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Indian Christianity

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HISTORY OF CHRISTIANITY IN INDIA : M. M. NINAN<br />

• The ritual services (liturgy) is called the Holy Qurbana (or "Kurbana"), which is derived from the Hebrew<br />

Korban ‏,(קרבן)‏ meaning “Sacrifice”.<br />

• Some parts of the Nasrani Qurbana are sung in the Suryani (Syriac) language. Until 1970s most of the<br />

churches followed Syriac liturgy almost completely.<br />

• The architecture of the early church reflected a blend of Jewish and Kerala styles.<br />

• Pesaha, the ritual supper which is the narration of the Paschal event is celebrated among Saint Thomas<br />

Christians. The observance of Pesaha at home is an unbroken tradition which is unique to the Saint<br />

Thomas Christians among Christians in India. It is the real Paschal catechesis in the families.<br />

• The Churches have a separate seating arrangement for men and women.<br />

• Many of the tunes of the Syrian- Christian worship in Kerala are remnants of ancient Syriac tunes of<br />

antiquity.<br />

• The “Holy of Holies” is divided by a red curtain for most of the time and is opened during the central part of<br />

the Qurbana.<br />

• Baptism is still called by the Hebrew-Syriac term Mamodisa and follows many of the ancient rituals of the<br />

ceremony. It is referred to in Malayalam as Njana Snanam (Bath of Wisdom).<br />

• Most of the Nasranis even today use Biblical given names like Jews. Biblical names along with Greek,<br />

Armenian, and Syrian given names have been popular names in the Nasrani Community. They prefix and<br />

suffix Kerala names to these traditional names. The naming convention is also seen among the Sephardic<br />

Jews, whose customs may have been absorbed by the Syrian Christians in Kerala.<br />

• Immediately after a Child is born, a priest or male relative shouts in the child’s ear ‘ Maron Yesu Mishiha’ (<br />

Jesus Christ is the Messiah ) and the child would be fed with three drops of honey in which a little gold had<br />

been rubbed.<br />

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