STREETSCAPE GUIDANCE
streetscape-guidance
streetscape-guidance
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HOME<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
PART A<br />
A vision for London’s streets<br />
PART B<br />
From strategy to delivery<br />
PART C<br />
New measures for new challenges<br />
PART D<br />
Balancing priorities<br />
PART F<br />
Appendix<br />
PART E<br />
Physical design and materials<br />
SECTION 6<br />
Introduction<br />
SECTION 7<br />
High quality footways<br />
SECTION 8<br />
Carriageways<br />
SECTION 9<br />
Crossings<br />
SECTION 10<br />
Kerbside activity<br />
SECTION 11<br />
Footway amenities<br />
SECTION 12<br />
Safety and functionality<br />
SECTION 13<br />
Street environment<br />
SECTION 14<br />
Transport interchanges<br />
Streetscape Guidance<br />
[Part E – Physical design and materials] Carriageways 104<br />
Maintenance<br />
Resurfacing regimes should be based on<br />
an understanding of the existing surface<br />
composition and condition of the carriageway.<br />
Contractors are encouraged to recycle materials<br />
where practicable<br />
Innovative surface materials<br />
There is continual innovation within the industry<br />
of materials science, improving the performance<br />
and cost effectiveness of surfacing through more<br />
efficient laying techniques and new technologies.<br />
While the materials palette is strictly defined<br />
on the TLRN to ensure quality and consistency,<br />
advances in material technologies will be<br />
considered on an ad hoc basis to trial new<br />
finishes and test the resilience of the product on<br />
a limited stretch of road.<br />
Additional information<br />
British Standard:<br />
BS 594987:2015 Asphalt for roads and other<br />
paved areas. Specification for transport, laying,<br />
compaction and product-type testing protocols<br />
Granite setts for carriageways<br />
A sett is a dressed block or stone, 50-300mm<br />
in length and 75mm or more in depth. Setts are<br />
used to aid the creation of a high quality surface<br />
finish to help emphasise greater pedestrian<br />
priority. Setts may be considered in exceptional<br />
circumstances where looking to:<br />
• Provide a high quality low speed environment,<br />
for example, for shared space schemes, where<br />
vehicle traffic is especially low<br />
• Communicate a traffic calmed space with<br />
visually related carriageway and footway<br />
surfaces<br />
• Improve material durability for footway<br />
surfaces which are subject to regular vehicle<br />
overrun<br />
• Reflect the historic character of an area<br />
Figure 103: Granite setts used on a carriageway<br />
to slow vehicles and create a more pedestrian<br />
friendly setting<br />
Design considerations<br />
The installation of setts should be considered<br />
for:<br />
• Inset on-carriageway bays and on-footway<br />
loading or parking bays and in front of pubs<br />
• The flat surface of raised tables on side road<br />
entry treatments, but not on the ramp<br />
• Footway crossovers<br />
• Traffic islands, central median strips or within<br />
central reservations that are not flush and do<br />
not have regular vehicle overrun<br />
Only in exceptional locations where vehicles<br />
are known to mount the kerb, can a band of five<br />
100x100mm setts be installed on the footway,<br />
running parallel to the kerb.<br />
Figure 104: Granite setts on a raised table at<br />
Goswell Triangle