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The Gentile Times Reconsidered Chronology Christ

An historical and biblical refutation of 1914, a favorite year of Jehovah's Witnesses and other Bible Students. By Carl Olof Jonsson.

An historical and biblical refutation of 1914, a favorite year of Jehovah's Witnesses and other Bible Students. By Carl Olof Jonsson.

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174 THE GENTILE TIMES RECONSIDERED<br />

<strong>The</strong> lunar eclipse table LBAT 1417<br />

<strong>The</strong> tablet records four lunar eclipses at 18-year intervals dated to<br />

the 3rd year of Sennacherib, the accession year and 18th year of<br />

Shamashshumukin, and the 16th year of Kandalanu. <strong>The</strong> four<br />

eclipses may be shown to have occurred on April 22, 686; May 2,<br />

668; May 13, 650, and on May 23, 632 B.C.E. — Published by A.<br />

J. Sachs, Late Babylonian Astronomical and Related Texts (Providence,<br />

Rhode Island: Brown University Press, 1955), p. 223.<br />

C-1: <strong>The</strong> lunar eclipse tablet LBAT 1417<br />

LBAT 1417 records four lunar eclipses at 18-year intervals from<br />

686 to 632 B.C.E .It seems to be a part of the same tablet as the<br />

previous two texts in the series, LBAT 1415 and 1416. <strong>The</strong> first<br />

entry records an eclipse from Sennacherib third year of reign in<br />

Babylonia, 43 which may be identified with the eclipse that took<br />

place on April 22, 686 B.C.E. Unfortunately, the year number is<br />

damaged and only partially legible.<br />

<strong>The</strong> next entry, dated to the accession year of<br />

Shamashshumukin, gives this information:<br />

Accession year Shamash-shum-ukin,<br />

Ayyaru, 5 months,<br />

which passed by.<br />

At 40° after sunrise.<br />

43 Babylonian chronicles and king lists show that the Assyrian king Sennacherib also,<br />

for two periods, was the actual ruler of Babylonia, the first time for two years<br />

(dated to 704–703 B.C.E.), and the second time for eight years (dated to 688–681<br />

B.C.E.). Our text evidently refers to the second period.

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