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When was Jesus Born

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WHEN WAS JESUS BORN?: M. M. NINAN<br />

They returned after the death of Herod from Egypt which<br />

according to the Infancy Gospel of Thomas <strong>was</strong> when <strong>Jesus</strong> <strong>was</strong><br />

five years old. So Herod must have died during the age period of<br />

2 years to 5 years of <strong>Jesus</strong>.<br />

Assuming the death of Herod as 4 BC, the birth of Christ could<br />

be placed between 9 BC and 5 BC. It is usually taken as 6 BC.<br />

Assuming the death of Herod as 1 BC we arrive at the birth of<br />

<strong>Jesus</strong> between 5 BC and 2 BC . It is generally taken as 2 BC.<br />

Dionysius Exiguus (c.470 – c.544) and<br />

In 525 A.D. a Scythian monk in Rome, Dionysius Exiguus <strong>was</strong><br />

preparing tables for determining the date of Easter on the Roman<br />

Calendar. He decided to abandon the Roman calendar based on<br />

the first year of the reign of Emperor Diocletian (29 Aug., 284).<br />

His idea <strong>was</strong> to start a calendar “Anno Domini”, the “Year of Our<br />

Lord” based on his calculated year of the birth of <strong>Jesus</strong> Christ.<br />

Dionysius based his calculation on two verses:<br />

Luke 3:1 - <strong>Jesus</strong> <strong>was</strong> baptized in the 15th year of the reign of<br />

Tiberius<br />

Luke 3:23 says <strong>Jesus</strong> <strong>was</strong> about 30 years old at the start of his<br />

ministry, His baptism.<br />

Using this and other data available to him, he calculated the<br />

probable year of <strong>Jesus</strong> birth as occurring in the 753rd since the<br />

founding of the Roman empire, which he called AD 1.<br />

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