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SCI Annual Report 2015

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<strong>SCI</strong> Electric Public Company Limited<br />

products as well as the service and punctual delivery. The management department will create the good relationship and<br />

close observation to relevant agencies in order to get the job continually. The Company builds the alliance group with<br />

strength in creating the certainty to get the job again in the future. Furthermore, the Company also looked for other fields<br />

of business in the renewable energy. This includes the feasibility study to expand the groups of customers in other countries<br />

in ASEAN in order to make the Company reduce the risk in the unstable income.<br />

2. Risk from the non-stability in the project’s investment especially in the production plant of power supply pole, production<br />

plant of high-voltage pole and communication pole in Republic of the Union of Myanmar (Burma) and the investment in<br />

the wind power plant in Thailand. The business investment in both places has no stability as it is in the process of negotiation<br />

for co-investment and/or searching for the loan source from financial institute. If the investment in both projects is delayed<br />

or unsuccessful, the plan of money spending from the fund raising in this time will not agree with the objectives set forth<br />

which will significantly affect the business expansion plan in the future.<br />

For the investment in Republic of the Union of Myanmar (Burma) on the production plant of high-voltage pole and com<br />

munication pole, the Company has already made the MOU to reserve with Myanmar Japan Thilawa Development. It is<br />

now in the process of company establishment registration following the plan set forth by the Company.<br />

3. Risk from the dependence on the main customers or less customers<br />

The subsidiary (AG&<strong>SCI</strong>MT) has the income from the customer of high-voltage pole and communication pole. The job of<br />

high-voltage pole and communication pole is supervised by the subsidiary (AG&<strong>SCI</strong>MT). The subsidiary will receive the job<br />

from the main contractor being able to win the auction from public agencies such as EGAT, PEA, and MEA or receiving<br />

the job from the companies providing the telecommunication services such as TRUE, DTAC, AIS, etc. The customer group<br />

of high-voltage pole depends on the bid job in each year and it is the grand job causing the group of customers in each<br />

year is in less quantities. For the job of communication pole, there are several main contractors in order to have the task<br />

distributed among the group of communication pole producer. Therefore, the Company has the risk in the income if such<br />

customer does not get the job from the auction or gets the job but does not give the job to the Company including the<br />

policy of power productivity expansion and expansion of telecommunication poles of the current concessionaire.<br />

Risk in the Production<br />

1. Risk from the fact that the main raw material’s price fluctuates following the sale and purchase price of the global market.<br />

The main raw materials in the production of the Company and the subsidiary whether the electricity controlling cabinet,<br />

electric wire line, and iron structure pole, are iron sheet, angle bar, and zinc bar. In 2012-2014, the Company used the<br />

iron and zinc calculated in the approximate proportion of 70-80% of the total purchase of raw materials. The Company<br />

purchased iron and zinc from the domestic distributors only. However, as the price of iron and zinc bars will change<br />

following the global price, the fluctuation of price of iron and zinc bars will affect the income, cost, and net profit rate of<br />

the Company in the case that the Company cannot increase the price following the increasing price of raw materials.<br />

As the domestic price of iron and zinc bars is monopolized by few distributors, the distributors can bargain the price<br />

more than the purchasers. However, the Company’s business is mostly quoted for the service as fixed contraction (iron<br />

structure pole business) with the price specified from starting the bidding or taking the job until job completion, during<br />

such period, the price of iron including materials and other equipment may increase. This will affect the higher cost of<br />

operation in each project.<br />

In order to reduce the impact from this risk, the Company will have made the agreement on the price with the seller<br />

before quoting the price to the purchaser from the earlier stage of bidding and the price will be remained until the<br />

production and delivery period. Moreover, the Company will try to gather the amount of orders of purchase from several<br />

projects and make one order in order to increase the bargaining power in purchasing. The Company does not have<br />

policy in hoarding the iron for speculating. The Company has the risk management policy by specifying the selling price<br />

to have the difference of profits in the level which can serve the change of raw material’s price partly. If the iron price is<br />

likely to increase continually, the Company will consider increase the price following the raw material’s price. Moreover,<br />

the Company will observe the iron price closely for predicting the situations and tendency of price and demand for iron<br />

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