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The Gentile Times Reconsidered Chronology Christ

An historical and biblical refutation of 1914, a favorite year of Jehovah's Witnesses and other Bible Students. By Carl Olof Jonsson.

An historical and biblical refutation of 1914, a favorite year of Jehovah's Witnesses and other Bible Students. By Carl Olof Jonsson.

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52 THE GENTILE TIMES RECONSIDERED<br />

We know of no reason for changing a figure: to do so would<br />

spoil the harmonies and parallels so conspicuous between the<br />

Jewish and Gospel ages. 57<br />

Answering another reader, he said:<br />

<strong>The</strong> harmony of the prophetic periods is one of the strongest<br />

proofs of the correctness of our Bible chronology. <strong>The</strong>y fit<br />

together like the cogwheels of a perfect machine. To change the<br />

chronology even one year would destroy all this harmony,—so accurately are<br />

the various proofs drawn together in the parallels between the<br />

Jewish and Gospel ages. 58<br />

<strong>The</strong>se arguments were further backed up by articles written by<br />

the Edgar brothers of Scotland. 59<br />

Growing doubts<br />

So in 1904 Russell was still as convinced of his dates as he was in<br />

1889, when he wrote that the understanding of these time features<br />

was the “sealing of the foreheads” mentioned at Revelation 7:3. 60<br />

As the 1914 date drew nearer, however, Russell became more<br />

and more cautious in his statements. Answering an inquiring Bible<br />

student in 1907, he said that “we have never claimed our<br />

calculations to be infallibly correct; we have never claimed that they<br />

were knowledge, nor based upon indisputable evidence, facts,<br />

knowledge; our claim has always been that they are based on<br />

faith.” 61<br />

<strong>The</strong> dates no longer seemed to qualify as “God’s dates,” as he<br />

had stated thirteen years earlier; now they might be fallible. Russell<br />

even considered the possibility that 1914 (and 1915) could pass by<br />

with none of the expected events having occurred:<br />

But let us suppose a case far from our expectations: suppose<br />

that A.D. 1915 should pass with the world’s affairs all serene and<br />

with evidence that the ‘very elect’ had not all been ‘changed’ and<br />

without the restoration of natural Israel to favor under the New<br />

Covenant. (Rom. 11:12, 15) What then? Would not that prove our<br />

chronology wrong? Yes, surely! And would not that prove a keen<br />

disappointment? Indeed it would! . . . What a blow that would be!<br />

One of the strings of our ‘harp’ would be quite broken! However,<br />

57 Ibid., October 1, 1904, pp. 296, 297 (= Reprints, pp. 3436, 3437).<br />

58 Ibid., August 15, 1904, pp. 250, 251 (= Reprints, p. 3415). Emphasis added.<br />

59 Ibid., November 15, 1904, pp. 342–344; June 15, 1905, pp. 179–186 (= Reprints,<br />

pp. 3459, 3460, 3574–3579).<br />

60 C. T. Russell, <strong>The</strong> Time is at Hand, p. 169.<br />

61 Zion’s Watch Tower, October 1, 1907, pp. 294, 295 (= Reprints, p. 4067).<br />

52

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