SCI Annual Report 2015
Annual Report Annual Report
SCI Electric Public Company Limited SCI ELECTRIC PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES (FORMERLY KNOW AS “SCI ELECTRIC MANUFACTURER COMPANY LIMITED”) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE TEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 3.9 Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined by the weighted average method. The cost of purchase comprises both the purchase price and costs directly attributable to the acquisition of the inventory, such as import duties and transportation charges, less all attributable discounts, allowances or rebates. The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises design costs, raw materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads (based on normal operating capacity). It excludes borrowing costs. Net realisable value is the estimate of the selling price in the ordinary course of business, less applicable variable selling expenses. Allowance is made, where necessary, for obsolete, slow-moving and defective inventories. 3.10 Construction contracts A construction contract is a contract specifically negotiated for the construction of an asset or a combination of assets that are closely interrelated or interdependent in terms of their design, technology and functions or their ultimate purpose or use. When the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised to the extent of contract costs incurred where it is probable those costs will be recoverable. Contract costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. When the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably and it is probable that the contract will be profitable, contract revenue is recognised over the period of the contract. When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately. Costs incurred in the year in connection with future activity on a contract are excluded from contract costs in determining the stage of completion. They are presented as inventories, prepayments or other assets, depending on their nature. The Group presents as an asset the gross amount due from customers for contract work for all contracts in progress and for which costs incurred plus recognised profits (less recognised losses) exceed progress billings. Progress billings not yet paid by customers and retention are included within “Unbilled completed work” and for the money the Company collected in excess of revenue recognized in the reporting period is shown “Unearned revenue” in statement of financial position. The Group presents as a liability the gross amount due to customers for contract work for all contracts in progress for which progress billings exceed costs incurred plus recognised profits (less recognised losses). Costs incurred in construction include direct materials, direct labor and construction overheads. General and administrative expenses are charged to the profit or loss when incurred. 3.11 Property, plant and equipment Land, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. All assets except land are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on the straight line method to write off the cost of each asset, to its residual value over the estimated useful life as follows: Buildings and buildings improvement 20 years Machineries and equipment 5 - 10 years Office equipment 2 - 8 years Vehicles 5 years 200
SCI ELECTRIC PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES (FORMERLY KNOW AS “SCI ELECTRIC MANUFACTURER COMPANY LIMITED”) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE TEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 When assets are sold or retired, the Group will write-off both the assets and related accumulated depreciation from the accounts and will recognize any gain or loss from retirement of the asset in profit or loss. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. Where the carrying amount of an asset is greater than its estimated recoverable amount, it is written down immediately to its recoverable amount. Estimated recoverable amount is the higher of the anticipated discounted cash flows from the continuing use of the asset and the amount obtainable from the sale of the asset less any costs of disposal. Repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred. The cost of major renovations is included in the carrying amount of the asset when it is probable that future economic benefits in excess of the originally assessed standard of performance of the existing asset will flow to the Company. Major renovations are depreciated over the remaining useful life of the related asset. Gains and losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount and are included in operating profit. Work-in-progress is stated at cost. These assets are not depreciated until such time as the relevant assets are completed and ready for their intended operational use. Annual Report 2015 3.12 Right in service concession arrangement Right in service concession arrangement is measured initially at its cost. Costs comprise construction costs of dam and other related equipment and related transaction costs and borrowing costs. Borrowing costs are incurred for the purpose of acquiring, constructing or producing a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of its cost. Borrowing costs are capitalised while acquisition or construction is actively underway and cease once the asset is substantially complete. The right in service concession arrangement is amortized on a straight-line basis over the period of the concession of 30 years. Expenditure on the Environmental and Social expenses and other assets under the conditions required in the Concession Agreements are capitalised and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of the Concession of 30 years. 3.13 Intangible assets Computer software is stated at historical cost less accumulated amortization. Software costs are amortized as an expense by the straight - line method over a period of 5 years. 3.14 Impairment of assets Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill, are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest level for which there is separately identifiable cash flows. Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment is reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. 201
- Page 150 and 151: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 152 and 153: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 154 and 155: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 156 and 157: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 158 and 159: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 160 and 161: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 162 and 163: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 164 and 165: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 166 and 167: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 168 and 169: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 170 and 171: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 172 and 173: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 174 and 175: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 176 and 177: Nature of Transaction Transaction v
- Page 178 and 179: Relationship - An executive directo
- Page 180 and 181: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 182 and 183: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 184 and 185: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 186 and 187: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 188 and 189: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 190 and 191: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 192 and 193: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 194 and 195: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 196 and 197: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 198 and 199: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 202 and 203: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 204 and 205: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 206 and 207: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 208 and 209: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 210 and 211: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 212 and 213: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 214 and 215: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 216 and 217: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 218 and 219: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 220 and 221: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 222 and 223: SCI ELECTRIC PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED
- Page 224 and 225: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 226 and 227: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 228 and 229: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 230 and 231: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 232 and 233: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 234 and 235: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 236 and 237: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 238 and 239: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 240 and 241: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 242 and 243: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 244 and 245: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 246 and 247: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
- Page 248 and 249: SCI Electric Public Company Limited
<strong>SCI</strong> ELECTRIC PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES<br />
(FORMERLY KNOW AS “<strong>SCI</strong> ELECTRIC MANUFACTURER COMPANY LIMITED”)<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)<br />
FOR THE TEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER <strong>2015</strong><br />
When assets are sold or retired, the Group will write-off both the assets and related accumulated<br />
depreciation from the accounts and will recognize any gain or loss from retirement of the asset in profit or loss.<br />
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each<br />
reporting period.<br />
Where the carrying amount of an asset is greater than its estimated recoverable amount, it is written down<br />
immediately to its recoverable amount. Estimated recoverable amount is the higher of the anticipated discounted<br />
cash flows from the continuing use of the asset and the amount obtainable from the sale of the asset less any<br />
costs of disposal.<br />
Repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial period in which they are<br />
incurred. The cost of major renovations is included in the carrying amount of the asset when it is probable that<br />
future economic benefits in excess of the originally assessed standard of performance of the existing asset will flow<br />
to the Company. Major renovations are depreciated over the remaining useful life of the related asset.<br />
Gains and losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing proceeds<br />
with the carrying amount and are included in operating profit.<br />
Work-in-progress is stated at cost. These assets are not depreciated until such time as the relevant assets<br />
are completed and ready for their intended operational use.<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />
3.12 Right in service concession arrangement<br />
Right in service concession arrangement is measured initially at its cost. Costs comprise construction costs of dam<br />
and other related equipment and related transaction costs and borrowing costs. Borrowing costs are incurred for<br />
the purpose of acquiring, constructing or producing a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of its cost. Borrowing<br />
costs are capitalised while acquisition or construction is actively underway and cease once the asset is substantially<br />
complete. The right in service concession arrangement is amortized on a straight-line basis over the period of the<br />
concession of 30 years.<br />
Expenditure on the Environmental and Social expenses and other assets under the conditions required in<br />
the Concession Agreements are capitalised and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of the<br />
Concession of 30 years.<br />
3.13 Intangible assets<br />
Computer software is stated at historical cost less accumulated amortization. Software costs are amortized as an<br />
expense by the straight - line method over a period of 5 years.<br />
3.14 Impairment of assets<br />
Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill, are not subject to amortisation and are tested<br />
annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or<br />
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised<br />
for the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount<br />
is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets<br />
are grouped at the lowest level for which there is separately identifiable cash flows. Non-financial assets other than<br />
goodwill that suffered impairment is reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.<br />
201