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Indian Christianity

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HISTORY OF CHRISTIANITY IN INDIA : M. M. NINAN<br />

“This Pseudepigraphic text relates the adventures of the apostle Judas Thomas as he preaches an<br />

ascetical or encratite form of <strong>Christianity</strong> on the way to and from India. Like other apocryphal acts<br />

combining popular legend and religious propaganda, the work attempts to entertain and instruct. In<br />

addition to narratives of Thomas' adventures, its poetic and liturgical elements provide important<br />

evidence for early Syrian Christian traditions.” (17)<br />

One of the reasons for doubting the story was the absence of any King by the name of Gondophores in<br />

India. During the last few decades a large deposit of coins turned up which clearly showed Gondophores<br />

as the Indo- Parthian King with a brother whose name was Gad as mentioned in the Acts of Thomas.<br />

The coins from Taxila with the seal and inscription of King Gundophorus read: "Maharaja -<br />

rajarajasamahata -dramia -devavrata Gundapharase". Rock stone called Takhth-i-Bahi Stone of size 17"<br />

long and 14.5" broad has this inscription: "In the twenty-sixth year of the great King Gudaphara in the<br />

year three and one hundred, in the month of Vaishakh, on the fifth day" (18)<br />

The Ruins of Taxila, the Capitol of the Indo-Parthian Kingdom of Gondaphorus - now in Pakisthan<br />

16

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