livestock<br />

are strong. “While initial estimates<br />

suggest a decline in area under wheat<br />

cultivation, a marked improvement in<br />

yields has increased hopes for a<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 17<br />

bumper for a third year in a row;<br />

timely rains and better input<br />

availability have reported improved<br />

the per-acre harvest,” the bank said.<br />

The SBP, however, also said overall<br />

growth does not portray a very<br />

encouraging picture in agriculture<br />

sector. “Preliminary estimates<br />

suggest that all<br />

Kharif crops<br />

have missed<br />

their respective<br />

targets; cotton<br />

and rice did not<br />

achieve last<br />

y e a r ’ s<br />

production<br />

level.”<br />

The central<br />

bank highlighted<br />

the public debt<br />

servicing<br />

obligations,<br />

which were not more than six billion<br />

dollars per annum until 2020. “Debt<br />

servicing of $5 billion due on <strong>2016</strong> are<br />

well within manageable level<br />

considering the present level of<br />

foreign exchange level,” the central<br />

bank said.<br />

The SBP estimated the current fiscal<br />

year’s inflation at 3-4 percent below<br />

the target of six percent. “The global<br />

commodity prices are not expected<br />

to recover anytime soon, and on the<br />

other, a stable Pak Rupee is likely to<br />

keep inflation expectations further at<br />

bay,” it added.<br />

The central bank maintained the<br />

lower inflation estimates on the<br />

government move to reduce domestic<br />

Contd. on page # 18


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

The ‘E’ in CPEC<br />

By Aadil Nakhoda<br />

THE China-Pakistan Economic<br />

Corridor (CPEC), once completed,<br />

will become a major milestone in<br />

Pakistan’s economic history. The<br />

road networks that will extend from<br />

Gwadar to the Chinese border along<br />

with several power projects, and<br />

infrastructure development including<br />

export-processing and industrial<br />

zones, will benefit the economy.<br />

The Chinese government’s intention<br />

is clear. It wants to connect the<br />

western region of China to one of the<br />

closest seaports, Gwadar, with an<br />

efficient transportation network that<br />

provides easier access to a major<br />

supplier of oil and other natural<br />

Contd. from page # 17<br />

petrol prices by 6.6 percent and 11.9<br />

percent in February and <strong>March</strong> <strong>2016</strong>,<br />

respectively, following the freefall of<br />

oil prices to a 12-year low level in the<br />

international market.<br />

The bank said measures taken by the<br />

government in October 2015 would<br />

help the Federal Board of Revenue<br />

to maintain revenue collection<br />

growth. Expenditures will remain<br />

within target, it added.<br />

The pattern of lower borrowing from<br />

financial institutions would remain<br />

same in the second half of the current<br />

fiscal year as the government is<br />

expecting more external funding<br />

down the road, the SBP said. “The<br />

lower borrowing helped the increase<br />

in private sector credit off-take,<br />

which bodes well for the industrial<br />

sector performance,” it said. The SBP<br />

reviewed the first half of current fiscal<br />

year in which Pakistan had faced<br />

both positive and negative effects due<br />

to prevailing global conditions.<br />

resources necessary to develop its<br />

western regions. This strategy is in<br />

accordance with the Western<br />

Development Programmes<br />

introduced in the late 1990s to focus<br />

on the industrial development of the<br />

western regions. Gwadar’s proximity<br />

to the oil-rich and resource-intensive<br />

Middle East will let Chinese importers<br />

circumvent the alternative sea routes<br />

that involve passage through several<br />

countries in the Indian Ocean and the<br />

extensive land transport from its<br />

seaports in eastern China. It is likely<br />

that several tons of natural resources<br />

and industrial supplies will flow<br />

through Pakistan.<br />

A viable industrial development<br />

strategy is a prerequisite for economic<br />

growth. It is imperative that strategies<br />

It said that the decline in oil prices<br />

allowed a 39.8 percent fall in the<br />

country’s oil import bill, helping reduce<br />

the trade deficit by 1.6 percent in the<br />

first half. Furthermore, the passthrough<br />

of low prices by the<br />

government has contributed in<br />

pushing down the consumer price<br />

index inflation to a multi-decade low.<br />

Together, the low inflation<br />

expectations and stability on the<br />

external front allowed SBP to cut the<br />

policy rate to its historically low level<br />

of six percent in September 2015; this<br />

has spurred up demand for private<br />

credit, especially for fixed investment<br />

purposes, according to the review.<br />

On the flip side, the commodity recession<br />

has impacted the performance of crop<br />

sector, as the sowing area declined for<br />

many crops this season. “The cotton crop<br />

has been particularly affected, as its<br />

production is down also because of pest<br />

attacks and heavy rainfall,” the SBP said<br />

and added that the biggest impact of the<br />

global slowdown was seen on the<br />

country’s exports.<br />

are evolved that involve appropriate<br />

industrial policies as otherwise CPEC<br />

will just be a ‘transit’ route with no<br />

added benefits to Pakistan other than<br />

providing a shorter transport link to<br />

China and its trading partners.<br />

Western China contributes to<br />

approximately 20pc of economic<br />

activity and 30pc of the population of<br />

China. As it is likely that CPEC will<br />

be a conduit primarily for Chinese<br />

imports from the Gulf countries<br />

(classified as Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman,<br />

Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE)<br />

in the Middle East to western China,<br />

we need to analyse the current<br />

demand for Chinese imports from<br />

these countries.<br />

(Courtesy: DAWN)<br />

CPEC’s first phase to<br />

be completed<br />

by 2018: minister<br />

Minister Planning Development<br />

and Reform Ahsan Iqbal said<br />

recently, the first phase of China-<br />

Pakistan Economic Corridor<br />

(CPEC) would be completed by<br />

the year 2018.<br />

The minister, in a statement, said<br />

the production of 10,000<br />

megawatts of energy under CPEC<br />

would help overcome the energy<br />

crisis by 2018 as well as upgrade<br />

the existing road network of the<br />

country.<br />

Especially, western route through<br />

the construction of missing links on<br />

it would provide the safest and<br />

shortest passage of cargo from<br />

Gwadar seaport to upcountry for<br />

their onward movement to China’s<br />

western provinces.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 18


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

Commerce Minister Khurram Dastgir<br />

Khan has announced the mediumterm<br />

(2015-18) Strategic Trade Policy<br />

Framework, setting an annual export<br />

target of $35 billion by the year 2018.<br />

It will be<br />

implemented<br />

with a total<br />

funding of<br />

Rs18bn in a<br />

period of three<br />

years.<br />

Four major<br />

targets include:<br />

boosting exports,<br />

improving<br />

e x p o r t<br />

competitiveness,<br />

transition from<br />

factor-driven<br />

economy to<br />

efficiencydriven<br />

and<br />

increasing share<br />

in regional trade.<br />

The minister defended the export<br />

target saying it is realistic and<br />

achievable. For current fiscal year, the<br />

government has already approved an<br />

amount of Rs6bn. The minister said<br />

this amount will be disbursed among<br />

exporters through the State Bank of<br />

Pakistan (SBP) to avoid chances of<br />

corruption.<br />

To increase the sophistication level of<br />

identified sectors including fans, home<br />

appliances, rice, cutlery and sports<br />

goods, an incentive for technology upgradation<br />

will be provided in the shape<br />

of investment support of 20pc or<br />

mark-up support of 50pc up to a<br />

maximum of Rs1 million a year per<br />

company will be available for import<br />

of new plant and machinery.<br />

Trade policy sets export target at $35bn<br />

To boost exports of leather,<br />

pharmaceutical, fisheries and surgical<br />

instruments, grant of up to Rs5m will<br />

be provided for specified plant and<br />

machinery or specified items to<br />

improve product design and<br />

encourage innovation in small and<br />

medium enterprises (SMEs).<br />

Moreover, a Common Facility Centre<br />

for surgical sector will be established.<br />

Matching grant will be provided to<br />

facilitate the branding and<br />

certification for faster growth of the<br />

SMEs and exports sectors through<br />

Intellectual Property Registration<br />

(including trade and service marks),<br />

Certification and Accreditation.<br />

The manufacturing in surgical<br />

instruments, sports and cutlery is<br />

largely done under the brands of<br />

foreign companies, resulting in lower<br />

prices for manufacturers in these<br />

sectors.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 19<br />

For cutting the cost of doing business<br />

and increasing the competitiveness of<br />

the value-added non-textile selected<br />

sectors, draw-back for local taxes and<br />

levies will be given to exporters on<br />

free on<br />

b o a r d<br />

(FOB)<br />

values of<br />

t h e i r<br />

enhanced<br />

exports if<br />

increased<br />

by 10pc<br />

and beyond<br />

(over last<br />

year’s<br />

exports) at<br />

the rate of<br />

4pc on the<br />

increase.<br />

Federal Minister for Commerce Khurram Dastgir Khan announcing the Strategic<br />

Trade Policy Framework 2015-18.<br />

To reduce<br />

t h e<br />

wastage of<br />

raw and<br />

semi-processed produce and increase<br />

income of the farmers and foreign<br />

exchange earnings, 50pc support on<br />

the cost of imported new plant and<br />

machinery for specified underdeveloped<br />

regions or 100pc mark-up<br />

support on the cost of imported new<br />

plant and machinery will be provided.<br />

The Ministry of Commerce will<br />

continue working on its three-pronged<br />

strategy of trade diplomacy in the<br />

multilateral, regional and bilateral<br />

arenas for increasing market access.<br />

Under the policy, four products<br />

including basmati rice, horticulture,<br />

meat and meat products, and<br />

jewellery were identified for focused<br />

markets — Iran, China, Afghanistan<br />

and the European Union.


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

APCMA submits<br />

budget proposal<br />

The All Pakistan Cement<br />

Manufacturers Association<br />

(APCMA) has suggested to the<br />

Federal Board of Revenue to reduce<br />

the federal excise duty stepwise to<br />

zero as announced by the previous<br />

government to encourage cement offtake<br />

since this is never a luxury item.<br />

In the budget proposal sent to Board<br />

Chairman Muhammad Ali Tabba, his<br />

association counterpart said, "it's to<br />

be noted that the cement industry is<br />

subject to the FED at the rate of five<br />

percent of the retail price and the<br />

general sales tax at the rate of 17<br />

percent of the maximum retail price.<br />

These taxes come to around Rs 100<br />

per bag.<br />

"This incidence of high taxation<br />

encourages evasion and negatively<br />

impacts consumption. The<br />

abolishment of excise duty not only<br />

eliminates tax evasion but also<br />

enhances cement consumption at<br />

reduced price. Certain services are<br />

being taxed under the independent<br />

provincial sales tax laws, which are in<br />

vogue in Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa<br />

and the Punjab. Such services are still<br />

taxable under both the 2005 Federal<br />

Excise Act as well as under the<br />

provincial sales tax laws, which<br />

tantamount to double taxation.<br />

He went on, "It is recommended that<br />

the federal excise duty on all services<br />

rendered in Sindh, Khyber<br />

Pakhtunkhwa or the Punjab may be<br />

abolished as it would eliminate double<br />

taxation and reduce cost of doing<br />

business. Similarly, before preferring<br />

appeal to the Office of Commissioner<br />

Cement Industry<br />

(Appeals) or Appellate Tribunal, a<br />

taxpayer is required to deposit the<br />

impugned duty demanded or penalty<br />

imposed in the appealable order. This<br />

mandatory compulsion is considered<br />

as a hindrance<br />

in the<br />

dispensation<br />

of justice."<br />

He also said<br />

the identical<br />

provisions in<br />

the income<br />

and sales<br />

taxes had<br />

already been<br />

repealed, and<br />

it was<br />

suggested that<br />

the same<br />

should also be<br />

removed from the excise law.<br />

He said, "The Iranian cement is being<br />

flooded into border areas of<br />

Balochistan and is being sold at lower<br />

prices as compared to locally<br />

produced cement due to inferior<br />

quality of the cement and its low cost<br />

due to export sanctions. This<br />

phenomenon is very detrimental for<br />

local manufacturers and in the longer<br />

run can challenge the survival of local<br />

industry. Additional regulatory duty<br />

should be immediately imposed on<br />

imports of the Iranian cement and<br />

some prior approval mechanism from<br />

the government should be in place<br />

regarding quality of the Iranian<br />

cement being imported in Pakistan.<br />

"This regulatory duty is a must to<br />

protect the local industry from the<br />

influx of the Iranian cement. Also,<br />

recent increase in duty on import of<br />

coal from one to six percent has<br />

adversely hit the local manufacturers<br />

and has drastically increased cost of<br />

doing business. "This latest increase<br />

in import duty on coal should be<br />

reduced to Zero percent as this would<br />

keep open the option of using coal as<br />

alternative source of energy.<br />

"The government had enacted the Gas<br />

Infrastructural Development Act of<br />

2011 (2011 Act), whereby the<br />

government charged a cess to all gas<br />

consumers except those of the<br />

domestic sector. "In May 2015, the<br />

government passed the GIDC Act<br />

2015. A Suit in the Sindh High Court<br />

was filed, challenging the levy of GIDC<br />

as well as its retrospective effect. The<br />

court granted a stay against charging<br />

of the GIDC under the 2015 Act on<br />

the first date of hearing.<br />

"We request that the charge/levy<br />

GIDC should be abolished now. It<br />

has increased the cost of doing<br />

business of the industrial sector.<br />

Further in current market scenario of<br />

declining fuel prices including<br />

liquefied natural gas in the<br />

international markets it will render<br />

domestic products uncompetitive in<br />

export markets."<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 20


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

People & Events<br />

Zahid Hamid made law<br />

minister<br />

The federal government has<br />

appointed Zahid Hamid, a leader of<br />

PML-N, as law minister.<br />

According to an official<br />

announcement, He will have<br />

additional charge of the minister for<br />

climate change. He was inducted in<br />

the cabinet as law minister when the<br />

PML-N came into power after 2013<br />

general elections. But, he had to<br />

resign shortly because he was being<br />

labelled as a supporter of former<br />

president retired Gen Pervez<br />

Musharraf.<br />

Mr Hamid was law minister in Mr<br />

Musharraf’s cabinet when he imposed<br />

emergency in the country on Nov 3,<br />

2007. He had joined the PML-N after<br />

the 2008 general elections.<br />

Zahid Saeed made<br />

CS Punjab<br />

Prime Minister Muhammad Nawaz<br />

Sharif has given approval to the<br />

appointment of Zahid Saeed as new<br />

Chief Secretary Punjab.<br />

Khizer Gondal has been appointed<br />

as Federal Secretary Industries and<br />

Arif Azeem made Officer on Special<br />

Duty, a PM’s Office statement said<br />

recently.<br />

Another two-year<br />

extension for DG IB<br />

Acknowledging the services of DG<br />

Intelligence Bureau (IB) Aftab Sultan,<br />

Prime Minister Muhammad Nawaz<br />

Sharif for the second time, extended<br />

his tenure by another two years.<br />

Aftab Sultan, a Grade-22 officer of<br />

the Police Service of Pakistan (PSP),<br />

was first appointed as Director<br />

General IB in June 2013 and his term<br />

was extended to one year in 2015,<br />

which was going to end on <strong>April</strong> 2<br />

this year.<br />

Born in 1954 in Faisalabad, he got<br />

his Bachelor of Arts degree and an<br />

LLB and later joined the PSP in<br />

1977.Owing to his excellent<br />

professional career, he was promoted<br />

to the position of DIG in 2000 and<br />

posted as Additional IG Finance and<br />

Welfare in Punjab Police in Grade-<br />

21.<br />

Mandviwalla elected<br />

Saarc Law president<br />

Barrister Mehmood Mandviwalla has<br />

been elected President of the South<br />

Asian Association for Regional<br />

Corporation (Saarc) Law.<br />

Mandviwalla was unanimously elected<br />

as the next president of Saarc Law<br />

during 13th Saarc Law Conference<br />

and 10th Chief Justices Conference<br />

in Nepal’s capital Katmandu.<br />

Ashtar Ausaf appointed<br />

attorney general<br />

Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has<br />

appointed Ashtar Ausaf Ali, his adviser<br />

on law, as attorney general of Pakistan<br />

after accepting the resignation of<br />

Salman Aslam Butt. According to a<br />

brief official announcement issued on<br />

Monday night, “Prime Minister Nawaz<br />

Sha-rif has accepted the resignation<br />

of Salman Aslam Butt and app-ointed<br />

Ashtar Ausaf as the new AG”.<br />

Shaukat Hayat<br />

new IG NH&MP<br />

Shaukat Hayat has assumed the<br />

charge of 13th Inspector General of<br />

National Highways & Motorway<br />

Police. Shaukat Hayat, BS-22 officer<br />

of Police Service of Pakistan, has<br />

assumed the charge of Inspector<br />

General National Highways &<br />

Motorway Police. On his arrival at<br />

NH&MP Headquarters Islamabad,<br />

DIG Operations NH&MP Ghulam<br />

Rasool Zahid, DIG Headquarters<br />

Haleena Saeed and other senior<br />

officers warmly welcomed him.<br />

He is the 13th Inspector General of<br />

National Highways & Motorway<br />

Police. Shaukat Hayat is a notable<br />

police officer and previously he was<br />

serving as Additional Inspector<br />

General Police Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.<br />

Earlier, he had served on various senior<br />

posts of police department in KPK.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 21


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

SSGC sign MoUs with<br />

<strong>TC</strong>F, WWF<br />

Under its CSR initiatives, Sui Southern<br />

Gas Company Limited signed MoUs<br />

with Pakistan's two reputable nonprofit<br />

organisations, pledging its<br />

support to 'The Citizens Foundation'<br />

(<strong>TC</strong>F) and 'World Wide Fund' for<br />

Nature (WWF-P). In light of these<br />

MoUs, SSGC will provide financial<br />

support to <strong>TC</strong>F, Pakistan's leading<br />

organisation, committed towards<br />

promotion of education in<br />

marginalized / underprivileged class<br />

of the society.<br />

SSGC is supporting <strong>TC</strong>F for their<br />

Merck Marker Campus-II, Quetta<br />

and Ali Hasan Mangi Campus,<br />

Larkana for a period of three years.<br />

SSGC has been funding <strong>TC</strong>F for its<br />

educational activities since 2007.<br />

According to the another MoU signed<br />

with WWF-P, an international<br />

environmental organisation committed<br />

for preservation of environment, 10<br />

Biogas plants will be installed in village<br />

Managing Director SSGC, Mr. Khalid Rahman exchanging MoUs documents.<br />

Sonhari and Tousuf Hilayo some 35<br />

kms from Thatta in the surroundings<br />

of Keenjhar Lake where the<br />

inhabitants lack basic amenities.<br />

WWF-P is working in partnership<br />

with Community Based Organisations<br />

and SSGC has been collaborating<br />

with them for last several years.<br />

Managing Director SSGC, Khalid<br />

Rahman inked these MoUs on behalf<br />

of the utility, whereas Syed Asaad<br />

Ayub, CEO and Rub Nawaz, Senior<br />

Director signed on behalf of <strong>TC</strong>F and<br />

WWF-Pakistan, respectively. Khalid<br />

Rahman, while speaking on the<br />

occasion, appreciated both the<br />

organisations for their committed<br />

efforts in their respective areas of<br />

work and said that due to the passion<br />

of their managements and pursuing<br />

their burning desires to make a<br />

difference, both the NGOs have<br />

made a name for themselves. He said<br />

that SSGC will continue to support the<br />

good causes being undertaken by<br />

organisations serving the under<br />

privileged communities in Company's<br />

SSGC's franchise areas of Sindh and<br />

Balochistan.<br />

Dr. Daniel Ritz takes over<br />

as P<strong>TC</strong>L President & CEO<br />

The Board of Directors of Pakistan<br />

Telecommunications Company Ltd.<br />

(P<strong>TC</strong>L), Pakistan’s leading<br />

telecommunication and ICT services<br />

provider, has announced the<br />

appointment of Dr. Daniel Ritz as<br />

President & CEO of the P<strong>TC</strong>L Group<br />

with effect from 3rd <strong>March</strong> <strong>2016</strong>. He<br />

succeeds Mr. Walid Irshaid, who was<br />

President & CEO of the P<strong>TC</strong>L Group<br />

since <strong>March</strong> 2007.<br />

Photograph taken at a farewell dinner held in honor of His Excellency Mr.<br />

Suhrab Hossain, High Commissioner of Bangladesh & Mr. Abdul Kader Jaffer,<br />

former Pakistan High Commissioner to U.K. along with distinguished guests,<br />

local diplomats and elite of Karachi<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 22


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

Prof Dr Arshad Ali joins<br />

HEC as Executive<br />

Director<br />

Prof Dr Arshad Ali, former Rector,<br />

National Textile University and<br />

founding Principal of the NUST<br />

School of Electrical Engineering and<br />

Computer Science (SEECS) has<br />

joined the Higher Education<br />

Commission (HEC) as Executive<br />

Director.<br />

HEC’s governing body, Commission,<br />

had approved the selection of Dr<br />

Arshad Ali as Executive Director<br />

during its 31 st meeting held on January<br />

11, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

Decorated by the Government of<br />

Pakistan with Pride of Performance<br />

owing to his creative and strategic<br />

thinking and proven academic<br />

leadership skills, the association of Dr<br />

Arshad with academics and research<br />

spreads over 33 years. He has also<br />

been awarded with Sitara-e-Imtiaz<br />

that was conferred upon him on 23 rd<br />

<strong>March</strong>, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

Dr Ishrat joins Engro as<br />

Senior Advisor on Education<br />

An announcement<br />

made by Engro<br />

Corporation, Dr<br />

Ishrat Husain,<br />

former Dean &<br />

Director of one of<br />

Pakistan's top<br />

business schools,<br />

has graciously<br />

accepted the<br />

position of Senior<br />

Advisor on<br />

Education to<br />

E n g r o<br />

Corporation's<br />

Chairman, Hussain Dawood.<br />

Hussain Dawood commented: "It is<br />

a recognised fact that Engro has<br />

produced some of the finest<br />

management professionals Pakistan<br />

has ever seen. It is the vision of<br />

Engro to invest in its people, and now<br />

we are privileged to have an<br />

outstanding leader in Dr Ishrat<br />

Husain to champion the realisation<br />

of our vision to institutionalise<br />

development of leaders through<br />

Karachi School of Business &<br />

Leadership."<br />

Dr Ishrat Husain remarked: "I am<br />

excited to have the opportunity to<br />

contribute towards the development,<br />

nurturing, and grooming of leaders<br />

for corporate, non-profit as well as<br />

public sectors, and facilitating<br />

conversation amongst them to build<br />

consensus on issues of national<br />

importance."<br />

NHA chief apprises<br />

secretary of progress on<br />

projects under CPEC<br />

The newly incumbent Secretary<br />

Communication Khalid Masood<br />

Chaudhry has visited National<br />

Highway Authority (NHA) head<br />

office where he was briefed about<br />

the organisation's financial and<br />

administrative matters and the various<br />

development projects. The briefing<br />

was made by NHA Chairman Shahid<br />

Ashraf Tarar.<br />

The chairman apprised the visiting<br />

secretary about the progress on<br />

projects under the China-Pakistan<br />

Economic Corridor (CPEC).<br />

He was told that work on 288km<br />

section of the western corridor from<br />

Burhan to Dera Ismail Khan and<br />

394km Sukkur-Multan Motorway<br />

would start next month and the Prime<br />

Minister was expected to perform the<br />

groundbreaking of both these<br />

projects.<br />

He said that 335km section of<br />

Karakoram Highway (KKH) from<br />

Khunjrab to Rai Kot was successfully<br />

completed whereas the Hazara<br />

motorway (Burhan-Havelian) would<br />

be completed by <strong>March</strong> 2017.<br />

The Chairman said that NHA had<br />

taken steps to encourage the private<br />

sector and the concept of BOT (Built-<br />

Operate-Transfer) in order to reduce<br />

load on the national exchequer and<br />

three major projects worth Rs 91<br />

billion were awarded on BOT basis<br />

which included Karachi-Hyderabad<br />

motorway (M-9) and up-gradation of<br />

Islamabad-Lahore motorway (M-2).<br />

He said NHA had saved over Rs 300<br />

billions in various projects through a<br />

transparent and vigilant award of<br />

works procedure. Secretary<br />

Communications expressed his<br />

satisfaction over the progress of<br />

various projects and hoped they<br />

would be timely completed.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 23


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

Automobile News<br />

Auto policy unveiled,<br />

existing players - winners<br />

or losers?<br />

In a recent development, the<br />

Economic Coordination Committee<br />

(ECC) has finally approved the long<br />

awaited Automotive Development<br />

Policy (ADP) for the upcoming five<br />

years, where the primary focus is tilted<br />

towards the facilitation of higher<br />

volumes, encouragement of newer<br />

investments and enhancement of<br />

competition together with insurance<br />

of consumers’ welfare. We believe<br />

this would potentially encourage<br />

foreign players to enter the Pakistani<br />

market, however, since the process is<br />

expected to take over 30months (at<br />

least), existing players are expected to<br />

continue benefiting from the rise in<br />

demand. Key Features of the policy:<br />

Under the new policy, ADP has<br />

categorize new investments into three<br />

segments, naming Category A, B and<br />

C (shown on the right). In this regard,<br />

following is a summary of the<br />

provisions approved under the ADP<br />

policy:<br />

1) The age limit for imported vehicles<br />

remains unchanged at 3yrs.<br />

2) Step-wise reduction of 10% in<br />

duties on CBUs of 1800cc and below,<br />

each year in FY18 and FY19. This<br />

would provide sufficient cushion for<br />

the existing players till FY18 and<br />

would significantly support the sales<br />

of the new model launches expected<br />

in FY17.<br />

3) Advance payment has been<br />

restricted up to 50% of the total price<br />

where delivery should not exceed two<br />

months from the booking date. Any<br />

delays shall result in discount @<br />

KIBOR+2% prevailing on the date of<br />

final delivery from the final payment.<br />

4) Category A & B: CKD imports of<br />

Minister for Defence Khawaja Asif announcing new Automotive Development<br />

Policy.<br />

non-localized part is fixed at 10% vs.<br />

25% for localized part for a period of<br />

five (A) and three (B) years for<br />

passenger cars and LCV segments for<br />

800cc and above. If the vehicle is<br />

below 800cc, rate would be 10% for<br />

three (A) and two (B) years,<br />

respectively.<br />

5) 100% one-off duty free import of<br />

plant and machinery for setting up<br />

new manufacturing facility for<br />

Category A Investors.<br />

6) Additionally, the tariff structure for<br />

existing players has been slightly<br />

changed for CKD units where sub<br />

components and components have<br />

been unified under a single duty<br />

regime of 10% (against 5% & 10% in<br />

the previous policy). Duty rates on<br />

CKD nonlocalized parts have been<br />

reduced from 32.5% to 30% and<br />

localized parts have been reduced<br />

from 50% to 45%. Duties for CBU’s<br />

remains unchanged except the<br />

exemption of RD (+1800cc).<br />

7) For CBU two and three wheelers,<br />

duties have been slashed from 65% to<br />

50%. While the policy creates a<br />

lucrative ground for newer players to<br />

step in, we believe the existing players<br />

(specifically INDU, PSMC and<br />

HCAR) would still end up beneficiaries<br />

in short to medium term due to:<br />

(a) time required for new entrants: It<br />

will at least take ~30 months to set up<br />

a new manufacturing facility or<br />

assembly line, providing room for<br />

existing players to bring in additional<br />

variants (which as per managements<br />

would take around 12 months) to<br />

maintain their market share and provide<br />

tough competition to the new entrants.<br />

(b) love for Japanese cars! Over the<br />

years, Pakistani users have shown<br />

greater interest in the Japanese cars<br />

owing to its comparatively cheaper<br />

spare parts, lower vehicle prices,<br />

availability of trained mechanical staff<br />

and greater re-sale value. On the other<br />

hand, historically, Korean players like<br />

Kia Motors and Hyundai Motors,<br />

European players like Fiat (CBU in<br />

90s) and American like Chevrolet did<br />

initially provided some competition for<br />

the existing players, but in the longer<br />

run failed to destabilize the position of<br />

the trio. Furthermore, although<br />

imported vehicles contributes sizably,<br />

over 90% of the imports comes from<br />

Japan with the same trio’s brands.<br />

(Courtesy: Invest and Finance<br />

Securities)<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 24


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

Over 1 million attend 'My Karachi' exhibition: KCCI chief<br />

The three-day "My Karachi - Oasis<br />

of Harmony Exhibition", organised by<br />

Karachi Chamber of Commerce and<br />

Industry (KCCI) at Expo Centre, was<br />

visited by as many as one million<br />

people. Speaking at a news<br />

conference, KCCI president Younus<br />

Bashir said that the exhibition which<br />

concluded recently was visited by<br />

people belonging to different walks of<br />

life and they included diplomats, local<br />

and foreign businessmen, senior<br />

government officials and a large<br />

number of families.<br />

"Today, I am very happy to have seen<br />

overwhelming participation of local<br />

people as well as of foreign diplomats<br />

in the show," the KCCI chief said,<br />

adding that the exhibition was aimed<br />

at projecting Karachi's soft image in<br />

the country and abroad. He said that<br />

foreign diplomats in recent years used<br />

to be reluctant in participating in such<br />

events due to the city's poor law and<br />

order situation but, this year,<br />

ambassadors and consul generals of<br />

various countries, including Russia,<br />

Italy, Indonesia, Malaysia, Bahrain,<br />

Romania, Thailand, Switzerland,<br />

visited the exhibition along with their<br />

families. Some of them even set up<br />

their stalls and as such their<br />

Sindh Minister for Industries and Commerce, Muhammad Ali Malkani, Deputy<br />

Speaker Sindh Assembly Shehla Raza, Sindh Minister for Environment and<br />

Coastal Development Authority, Dr. Sikandar Ali Mandhro, Vice Chairmen<br />

Businessmen Group & Former Presidents KCCI Tahir Khaliq, Zubair Motiwala<br />

and Anjum Nisar and President KCCI Younus Muhammad Bashir cutting ribbon<br />

to inaugurate 13th My Karachi – Oasis of Harmony Exhibition <strong>2016</strong> at Karachi<br />

Expo Center recently.<br />

participation will help in attracting<br />

foreign investment in the country, he<br />

opined.<br />

Lauding the efforts of Rangers, police<br />

and other law-enforcement agencies<br />

in restoring peace in the city, Bashir<br />

urged the government to continue the<br />

ongoing Karachi operation till it<br />

achieves logical ends. "Any move to<br />

politicise the Rangers-led operation<br />

would tantamount to destabilising the<br />

city's peace and economy." he said,<br />

adding that durable peace was<br />

essential for the growth of the<br />

country's economy.<br />

Speaking on the occasion, prominent<br />

businessman Zuabir Motiwala said<br />

that the KCCI's exhibition is purely a<br />

non-commercial activity and it was<br />

continuously being organised for the<br />

last 13 years merely to project the<br />

city's soft image. The exhibition was<br />

visited by nearly one million people<br />

and around Rs 50 million was<br />

generated through the sale of various<br />

products which were showcased in<br />

the fair, he said, adding the KCCI will<br />

set up Gwadar-specific pavilion in its<br />

next exhibition and such a facility will<br />

help Karachiites in finding their role<br />

in the $46 billion CPEC project.<br />

CIO Fauji Fertiliser<br />

receives technology award<br />

The Fauji Fertiliser Corporation's<br />

chief information officer has<br />

received a <strong>2016</strong> Premier 100<br />

Technology Leaders Award.<br />

Brigadier Mukhtar Hussain (Retd)<br />

got the award from the IDG<br />

Computerworld during an<br />

AGENDA16 Conference held<br />

recently in American state of Florida<br />

for his diligence and dedication<br />

towards Information Technology<br />

regime and culture at the corporation.<br />

"The Premier 100 awards programme<br />

showcases the strategic thinking of<br />

an elite group of IT leaders who are<br />

using technology to digitally transform<br />

their organisations. These 100 men<br />

and women are working hand in hand<br />

with their business colleagues to give<br />

their organisations a competitive edge,<br />

while giving their employees a place<br />

to grow their careers. We're pleased<br />

to recognise their leadership and<br />

honour their achievements," said<br />

Scot Finnie, the Editor-in-Chief of<br />

Computerworld. The company is the<br />

leader in fertiliser manufacturing and<br />

excels in all areas of its operation<br />

including Information Technology.<br />

CIO FFC's achievements include<br />

leading the largest implementation of<br />

SAP ERP in Pakistan and<br />

establishing the state-of-the-art Tier<br />

3 Data Centre.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 25


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

Port t & Shipping News<br />

Senior Vice President of the Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) Zia Ahmed Khan presenting Chamber’s<br />

crest to Chairman of China Overseas Port Holding Company (COPHC) Mr. Zhang Baozhong during his visit to KCCI.<br />

COO COPHC & CEO Gwadar International Terminal Limited Capt. Xiaolong Dai, Vice Chairman BMG Anjum Nisar, Vice<br />

President KCCI Muhammad Naeem Sharif, Former Presidents Khalid Firoz and Iftikhar A. Vohra, Former VP Nasir<br />

Mehmood, Capt. Anwar Shah and others are also seen in the picture.<br />

Gwadar Port to become<br />

distribution centre for ME<br />

market: Zhang<br />

China Overseas Port-holding<br />

Company's (COPHC) chairman<br />

Zhang Baozhong has said that his<br />

organisation in collaboration with<br />

government of Pakistan intends to<br />

convene international fair annually at<br />

Gwadar to highlight the potential and<br />

importance of its port which will soon<br />

become distribution centre for the<br />

Middle-East market.<br />

"Gwadar Port holds immense potential<br />

for industrial investment due to the<br />

opportunities offered through<br />

establishing deep seaport which is<br />

capable to accommodate large vessels<br />

of up to 70,000 dead-weight tonnage<br />

(DWT)," he added.<br />

He was speaking at a meeting of<br />

Karachi Chamber of Commerce and<br />

industry (KCCI). COPHC's chief<br />

executive officer for Gwadar<br />

International Terminal Limited, Capt.<br />

Xiaolong Dai, KCCI's senior vice<br />

president Zia Ahmed Khan, vice<br />

president Muhammad Naeem Sharif,<br />

former presidents Khalid Firoz and<br />

Iftikhar Ahmed Vohra and managing<br />

committee's members were also<br />

present on the occasion.<br />

Taking about the importance of<br />

Gwadar Port, Zhang Baozhong said<br />

that distance between Karachi and<br />

Gwadar has been reduced<br />

considerably with the completion of<br />

Makran Coastal Highway (N-20). The<br />

Gwadar Port upon its completion will<br />

be a gateway and hub of world<br />

businesses and trades as all types of<br />

international commercial activities will<br />

be taking place there.<br />

He said that COPHC was granted 40<br />

years concession in 2013 to manage<br />

and operate the Gwadar port and<br />

Gwadar Free Zone and the objective<br />

of his organisation is to develop the<br />

port with state-of-the-art facilities.<br />

Zhang said that the facilities being<br />

provided at the largest free zone,<br />

spreading over an area of more than<br />

968,000 square kilometres, include<br />

bonded warehouses, manufacturing,<br />

international purchasing, transit and<br />

distribution transshipment,<br />

commodity display and supporting<br />

services and where the federal,<br />

provincial and local taxes are exempted<br />

and the COPHC also enjoys tax<br />

holiday of 20 years, thereby making<br />

it an attractive port for marine trade.<br />

Speaking on the occasion, KCCI's<br />

former president Anjum Nisar said that<br />

the Gwadar Port will prove to be a<br />

game-changer for Pakistan and it will<br />

certainly change the destiny of the<br />

country. He was of the view that the<br />

COPHC's plan of establishing<br />

deepest berth of 20 meters at Gwadar<br />

Port will provide berthing facilitates<br />

to largest vessels, thereby bringing<br />

prosperity not only to Pakistan but<br />

also to the entire region.<br />

KCCI's senior vice president Zia<br />

Ahmed Khan said that sea ports in<br />

any country around the world play an<br />

important role but, unfortunately,<br />

ports in Pakistan were lagging behind<br />

in terms of efficient use of available<br />

facilities, reliability in handling freight<br />

and contribution to sustainable<br />

transport system. Hailing the Chinese<br />

investment at Gwadar Port and the<br />

China-Pakistan Economic Corridor<br />

(CPEC) projects, he said: "We are<br />

also fairly optimistic that keeping in<br />

view the Chinese expertise, Pakistan<br />

is going to get a world class sea port<br />

at Gwadar which will be wellequipped<br />

with state-of-the-art<br />

technology and facilities."<br />

"If Gwadar Port is equipped with latest<br />

facilities being used globally and<br />

special attention is given to speedy<br />

clearance and shipment of goods, it<br />

will surely become the 'Port of Choice'<br />

for the business and industrial<br />

community of Pakistan", he added.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 26


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

The 67th Annual General Meeting of<br />

National Bank of Pakistan was held<br />

at Marriot Hotel Karachi on<br />

Wednesday <strong>March</strong> 30th, <strong>2016</strong>. The<br />

meeting was well attended by the<br />

shareholders. The Chairman Mr.<br />

Muneer Kamal and President Syed Iqbal<br />

Ashraf also attended the meeting.<br />

The shareholders were informed that<br />

the Bank achieved an exponential<br />

51% growth in pre-tax profit for the<br />

year as it increased by Rs. 11.2 billion<br />

from Rs. 22.0 billion for the year 2014<br />

to Rs. 33.2 billion for the year 2015.<br />

This is a complete turnaround from<br />

year 2013; and is higher by 368%<br />

from 2013. The increase in profit<br />

before tax is mainly derived through<br />

17% growth in core net interest/<br />

Banking & Insurance News<br />

NBP records 51pc growth in profit<br />

mark-up income, and 15% growth in<br />

non interest / mark-up income. To<br />

mitigate the impact of the policy rate<br />

cut, the Bank managed its earning<br />

assets portfolio-mix in an optimum<br />

manner. It was presented to the<br />

shareholders that the improved<br />

results were achieved through<br />

effective execution of strategies<br />

which encompass improving deposits<br />

mix for higher net interest income,<br />

portfolio optimisation and re-profiling,<br />

cost controls, business automation and<br />

expansion in branch network. The<br />

bank also focused on recoveries<br />

against non-performing loans.<br />

The Board of Directors in its meeting<br />

held on February 19, <strong>2016</strong>, had<br />

proposed a final cash dividend of Rs.<br />

7.50 per share (75%) for the year<br />

ended December 31, 2015. This<br />

translates into 92% dividend payout<br />

of the bank’s distributable profit for<br />

the year 2015 (after statutory reserve<br />

allocation) and is among the highest<br />

in the banking industry.<br />

Higher dividend payout reflects<br />

bank’s strong capital position with<br />

continuous focus on increasing<br />

stakeholder value by capitalising on<br />

opportunities to drive strong<br />

performance for the organisation and<br />

even higher payouts to the<br />

shareholders in the years ahead. The<br />

shareholders approved dividend<br />

payout of 75% cash dividend (Rs.<br />

7.50/- per share) as recommended by<br />

the Board of Directors of the bank.<br />

NBP and Citibank N.A.<br />

sign a customer<br />

facilitation agreement<br />

Citibank N.A., Pakistan (Citi) has<br />

entered into a Tax Payment<br />

Facilitation Agreement with National<br />

Bank of Pakistan (NBP). This<br />

arrangement will enable value added<br />

services to be provided to Citi's<br />

customers by NBP by replacing<br />

manual instruments with a more<br />

efficient electronic transfer<br />

mechanism leveraging on the State<br />

Bank of Pakistan's Real Time Gross<br />

Settlement System (RTGS).<br />

The signing ceremony was held at<br />

NBP's Head Office. Atiq Rehman -<br />

CEO Citi MEA, along with Nadeem<br />

Lodhi - CCO & MD Citibank N.A.,<br />

Pakistan and Syed Ahmed Iqbal<br />

Ashraf, President-NBP along with<br />

Signing agreement between National Bank of Pakistan and Citibank N. A.<br />

Pakistan. Seen in the picture from left to Right; Mr. Nadeem Lodhi - CCO & MD<br />

Citibank N.A. Pakistan, Mr. Atiq Rehman - Chief Executive Officer, Middle East<br />

& Africa, of Citi-MEA, Mr. Mudassir H. Khan - Senior Executive Vice President<br />

/ Group Chief, Commercial Retail Banking Group and Mr. S. H. Irtiza Kazmi -<br />

Executive Vice President/Divisional Head-CRBG, of National Bank of Pakistan.<br />

Mudassir H. Khan, SEVP &Group<br />

Chief, CRBG from NBP were<br />

present at the ceremony which was<br />

also attended by other stakeholders<br />

from both Bank's as well.<br />

This arrangement will result in<br />

streamlining the tax payment process<br />

for Citi's clientele by allowing the<br />

payment to be routed electronically<br />

and will result in faster realization of<br />

tax proceeds. As the tax collection<br />

bank for FBR, NBP has played a vital<br />

role in structuring this solution.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 27


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

UBL signs agreement<br />

with NTL<br />

HBL granted license to setup a branch in China<br />

United Bank Ltd (UBL) and<br />

NADRA Technologies Limited<br />

(NTL) recently entered into a formal<br />

agreement for the provision of biometric<br />

based transaction<br />

authentication services on the Bank's<br />

ATM network.<br />

With the signing of this agreement,<br />

UBL has become the first Bank in<br />

the industry to be officially connected<br />

with NADRA to facilitate customers<br />

to access their accounts and conduct<br />

'card-less' transactions on ATMs.<br />

With its rapidly increasing digital<br />

footprint, UBL has now become the<br />

largest bio-enabled ATM network<br />

provider in the industry offering this<br />

unique service in conjunction with<br />

NADRA. The signing ceremony was<br />

held at the UBL Head Office.<br />

Speaking at the ceremony,<br />

Muhammad Zaman, Head of Digital<br />

Banking UBL said, "Remaining true<br />

to UBL's ethos of customercentricity<br />

and legacy of innovation,<br />

UBL is now the first amongst its peers<br />

to join hands with NADRA to extend<br />

added convenience and security to its<br />

customers.<br />

Meezan Bank approves<br />

12.5 pc final cash dividend<br />

The 20th AGM of Meezan Bank<br />

Ltd was held at its Head Office-<br />

Meezan House, Karachi. The<br />

proceedings of the meeting<br />

included adoption of the Annual<br />

Audited Accounts for the year<br />

ended Dec 31, 2015 and approval<br />

of 12.5 percent Final Cash<br />

Dividend in addition to 17.5 percent<br />

interim cash dividend that was paid<br />

by the Bank, bringing the total<br />

payout to Rs 3 for the year.<br />

Mr. Sultan Ali Allana, Chairman HBL along with Mr. Nauman K. Dar, President,<br />

CEO HBL receiving branch license for china from Mr. Wang Junshou, Director<br />

General of CBRC Xinjiang.<br />

HBL is proud to be the first bank<br />

from Pakistan to receive a license<br />

for setting up a branch in China. It<br />

is also the first South Asian bank to<br />

get the permission to set up its<br />

banking operations in Urumqi, the<br />

largest city in the province of<br />

Xinjiang, which borders Pakistan<br />

along the traditional Silk Route.<br />

Urumqi is a growing commercial<br />

and trade center and the regional hub<br />

for the Belt and Road Initiative in<br />

Central Asia.<br />

To mark this occasion a special<br />

ceremony was held at the office<br />

of CBRC Xinjiang in Urumqi.<br />

Speaking on the occasion Chairman<br />

HBL, Mr. Sultan Ali Allana said,<br />

“We are extremely proud to have<br />

been granted a license to establish<br />

our branch operations in China.<br />

This is a moment of great<br />

happiness, and a reflection of the<br />

Bank’s regional and global<br />

standing. We are grateful to the<br />

banking and regulatory authorities<br />

of China and Pakistan for reposing<br />

their confidence in HBL.”<br />

He further added, “It is a historic<br />

occasion and we are confident that<br />

it will pave the way for greater<br />

collaboration between Pakistan and<br />

China. HBL Urumqi branch will be<br />

a cornerstone of CPEC, which will<br />

Insha’Allah not only contribute to<br />

trade and commerce between the<br />

two countries, but will also become<br />

a conduit of progress and<br />

development for the region and its<br />

people in times to come.”<br />

Also present at the occasion,<br />

President and CEO HBL, Mr.<br />

Nauman K. Dar said, “Pakistan and<br />

China have had strong political ties<br />

for over 60 years and the economic<br />

relationship is reaching new heights<br />

with the launch of CPEC.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 28


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

MCB Bank PMI decreases<br />

to 63.44 in <strong>March</strong><br />

Economic activity in the<br />

manufacturing sector expanded in<br />

<strong>March</strong> <strong>2016</strong> at a slower pace than in<br />

January, according to company<br />

executives surveyed in the MCB<br />

Bank Purchasing Managers Index<br />

(PMI). The PMI for the month of<br />

<strong>March</strong> registered a value of 63.44, a<br />

decrease from January's reading of<br />

64.54. As a rule of thumb, a reading<br />

of 50 or above indicates that<br />

manufacturing activity and the overall<br />

economy expanded.<br />

At present, the manufacturing sector<br />

appears to be growing at a solid pace<br />

with Large-Scale Manufacturing<br />

(LSM) increasing on a year-on-year<br />

basis by 4.12 percent in the July-<br />

January FY16 period, according to<br />

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. An<br />

accommodative monetary policy has<br />

contributed to an uptick in credit to<br />

private sector and this is further<br />

supported by an increase in fixed<br />

investments for the fifth successive<br />

quarter according to the Monetary<br />

Policy Statement announced by the<br />

State Bank of Pakistan on 9th <strong>April</strong><br />

<strong>2016</strong>. With improvements in energy<br />

availability and lower input prices,<br />

supply conditions for manufacturing<br />

Meezan Bank conducts<br />

intensive Islamic finance<br />

course<br />

Meezan Bank, Pakistan's leading<br />

Islamic Bank, recently organised a '6-<br />

Day Advanced Islamic Finance'<br />

course for its staff members at its<br />

Learning & Development Centre-<br />

Karachi. This course forms part of<br />

the Bank's regular efforts to keep its<br />

staff members updated on the latest<br />

firms have also improved. On the<br />

downside, however, declining exports<br />

continue to weigh in on growth<br />

prospects. Pakistan's exports have<br />

declined by 12.92 percent, in dollar<br />

terms from July - <strong>March</strong> FY16 when<br />

compared with the corresponding<br />

period of the previous fiscal year,<br />

according to the Pakistan Bureau of<br />

Statistics. The <strong>March</strong> MCB Bank<br />

PMI indicates that manufacturing<br />

activity continued to grow for the 14th<br />

consecutive reading but at a much<br />

slower pace compared to January.<br />

New orders increased at a faster<br />

pace in <strong>March</strong>, registering an index<br />

value of 73.61, compared to 73.06 in<br />

January. However, the Production<br />

Index decreased 1.67 points to 67.50.<br />

Meanwhile, Inventory levels<br />

decreased by 2.22 points to 59.72<br />

(previously registered at 61.94).<br />

Therefore, even though new orders<br />

grew at a faster pace than before,<br />

manufacturers were able to fulfil<br />

orders using existing inventories to<br />

meet the increased demand.<br />

Meanwhile, supplier deliveries were<br />

slower at 53.06 compared to an index<br />

value of 51.67 in January. A reading<br />

of below 50 indicates faster deliveries<br />

and a potential cooling down of the<br />

economy and vice versa.<br />

Employment in the manufacturing<br />

developments in the field of Islamic<br />

Banking and Finance as well as to<br />

enhance their understanding of<br />

practical issues underlying day-to-day<br />

business and financing transactions.<br />

The course was conducted by<br />

industry renowned Shariah scholars<br />

and Meezan Bank's skilled<br />

professionals. Different modes of<br />

training including classroom training,<br />

discussions, group projects and case<br />

studies were employed during this<br />

comprehensive course. The course<br />

sector also grew further, registering a<br />

value of 52.78. However, the pace of<br />

growth of employment appears to<br />

have stalled with the index value<br />

dropping by 4.17 points.<br />

The Prices Paid and Prices Received<br />

indices both pointed to an overall<br />

increase in price levels (with index<br />

values above 50 for both) which<br />

corroborates with Pakistan's current<br />

inflation dynamics. CPI Inflation has<br />

experienced a reversal since<br />

bottoming out in September 2015 at<br />

1.32 percent YoY and currently<br />

stands at 3.94 percent YoY for the<br />

month of <strong>March</strong>.<br />

Manufacturing concerns reported<br />

that the rate of increase of prices paid<br />

has also increased, with the Prices<br />

Paid Index increasing by 3.61 points<br />

to 63.06. Similarly, the rate of<br />

increase of prices received also<br />

accelerated, with the index increasing<br />

3.61 points to 64.44.<br />

Overall, the manufacturing sector still<br />

remains on a moderate rate of growth<br />

and this indicates an uplift of the<br />

general economy. Manufacturing<br />

PMI serves as a leading indicator of<br />

economic activity as health of the<br />

manufacturing sector is typically<br />

highly correlated with future GDP<br />

levels.<br />

was designed to take Islamic finance<br />

professionals at the Bank -<br />

particularly those who deal with the<br />

high-end transactions, customers and<br />

other stakeholders directly- to<br />

advanced levels of practical<br />

knowledge. The program was<br />

tailored to enhance the professional<br />

skills of the Islamic bankers of<br />

Meezan Bank by stimulating<br />

discussions and developing their<br />

understanding of Islamic finance by<br />

combining theoretical concepts with<br />

real world business scenarios.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 29


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

MCB Bank in talks to<br />

buy NIB operations<br />

Summit Bank Appoints Mohammad Zahir Esmail as<br />

Its President and CEO<br />

MCB Bank announced recently that<br />

it is interested in buying the operations<br />

of NIB Bank.<br />

According to a filing with the Pakistan<br />

Stock Exchange (PSX), MCB Bank<br />

and Fullerton Financial Holdings Pte<br />

Ltd (FFH) were in a preliminary nonbinding<br />

discussion on a merger.<br />

The FFH is the majority shareholder<br />

of NIB Bank through its whollyowned<br />

subsidiary Bugis Investments<br />

(Mauritius) Pte Ltd.<br />

The terms of the transaction are in<br />

preliminary stages of discussion and<br />

are subject to, among other things, due<br />

diligence and all necessary regulatory<br />

and shareholder approvals. MCB and<br />

NIB will make an appropriate<br />

announcement should there be any<br />

further material development.<br />

The Chairman & Board of Directors<br />

of Summit Bank appointed<br />

Mohamad Zahir Esmail as its<br />

President and Chief<br />

Executive Officer.<br />

He will take over<br />

from the retiring<br />

President and CEO,<br />

Mr. Husain Lawai<br />

who retired after<br />

serving over 45<br />

years in leading<br />

positions and has<br />

been elevated to play<br />

his role as Vice<br />

Chairman on the Board of Directors.<br />

Mr. Esmail has 48 years of<br />

diversified banking experience<br />

including Conventional as well as<br />

Islamic. He joined the banking<br />

industry in 1968 as an Officer at<br />

Habib Bank Ltd, Karachi Pakistan.<br />

He had also been associated with<br />

Habib Bank AG Zurich, H.B.Z Bank<br />

South Africa, Habib Metropolitan<br />

Bank, Arif Habib<br />

Bank Limited and My<br />

Bank Limited where<br />

he imparted his<br />

professional<br />

experiences in the<br />

successful growth of<br />

these banks.<br />

On this occasion, Mr.<br />

Nasser Abdulla<br />

Hussain Lootah,<br />

Chairman of Summit Bank said,<br />

“With the experience and wellrecognized<br />

qualities that Zahir<br />

Esmail brings to the table, he was<br />

the best candidate to head the<br />

entity and we believe he will carry<br />

on the good work done by Husain<br />

Lawai.<br />

Sindh Bank earns<br />

Rs1,230m profit after tax<br />

The Board of Directors of Sindh<br />

Bank met on <strong>March</strong> 1, <strong>2016</strong> to<br />

review and approve the annual<br />

audited accounts for the year ended<br />

December 31, 2015. During the year<br />

the bank earned a profit before tax<br />

of Rs 2,051 million registering an<br />

increase of 27.3 percent as<br />

compared to Rs 1.612 million of last<br />

year. Profit after tax and earnings<br />

per share were reported at Rs 1,230<br />

million and Rs 1.23 respectively.<br />

The bank maintained an overall<br />

growth in deposits, advances and<br />

accounts opened as Deposits<br />

increased by 36 percent and stood<br />

at Rs 84.076 billion as compared to<br />

Rs 61.884 billion as on December 31,<br />

2014, Gross Advances rose by 13.4<br />

percent to Rs 46.708 billion as against<br />

Rs 41.201 billion as on December 31,<br />

2014, and number of accounts stood<br />

at 358,084 registering an increase of<br />

115 percent over 2014.<br />

The network expanded to 250 on-line<br />

branches spread over 125 cities/<br />

towns across Pakistan. This included<br />

13 dedicated Islamic Banking<br />

branches (IBBs) and two Islamic<br />

Banking windows (IBWs), providing<br />

a wide range of market based<br />

Shariah Compliant products and<br />

services. Another 50 branches<br />

including 7 dedicated IBBs and 13<br />

IBWs are planned to be opened<br />

during <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

The bank’s ATM network is also<br />

expanding at a fast pace, as 87 new<br />

machines were added during 2015,<br />

bringing the total to 192 ATMs.<br />

Plans are in the pipeline to add 73<br />

more machines to the network<br />

during <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 30


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

EFU Life wins CSR Award<br />

83rd AGM of EFU<br />

General Insurance held<br />

At the 83rd Annual General Meeting<br />

of E F U General Insurance Ltd held<br />

on <strong>April</strong> 2, <strong>2016</strong>, Members of the<br />

Company approved Audited<br />

Accounts of the Company for the<br />

year 2015. The Company earned<br />

after tax profit of Rs. 4.03 billion in<br />

2015 as against Rs. 1.83 billion in<br />

2014. The earnings per share was Rs.<br />

25/21 as against Rs. 11/43 last year<br />

2014. The written premium for the<br />

year crossed Rs. 15.2 billion.<br />

The Members approved the Board’s<br />

proposal and declared the final cash<br />

dividend @ of Rs. 4/50 per share (i.e.<br />

45%) and approved issuance of bonus<br />

shares in proportion of 1 (one) new<br />

ordinary share for every 4 existing<br />

ordinary shares held (i.e. 25%). This<br />

is in addition to already paid three<br />

interim cash dividends of Rs. 1/00<br />

each per share (i.e. 30%), making<br />

total distribution for the year to 100%.<br />

EFU Life Assurance Limited, a<br />

leading private life insurance<br />

provider in the country, has been<br />

conferred with ‘CSR Award <strong>2016</strong>’<br />

in the category of ‘Social Impact’<br />

at the 5th Corporate Social<br />

Responsibility Awards, organized by<br />

The Professionals Network and<br />

Ethical Business Update (EBU).<br />

This award is the first and only<br />

registered CSR Award of Pakistan<br />

registered with IPO. Ms. Aman<br />

Hussain, Head of Marketing, EFU<br />

Life Assurance Ltd., received the<br />

award on behalf of the company.<br />

The awards recognized the efforts<br />

of the companies who are at the<br />

helm of Social Responsibility efforts<br />

in Pakistan.<br />

EFU Life has been in the forefront<br />

in promoting and contributing to the<br />

causes of healthcare and education.<br />

It believes in playing a crucial role<br />

and building a positive relationship<br />

with the society in which it operates.<br />

For serving this purpose, EFU Life<br />

has joined hands with numerous<br />

renowned non-governmental<br />

organizations for a better and<br />

prosperous Pakistan.<br />

Govt to revamp State Life<br />

The government has decided to<br />

reform and modernise State Life<br />

Insurance Company (SLIC). Chairing<br />

a meeting to review State Life’s<br />

performance, Finance Minister Ishaq<br />

Dar said the government would<br />

extend all possible support to SLIC<br />

for structural reforms aimed at quality<br />

service delivery as well as encourage<br />

participation by the private sector. It<br />

may be mentioned that privatisation<br />

of SLIC is on the agenda.<br />

Mr Dar said after achieving<br />

macroeconomic stability the government<br />

is now focused on growth, and in this<br />

regard entities like SLIC have a key role<br />

to play. SLIC Chairperson Nargis Ghaloo<br />

briefed the finance minister about the<br />

financial profile of the corporation. State<br />

Life’s investment portfolio encompasses<br />

government securities, TFCs/approved<br />

government securities, equities, bank<br />

deposits, investment properties and<br />

policy loans.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 31


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

Telecommunication News<br />

Number of mobile phone<br />

users reach 129.85m by<br />

Feb-end<br />

Mobilink Digital Innovation Lab inaugurated by<br />

Minister of State for IT & Telecom<br />

Mobile phone users in Pakistan<br />

reached at 129.85 million at the end<br />

of February <strong>2016</strong>, after five mobile<br />

phone companies added a<br />

combined user base of 1.8 million<br />

customers during the reported<br />

month, according to data released<br />

by the Pakistan Telecommunication<br />

Authority (PTA) recently.<br />

Mobilink leads the charts with 37.48<br />

million customers while Telenor is<br />

closing in the gap with 36.02 million<br />

subscribers. However, after planned<br />

merger of Mobilink and Warid,<br />

Mobilink will be able to widen the<br />

lead with more than 48 million postmerger<br />

customers. Zong has 24.86<br />

million customers at the end of<br />

February <strong>2016</strong> whereas Ufone<br />

stood with 20.59 million customers<br />

till the time. Warid has a total of<br />

10.9 million customers.<br />

In a development which is to further<br />

drive digitization in the country,<br />

Mobilink has inaugurated its Digital<br />

Innovation Lab, a collaborative<br />

space for supporting and<br />

accelerating key Digital Initiatives.<br />

Ms. Anusha Rahman, Minister of<br />

State for IT & Telecom was the<br />

chief guest at the ceremony, and<br />

expressed the government’s support<br />

for all such initiatives.<br />

The Digital Innovation Lab is an<br />

innovation center where key<br />

internal stakeholders, industry<br />

professionals, thought leaders and<br />

Digital Entrepreneurs can utilize<br />

Mobilink’s expertise to create and<br />

explore innovative products and<br />

services in the Digital Space.<br />

However, the data shows that the<br />

number of 3G/4G users reached<br />

26.19 million by end February, <strong>2016</strong><br />

as compared to 24.709 million by<br />

end January <strong>2016</strong> showing a<br />

reasonable growth in modern<br />

mobile broadband services with<br />

each passing month. The number<br />

of 4G (Zong) users jumped from<br />

416,676 subscribers in January<br />

<strong>2016</strong> subscribers to 481,730 by end<br />

February. According to PTA, the<br />

number of Zong, Mobilink, Ufone<br />

and Telenor reached 5,430,155,<br />

7,930,515, 4,879,653 and 7,213,512<br />

3G users respectively by February<br />

<strong>2016</strong>. Warid LTE subscriber<br />

reached 257,726 during this period.<br />

Mr Liu Dianfeng, |CEO Zong along with his executive team members at a cake<br />

cutting ceremony held to celebrate recognition of best performance in QoS<br />

survey carried out by PTA.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 32


TRADE CHRONICLE<br />

Aviation & Hotel News<br />

Pakistan Airways to be<br />

made premier airlines<br />

Turkish Airlines office opens in Islamabad<br />

The government has initiated serious<br />

working for developing the Pakistan<br />

Airways at par with international<br />

airlines. Officially, it has been<br />

termed the premier airlines of the<br />

country recently. Prime Minister<br />

Muhammad Nawaz Sharif chaired<br />

a meeting on the aviation affairs at<br />

the PM House where discussions<br />

took place about upcoming airlines.<br />

The participants of the meeting gave<br />

a comprehensive presentation to the<br />

prime minister for steps being taken<br />

for creating a premier airline that<br />

should be a reflection of the past<br />

image of the national flag carrier<br />

internationally. The meeting<br />

reviewed progress on bringing the<br />

Pakistan Airways on par with<br />

international airlines.<br />

Prime Minister Muhammad Nawaz<br />

Sharif directed the authorities<br />

concerned that the crew and staff<br />

of Pakistan Airways should be<br />

trained from best institutions and<br />

state-of-the-art services for<br />

passengers not less than any<br />

international standards, must be<br />

ensured. Except the core business,<br />

rest of the services should be<br />

outsourced to meet the professional<br />

standards, the prime minister added.<br />

He stressed that the airlines should<br />

set high service standards in the world<br />

for being the face of the country.<br />

There should be lean management<br />

structure for optimising airlines’<br />

efficiency and service delivery, and<br />

the emoluments structure should<br />

commensurate with the quality of<br />

human resource.<br />

Turkish Airlines has opened a new<br />

office location in the heart of<br />

Islamabad, strengthening its<br />

presence in the capital city.<br />

Strategically located in main F7-<br />

Markaz, the new office will be able<br />

to serve air travellers more<br />

conveniently. Ribbon cutting<br />

ceremony was attended by the<br />

dignitaries from the travel world,<br />

diplomats, media, government and<br />

private sector as well.<br />

On this unveiling, General Manager<br />

Turkish Airlines Islamabad, Yunus<br />

Mert, said that Turkish Airlines would<br />

continue to offer amicable and<br />

improved customer service at its new<br />

address at F-7 Markaz, Islamabad,<br />

PIA bill finally passed<br />

A joint sitting of the Parliament<br />

recently passed "The Pakistan<br />

International Airlines Corporation<br />

(Conversion) Bill, <strong>2016</strong>" to convert<br />

the national flag carrier into a<br />

public limited company.<br />

It also passed "The Privatisation<br />

which will allow it to serve their large<br />

client base not only from Islamabad<br />

but also those who come from the<br />

surrounding areas. Turkish Airlines<br />

being the leading airline in Europe<br />

continues to be delightfully different<br />

by offering unique customer service<br />

to its large client base.<br />

The opening of the new city office<br />

will not only provide convenience for<br />

travellers but also opportunities for<br />

businesses and professionals.<br />

Turkish Airlines look forward to<br />

continuing to contribute to<br />

Pakistan’s economic expansion,<br />

hence strengthening bilateral ties<br />

between brotherly countries, i.e.<br />

Pakistan and Turkey.<br />

Commission (Amendment) Bill,<br />

<strong>2016</strong>, The Emigration<br />

(Amendment) Bill, <strong>2016</strong> and The<br />

Civil Servants (Amendment) Bill,<br />

<strong>2016</strong>." The proceeding of the<br />

House remained suspended for two<br />

hours as opposition wanted to<br />

discuss first the issue of the<br />

Panama Papers while the<br />

government wanted to take up the<br />

legislation.<br />

Trade Chronicle - <strong>March</strong> - <strong>April</strong> <strong>2016</strong> - Page # 33

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