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Biblical Hermeneutics

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PRINCIPLES OF BIBLICAL HERMENETICS ; M. M. NINAN<br />

II<br />

THE JEWISH TRADITIONS<br />

IN<br />

HERMENEUTICS<br />

The Hebrew Bible was codified by the rabbis at the Great Assembly and, in its Latin<br />

translation, was first printed as volume 1 of the Gutenberg Bible in 1455. The complete<br />

Tanakh in Hebrew, with commentaries by Rashi, Radak, Ramban, and Ralbag was printed in<br />

1517 by Daniel Bomberg and edited by Felix Pratensis under the name Mikraot Gedolot.<br />

The Hebrew Bible was handed down in manuscript form along with a method of checking the<br />

accuracy of the transcription known as mesorah. Many codices containing the masoretic<br />

text were gathered by Jacob ben Hayyim ibn Adonijah and were used to publish an accurate<br />

text. It was published by Daniel Bomberg in 1525. Later editions were edited with the help of<br />

Eliyahu ben Asher ha-Levi Ashkenazi Levita. Various editions of Mikraot Gedolot are still in<br />

print.<br />

4

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