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The Gentile Times Reconsidered Chronology Christ

An historical and biblical refutation of 1914, a favorite year of Jehovah's Witnesses and other Bible Students. By Carl Olof Jonsson.

An historical and biblical refutation of 1914, a favorite year of Jehovah's Witnesses and other Bible Students. By Carl Olof Jonsson.

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466 THE GENTILE TIMES RECONSIDERED<br />

“<strong>The</strong> words of Jeremiah 25:11, 29.10, Daniel 9:2 and 2 Chronicles<br />

36:20, 21 are all clear and unambiguous: Judah and Jerusalem were<br />

to become desolate and remain in this condition from the final<br />

destruction of the city in 587 BCE until the end of the 70 years ‘for<br />

Babylon’, which period ended in the year 539 BCE, when Babel fell to<br />

Medo-Persia.”<br />

This is what the Bible and history, supported by chronology and archaeology,<br />

agree on in all details.<br />

What was the objective of Jeremiah?<br />

This is RF’s next subtitle, and the rest of page 80 and the better part of page 81<br />

are filled with his speculations along the twisted and contorted trail he has<br />

chosen to follow. Really, it is not necessary to speak of the prophet’s objective<br />

at all beyond his strong desire to complete the task his heavenly father had<br />

given him, about which we read in Jeremiah 1:4-10, NW, from which we may<br />

learn of Jehovah’s objective in appointing Jeremiah as his prophet in Jerusalem:<br />

“Before I was forming you in the belly I knew you, and before you<br />

proceeded to come forth from the womb I sanctified you. Prophet to the<br />

nations I made you.’ ... to all those to whom I shall send you, you should go;<br />

and everything that I shall command you, you should speak. ... Here I have<br />

put my words in your mouth. See, I have commissioned you this day to be over the<br />

nations and over the kingdoms, in order to uproot and to pull down and to<br />

destroy and to tear down, to build and to plant.” (emphasis added; cf. vss.<br />

11-19)<br />

Actually, that is how Jeremiah’s task has been understood by Bible scholars at<br />

all times, not only by <strong>Christ</strong>ian ones, but also Jewish ones, such as Dr. Joseph<br />

Klausner who wrote about Jeremiah that he<br />

‘intervenes in the political life of his nation, contending not only with priests<br />

and popular teachers, but also with kings and princes, prophesying not only<br />

against Judah and Jerusalem, but also against the <strong>Gentile</strong>s and foreign powers, and the<br />

whole of the then known world, enfolding them all in his all-embracing grip, and<br />

scrutinizing them with the acute vision of the eagle.’ – Jesus of Nazareth,<br />

translated by H. Danby, London 1929. (Page 390, emphasis added)<br />

Being a priest himself Jeremiah knew the law well and so he was no doubt<br />

familiar with the contents of Leviticus, the volume that more than any other<br />

part of the Mosaic law addressed the priests, and quite naturally he would also<br />

know the contents of chapter 26 with all its promises of rewards for<br />

faithfulness and dire threats about punishment for disobedience. However,<br />

even at that he never quotes from this chapter, and even though he in his<br />

prophecies mentions the Judean exile reasonably often he never connects it<br />

with a sabbath rest for the land. So, RF’s claim about Leviticus 26 being the<br />

‘theme’ of Jeremiah’s book and his ‘point of departure’ doesn’t hold water, it is<br />

as farfetched as the other parts of his homespun yarn. Actually, the Bible itself<br />

furnishes some very clear evidence about the text from which the Chronicler<br />

took the parts of his statement about the ‘sabbath rest’ mentioned in<br />

connection with Jeremiah’s prophecy: the relevant words in 2 Chronicles 36:21<br />

are shown here, followed by the corresponding ones from Leviticus 26:34, 35:

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