23.02.2016 Views

STREETSCAPE GUIDANCE

streetscape-guidance

streetscape-guidance

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

HOME<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

PART A<br />

A vision for London’s streets<br />

PART B<br />

From strategy to delivery<br />

PART C<br />

New measures for new challenges<br />

PART D<br />

Balancing priorities<br />

PART F<br />

Appendix<br />

PART E<br />

Physical design and materials<br />

SECTION 6<br />

Introduction<br />

SECTION 7<br />

High quality footways<br />

SECTION 8<br />

Carriageways<br />

SECTION 9<br />

Crossings<br />

SECTION 10<br />

Kerbside activity<br />

SECTION 11<br />

Footway amenities<br />

SECTION 12<br />

Safety and functionality<br />

SECTION 13<br />

Street environment<br />

SECTION 14<br />

Transport interchanges<br />

Streetscape Guidance<br />

Creativity and innovation should be directed<br />

at improving the efficiency of movement,<br />

the effectiveness of place, and in a way that<br />

improves the overall street user experience.<br />

To illustrate the level of creativity desired<br />

on London’s streets, Streetscape Guidance<br />

references domestic and international examples<br />

of innovative streetscapes and streetscape<br />

components. These examples are not intended<br />

to be prescriptive but serve to demonstrate<br />

what is possible by adopting an innovative design<br />

attitude. While London is unique in character<br />

and complexity, the examples throughout the<br />

document highlight what may be achieved on<br />

its streets.<br />

4.2 Trials and tests<br />

Achieving the vision for London’s streets requires<br />

a willingness to adopt a wider range of measures<br />

to address the emerging needs and functions of<br />

streets and places. This can be realised through<br />

trials and tests at small cost and scale to provide<br />

an evidence base from which to make permanent<br />

and positive change.<br />

Off-street trialling of new measures, products,<br />

materials or layouts in a controlled environment,<br />

such as those at the Transport Research<br />

Laboratory (TRL), is generally required prior to<br />

proceeding to a DfT authorised on-street trial.<br />

[Part C] New measures for new challenges 49<br />

Off-street trials allow for quality testing and<br />

the collection of user feedback to help shape<br />

and refine proposals. Proceeding immediately<br />

to on-street trials may be necessary for testing<br />

site specific temporary measures, though should<br />

be subject to a range of authorisations and<br />

performance criteria assessments to determine<br />

whether adjustments are required. The results<br />

of on-street trials will determine if the measure,<br />

product, material or layout can be successfully<br />

implemented at a wider scale across London.<br />

We are championing creativity and innovation at<br />

TfL by turning approach into action. A collection<br />

of examples below describe how innovation and<br />

creativity are being applied across a number of<br />

different functions.<br />

Figure 36: Examples of creativity and innovation<br />

that will occur throughout the document<br />

Figure 37: Innovations and creative ideas are constantly being reviewed to determine<br />

if they are right for our network<br />

Protected junction temporary trial<br />

Portland, USA<br />

A ‘protected intersection’ designed to<br />

eliminate cycle-car conflicts<br />

Key functions<br />

Opportunity<br />

Right turns at junctions can put cyclists into<br />

conflict with motor vehicles. A redesigned<br />

junction can remove this conflict.<br />

Benefits<br />

This reinterpretation of a Dutch cycle-friendly<br />

junction provides a phased and safe way to make<br />

a right turn. The introduction of kerbs within the<br />

junction reduces the crossing distance and offers<br />

a refuge to cyclists while they wait to complete<br />

their turn.<br />

Implementation<br />

Junctions that avoid merging cyclists and drivers<br />

have proven safer for both. This is a trial aimed at<br />

making junctions more comfortable for cyclists to<br />

use. Cycle friendly junctions take many forms and<br />

need to be adapted to their context.<br />

The image shows a trial example of a cycle friendly<br />

junction in Portland, Oregon, USA<br />

(Image courtesy of Nick Falbo)<br />

Applying in London<br />

This Dutch inspired concept is being<br />

studied to determine its suitability for<br />

the London context. The hope is that the<br />

design will provide an increased sense and<br />

level of safety and comfort for cyclists,<br />

especially at busy junctions. At the<br />

moment this is a concept design which<br />

will require further design development<br />

and trialling prior to implementation.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!