STREETSCAPE GUIDANCE
streetscape-guidance
streetscape-guidance
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HOME<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
PART A<br />
A vision for London’s streets<br />
PART B<br />
From strategy to delivery<br />
PART C<br />
New measures for new challenges<br />
PART D<br />
Balancing priorities<br />
PART F<br />
Appendix<br />
PART E<br />
Physical design and materials<br />
SECTION 6<br />
Introduction<br />
SECTION 7<br />
High quality footways<br />
SECTION 8<br />
Carriageways<br />
SECTION 9<br />
Crossings<br />
SECTION 10<br />
Kerbside activity<br />
SECTION 11<br />
Footway amenities<br />
SECTION 12<br />
Safety and functionality<br />
SECTION 13<br />
Street environment<br />
SECTION 14<br />
Transport interchanges<br />
Streetscape Guidance<br />
Creativity and innovation should be directed<br />
at improving the efficiency of movement,<br />
the effectiveness of place, and in a way that<br />
improves the overall street user experience.<br />
To illustrate the level of creativity desired<br />
on London’s streets, Streetscape Guidance<br />
references domestic and international examples<br />
of innovative streetscapes and streetscape<br />
components. These examples are not intended<br />
to be prescriptive but serve to demonstrate<br />
what is possible by adopting an innovative design<br />
attitude. While London is unique in character<br />
and complexity, the examples throughout the<br />
document highlight what may be achieved on<br />
its streets.<br />
4.2 Trials and tests<br />
Achieving the vision for London’s streets requires<br />
a willingness to adopt a wider range of measures<br />
to address the emerging needs and functions of<br />
streets and places. This can be realised through<br />
trials and tests at small cost and scale to provide<br />
an evidence base from which to make permanent<br />
and positive change.<br />
Off-street trialling of new measures, products,<br />
materials or layouts in a controlled environment,<br />
such as those at the Transport Research<br />
Laboratory (TRL), is generally required prior to<br />
proceeding to a DfT authorised on-street trial.<br />
[Part C] New measures for new challenges 49<br />
Off-street trials allow for quality testing and<br />
the collection of user feedback to help shape<br />
and refine proposals. Proceeding immediately<br />
to on-street trials may be necessary for testing<br />
site specific temporary measures, though should<br />
be subject to a range of authorisations and<br />
performance criteria assessments to determine<br />
whether adjustments are required. The results<br />
of on-street trials will determine if the measure,<br />
product, material or layout can be successfully<br />
implemented at a wider scale across London.<br />
We are championing creativity and innovation at<br />
TfL by turning approach into action. A collection<br />
of examples below describe how innovation and<br />
creativity are being applied across a number of<br />
different functions.<br />
Figure 36: Examples of creativity and innovation<br />
that will occur throughout the document<br />
Figure 37: Innovations and creative ideas are constantly being reviewed to determine<br />
if they are right for our network<br />
Protected junction temporary trial<br />
Portland, USA<br />
A ‘protected intersection’ designed to<br />
eliminate cycle-car conflicts<br />
Key functions<br />
Opportunity<br />
Right turns at junctions can put cyclists into<br />
conflict with motor vehicles. A redesigned<br />
junction can remove this conflict.<br />
Benefits<br />
This reinterpretation of a Dutch cycle-friendly<br />
junction provides a phased and safe way to make<br />
a right turn. The introduction of kerbs within the<br />
junction reduces the crossing distance and offers<br />
a refuge to cyclists while they wait to complete<br />
their turn.<br />
Implementation<br />
Junctions that avoid merging cyclists and drivers<br />
have proven safer for both. This is a trial aimed at<br />
making junctions more comfortable for cyclists to<br />
use. Cycle friendly junctions take many forms and<br />
need to be adapted to their context.<br />
The image shows a trial example of a cycle friendly<br />
junction in Portland, Oregon, USA<br />
(Image courtesy of Nick Falbo)<br />
Applying in London<br />
This Dutch inspired concept is being<br />
studied to determine its suitability for<br />
the London context. The hope is that the<br />
design will provide an increased sense and<br />
level of safety and comfort for cyclists,<br />
especially at busy junctions. At the<br />
moment this is a concept design which<br />
will require further design development<br />
and trialling prior to implementation.