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RACE GUIDE

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COURSE CONDITION<br />

CLIMATE<br />

The basic characteristic of the climate of the Istrian peninsula is<br />

given by the Mediterranean climate. Along the coast, it gradually<br />

changes towards the continent and it passes into continental, due<br />

to cold air circulating from the mountains and due to the vicinity<br />

of the Alps.<br />

The main characteristics of the Mediterranean climate are dry<br />

and warm summers, with the average number if approximately<br />

2.400 sunny hours a year. Winters are mild and pleasant, while it<br />

snows very rarely. The annual average of air temperatures along<br />

the northern part of the coast is about 14°C, while it is 16°C in<br />

the southern area and the islands. January is the coldest month<br />

with the average temperature mainly of about 6°C, and July and<br />

August are the warmest, with the average temperature of about<br />

24°C. The period when the daytime middle of the air temperature<br />

is higher than 10°C approximately lasts for 260 days a year,<br />

while hot weather, with a daily maximum above 30°C, lasts for<br />

maximally twenty days.<br />

TERRAIN<br />

Mild and wavy relief shapes rise up towards the central part of<br />

the peninsula, to reach their highest point in the north-east, on<br />

the mountain massif of Ćićarija and Učka - peak Vojak with 1.396<br />

metres (situated in the Primorsko-Goranska Region).<br />

According to the geological and geomorphic structure, the Istrian<br />

peninsula can be divided in three completely different areas.<br />

The hilly northern and north-eastern part of the peninsula, due<br />

to its scarce vegetation and nude Karst surfaces is also known as<br />

White Istria. South-west from White Istria stretches the area that<br />

is considerably richer morphologically. These are the lower flisch<br />

mountainous tracts consisting of impermeable marl, clay, and<br />

sandstone, which is why this part is called Grey Istria. Limestone<br />

terrace along the coastline, covered with red earth is called Red<br />

Istria.<br />

METEO<br />

MEAN VALUES FOR APRIL<br />

AIR TEMPERATURE<br />

Mean<br />

12,6º C<br />

Abs. maximum<br />

28,9º C<br />

Abs. minimum<br />

-0,2º C<br />

SUNSHINE<br />

Duration (hours) 176,1<br />

PRECIPITATION<br />

Total (mm) 112,6<br />

Max. snow cover (cm) -<br />

DAYS WITH<br />

clear sky 4<br />

Fog 0<br />

Rain 12<br />

Frost 1<br />

Snow 0<br />

Min. Temp < 0º C 0<br />

Max. Temp > 25º C 0<br />

ILLUMINATION<br />

SUN<br />

Sunrise<br />

Sunset<br />

April 15 th 6:17 19:49<br />

April 16 th 6:15 19:50<br />

April 17 th 6:13 19:51<br />

MOON<br />

phase: first quarter<br />

illumination: 66,3 %<br />

Moonrise<br />

Moonset<br />

April 15 th 12:19 03:00<br />

April 16 th 13:19 03:36<br />

April 17 th 14:20 04:08<br />

14<br />

100 MILES OF ISTRIA 2016

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