Strategic Moves - Regional Environmental Center for Central and ...
Strategic Moves - Regional Environmental Center for Central and ...
Strategic Moves - Regional Environmental Center for Central and ...
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BOX 20: Case study — <strong>Environmental</strong> infrastructure project in SEE supported by the EBRD<br />
Doboko Solid Waste Project, Serbia<br />
(IPF), <strong>and</strong> with other multilateral development banks within the Western Balkans<br />
Investment Framework (CEB, 2009).<br />
The CEB finances projects related to the clean-up <strong>and</strong> protection of surface<br />
waters <strong>and</strong> groundwater; the decontamination of soils <strong>and</strong> aquifers; the reduction<br />
<strong>and</strong> treatment of solid <strong>and</strong> liquid waste; renewable energy production <strong>and</strong> energysaving<br />
measures; air <strong>and</strong> noise pollution reduction; <strong>and</strong> cleaner means of transport<br />
<strong>and</strong> transportation networks.<br />
In Albania <strong>and</strong> Bosnia <strong>and</strong> Herzegovina, financial resources have been allocated<br />
<strong>for</strong> projects related to the basic municipal infrastructure <strong>and</strong> environmental<br />
protection, <strong>and</strong> to improving the per<strong>for</strong>mance of private <strong>and</strong> public companies<br />
<strong>and</strong> utilities. In Croatia, the CEB allocated resources <strong>for</strong> the improvement of quality<br />
of life on the isl<strong>and</strong>s through investments in the construction of municipal <strong>and</strong><br />
social infrastructure facilities <strong>and</strong> environmental protection. In Serbia, projects<br />
were supported <strong>for</strong> the rehabilitation of local infrastructure damaged by a series of<br />
l<strong>and</strong>slides in 2005 <strong>and</strong> 2006 (CEB, 2006).<br />
The European Investment Bank (EIB) is the financing institution of the European<br />
Union, supporting viable capital investment projects fostering the policy<br />
objectives of the EU. The EIB has been active in SEE countries <strong>for</strong> several years<br />
<strong>and</strong> is progressively increasing its long-term lending in the region. Financing from<br />
the EIB assists these countries in the EU integration process <strong>and</strong> helps them to<br />
meet EU accession criteria. It also provides incentives <strong>for</strong> political <strong>and</strong> economic<br />
re<strong>for</strong>m. In 2008, the EIB concluded loan contracts in SEE countries reaching an annual<br />
record level of EUR 577 million, bringing total EIB lending in the region to<br />
EUR 3.1 billion since 1995. The EIB operates in SEE under a specific pre-accession<br />
C H A P T E R 7<br />
F I N A N C I N G E N V I R O N M E N TA L I N F R A S T R U C T U R E I N V E S T M E N T S<br />
The proposed project involves the construction of the first regional solid waste l<strong>and</strong>fill that will serve nine municipalities<br />
in Serbia. The project will include two lines <strong>for</strong> the separation of recyclable materials, all the required<br />
subsidiary facilities, infrastructure <strong>and</strong> a protected zone. The intended project includes three transfer stations,<br />
transportation, <strong>and</strong> the closure <strong>and</strong> remediation of existing dumpsites financed through EAR funding <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Serbian Government’s Eko fund.<br />
The project will result in the first regional l<strong>and</strong>fill fully compliant with the EU <strong>and</strong> the National Solid Waste Management<br />
Strategy. It will provide a model to be replicated <strong>for</strong> the financing of other regional waste management<br />
companies in Serbia <strong>and</strong> will promote the implementation of a nationwide solid waste management programme<br />
creating new legal <strong>and</strong> institutional structures to support economies of scale, employ new technology <strong>and</strong> establish<br />
best practice management techniques.<br />
This is the first regional waste management project in Serbia focusing on tariffs <strong>for</strong> waste management services<br />
that are based on cost-recovery principles. The project will introduce market-based structures <strong>and</strong> establish<br />
a clear contractual basis among stakeholders <strong>for</strong> the provision of waste management services. A loan of up to<br />
EUR 5 million from the total of EUR 11.9 million planned <strong>for</strong> the Doboko project has been secured through a municipal<br />
support agreement between the cities of Cacak <strong>and</strong> Uzice <strong>and</strong> the EBRD.<br />
S T R AT E G I C M O V E S 171