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Deliverables and Services - IHP Microelectronics

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80 A n n u A l R e p o R t 2 0 0 9<br />

e r S C H I e N e N e p u B L I K A t I o N e N – p u B L I S H e d p A p e r S<br />

grated intensity of the b<strong>and</strong> at 985 cm -1 using the<br />

known calibration factor for interstitial oxygen.<br />

(4) SiGe Analog AGC Circuit for an 802.11a<br />

wLAN direct Conversion receiver<br />

J.p. Alegre, S. Celma, B. Calvo, n. Fiebig,<br />

S. Halder<br />

Ieee transactions on Circuits <strong>and</strong> Systems II<br />

56(2), 93 (2009)<br />

this brief presents a baseb<strong>and</strong> automatic gain control<br />

(AGC) circuit for an Ieee 802.11a wireless local area<br />

network (WlAn) direct conversion receiver. the whole<br />

receiver is to be fully integrated in a low-cost 0.25<br />

µm 75-GHz SiGe bipolar complementary metal-oxidesemiconductor<br />

(BiCMoS) process; thus, the AGC has<br />

been implemented in this technology by employing<br />

newly designed cells, such as a linear variable gain<br />

amplifier (VGA) <strong>and</strong> a fast-settling peak detector. Due<br />

to the stringent settling-time constraints of this system,<br />

a feedforward gain control architecture is proposed<br />

to achieve fast convergence. the proposed AGC is<br />

composed of two coarse-gain stages <strong>and</strong> a fine-gain<br />

stage, with a feedforward control loop for each stage.<br />

It converges with a gain error of below ± 1dB in less<br />

than 3.2 µs, whereas the power <strong>and</strong> area consumption<br />

are 13.75 mW <strong>and</strong> 0.225 mm 2 , respectively.<br />

(5) Laser Annealing of the Si Layers in<br />

Si / Sio 2 Multiple Quantum wells<br />

t. Arguirov, t. Mchedlidze, S. Kouteva-<br />

Arguirova, M. Kittler, R. Roelver, B. Berghoff,<br />

D. Bätzner, B. Spangenberg<br />

Materials Science <strong>and</strong> engineering B<br />

159-160, 57 (2009)<br />

the transition of amorphous to crystalline silicon<br />

in nanometer-sized structures was investigated by<br />

means of Raman spectroscopy. the phase transition<br />

was induced by illumination with monochromatic<br />

light. the crystallization <strong>and</strong> accompanying processes<br />

were studied for silicon layers embedded in<br />

silicon oxide matrix <strong>and</strong> forming a multiple quantum<br />

well (MQW) structure. thickness of the layers varied<br />

in 3–60 nm range for various MQW. the results could<br />

be explained considering dispersion in light absorpti-<br />

on of amorphous <strong>and</strong> crystalline films for the employed<br />

range of radiation wavelengths. the electrical <strong>and</strong><br />

photovoltaic properties of the crystallized structures<br />

were characterized in view of their capability for lateral<br />

carrier transport.<br />

(6) Silicon Based Light emitters utilizing<br />

radiation from dislocations: electric Field<br />

Induced Shift of the dislocation-related<br />

Luminescence<br />

t. Arguirov, t. Mchedlidze, M. Kittler,<br />

M. Reiche, t. Wilhelm, t. Hoang, J. Hollemann,<br />

J. Schmitz<br />

physica e 41, 907 (2009)<br />

Dislocation rich regions can be controllably formed at<br />

a certain location inside a silicon wafer. We studied<br />

the light emission properties of such regions located<br />

in an electric field of a p-n junction under different<br />

excitation conditions. It was found that the luminescence<br />

spectra of the dislocations are significantly<br />

influenced by the presence of the junction. the dislocation-related<br />

luminescence peak position appears<br />

red-shifted due to the built-in electric field. A suppression<br />

of that field by photo-generation of carriers<br />

or by applying a forward bias voltage at the junction<br />

leads to a gradual decrease in the energy position of<br />

the peaks. the dependence of the peak position on<br />

the electric field was found to be a quadratic function,<br />

similar to that observed for semiconductor nanostructures.<br />

We show that the shift of the peak position<br />

is due to the Stark effect on dislocation-related<br />

excitonic states. the characteristic constant of the<br />

shift, obtained by fitting the data with the quadratic<br />

Stark effect equation, was 0.0186 meV / (kV / cm) 2 .<br />

the observed effect opens new possibilities for integration<br />

of a silicon based light emitter, combining<br />

the radiation from dislocations with a Stark effect<br />

based modulator.

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