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Understanding NRT- Reading 1- 2 of 2- Radiogaphic Testing A

Understanding nrt reading 1- 2 of 2- radiogaphic testing a

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Incomplete penetration (IP) or lack <strong>of</strong> penetration (LOP) occurs when the<br />

weld metal fails to penetrate the joint. It is one <strong>of</strong> the most objectionable weld<br />

discontinuities. Lack <strong>of</strong> penetration allows a natural stress riser from which a<br />

crack may propagate. The appearance on a radiograph is a dark area with<br />

well-defined, straight edges that follows the land or root face down the center<br />

<strong>of</strong> the weldment.<br />

Charlie Chong/ Fion Zhang

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