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When was Jesus Born

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WHEN WAS JESUS BORN?: M. M. NINAN<br />

burning incense in the Temple, when an angel told him that his wife<br />

Elizabeth will conceive a child who should be called John. Considering<br />

this as 0, Elizabeth conceived John after the termination of Zechariah’s<br />

duty anytime during the next seven days. Here we have an error of +/-<br />

7 days. Mary <strong>was</strong> told that she would conceive <strong>Jesus</strong> on the sixth<br />

month. This is usually taken to mean that “sixth month after Elizabeth<br />

conceived John. Though the text itself could mean as the sixth month of<br />

the year, Greek grammar permit this interpretation<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Thus if we can identify the end of the service of Zechariah’s<br />

temple service we could identify<br />

Annunciation of Mary took place after 150 days<br />

John’s Birth took place after 280 days<br />

<strong>Jesus</strong>’ birth took place after 430 days<br />

Thus the birth of <strong>Jesus</strong> would be soon after (430-360/365) = 70/65<br />

days of the final day of Succoth, Hoshana Raba (Rosh Hoshana) – the<br />

next year. We should also allow a week or two for Zechariah to travel<br />

back to his village home and for Elizabeth to conceive. The uncertain<br />

number of days in the Hebrew year should also be taken into account.<br />

1. Zechariah belonged to the levitical division of Abijah.<br />

Luke 1:5 In the time of Herod king of Judea there <strong>was</strong> a priest<br />

named Zechariah, who belonged to the priestly division of Abijah;<br />

his wife Elizabeth <strong>was</strong> also a descendant of Aaron<br />

2. We can try to locate the time when Zechariah served as High Priest<br />

in the temple from this.<br />

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