CYBER VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND GIRLS
cyber_violence_gender%20report
cyber_violence_gender%20report
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
9 http://www.unwomen.org/en/what-we-do/ending-violence-against-women/facts-and-figures<br />
10 http://www.Internetworldstats.com/stats.htm<br />
11 Bridging the Gender Gap: Women’s Mobile Access and Usage in Low and Middle Income Countries , GSMA, 2015<br />
12 http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/online-feminists-increasingly-ask-are-the-psychic-costs-too-much-tobear/2015/02/19/3dc4ca6c-b7dd-11e4-a200-c008a01a6692_story.html<br />
13 http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Opinion/Communications/InternetPrinciplesAndRightsCoalition.pdf<br />
14 Please see in particular the previous reports of the Broadband Commission Working Group on Gender at http://<br />
www.broadbandcommission.org/workinggroups/Pages/bbandgender.aspx<br />
15 Jeremy Rifkin, p.260<br />
16 Femicide is generally defined as the murder of women because they are women, though some definitions include<br />
any murders of women or girls. Femicide has been used to describe killings of women by intimate partners and<br />
family members; it has also been used to describe gender related killings in the community. The term femicide<br />
was introduced in the last century to describe killings of women that were gender related in order to recognise<br />
the impact of inequality and discrimination, identified internationally as a root cause of violence against women.<br />
http://www.womensaid.org.uk/page.asp?section=00010001001400130010§ionTitle=Femicide+Census<br />
(accessed 05.04.15)<br />
17 http://womensenews.org/story/war/110619/gadhafi-said-order-forces-rape-villagers<br />
18 Citron p.253<br />
19 https://ucollege.wustl.edu/files/ucollege/imce/iap.kabance.drp_.pdf<br />
20 http://www.broadbandcommission.org/documents/working-groups/bb-wg-taskforce-report.pdf<br />
21 http://now.avg.com/the-social-Internet-of-things/<br />
22 Bridges, A., & Wosnitzer, R. (2007). Aggression and sexual behavior in best-selling pornography: A content<br />
analysis update. International Communication Association. (via http://stoppornculture.org/about/about-the-issue/<br />
facts-and-figures-2/)<br />
23 http://stoppornculture.org/about/about-the-issue/facts-and-figures-2/<br />
24 Source: http://www.endvawnow.org/en/articles/300-causes-protective-and-risk-factors-.html?next=301<br />
25 Child sex offenders have been using computers since 1982 in the USA and 1985 in the UK to communicate with<br />
and send images to one another, the first person convicted in the UK for possession of indecent images of children<br />
was convicted in 1995 (Critically Evaluating Typologies of Internet Sex Offenders: A Psychological Perspective<br />
Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice Volume 11, Issue 5, 2011).<br />
56
Change language