Devonshire Feb 16
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
and Annabella were both, first and<br />
foremost, ladies, and this a time of<br />
manners, decorum and the strict<br />
observance of the social graces that<br />
prohibited all such interchanges<br />
between people of breeding and<br />
rank, face to face across the tea cups.<br />
cleaner and the bathing machines<br />
not so easily overlooked by curious<br />
passers-by.<br />
The Nelsons had known both places<br />
mined was her mother to paint the<br />
father out of her daughter’s life<br />
that Ada was not shown the family<br />
portrait of the man – which was<br />
safeguarding Ada was undoubtedly<br />
a chip off the old block.<br />
Instead they talked about the<br />
weather, their health, their children<br />
and in Fanny’s case, her grandchildren.<br />
Both performed good works,<br />
read books and newspapers, wrote<br />
letters, (Annabella was a good poet<br />
in her own right) entertained in<br />
their homes (as well as local hotels)<br />
over teas and suppers, enjoyed the<br />
occasional promenade and were<br />
regular visitors to the town and<br />
especially to Exmouth’s new and<br />
popular Assembly Rooms at the<br />
bottom of the Beacon which had<br />
become a magnet for local society.<br />
Ada Byron, Countess of<br />
Lovelace rests next to her<br />
father in the family vault at<br />
Hucknall, Warwickshire<br />
Horatio and Fanny Nelson loved<br />
Devon and honeymooned in<br />
Exmouth. These happy memories<br />
brought her back to live there<br />
after his death<br />
Fanny Nelson, pictured here<br />
in her final year, outlived two<br />
husbands, her son Josiah, and<br />
four of her grandchildren. She<br />
is buried at Littleham<br />
Both of course were also regular<br />
churchgoers and members of the<br />
congregation at the church of St.<br />
Margaret and St. Andrew at nearby<br />
Littleham.<br />
Exmouth then had a population<br />
of 2,000 or so and was just 15<br />
hours coach travel from Bath and<br />
20 or less from London and was<br />
well. They had spent part of their<br />
honeymoon to-ing and fro-ing<br />
between the newly emerging coastal<br />
resorts of East and South Devon.<br />
The year had been 1789, Fanny was<br />
then 28, and a widow with a young<br />
son, Josiah Nisbet, Nelson, 31 and it<br />
was almost certainly this memory<br />
of happier times that brought her<br />
back, aged 46, after his passing.<br />
kept hanging prominently wherever<br />
they lived, but covered in a green<br />
shroud - until her 20th birthday.<br />
Alas for Annabella’s best efforts:<br />
his genius did manifest itself in<br />
his daughter, not as a writer of<br />
poetry but as a scientist or ‘natural<br />
philosopher’ to use the language of<br />
the age. She worked with Charles<br />
Fateful encounter<br />
But the Byron’s were yet to arrive in<br />
Exmouth when, in 1815, the Napoleonic<br />
wars finally over, Fanny’s son,<br />
Josiah, (after a career in the navy<br />
where he had been the despair of<br />
his step-father) was given £1,000<br />
by his mother to set up a business.<br />
By 1819 he had extended its scope<br />
to Paris and on a return visit to<br />
Exmouth, met and married a personable<br />
young woman called Frances<br />
Evans, who had become companion<br />
to Lady Nelson at Number Six.<br />
Lady Byron - ‘Arabella’ to her<br />
friends, and the intellectual<br />
superior of her poet husband,<br />
who scorned her as ‘the<br />
princess of parallelograms’<br />
already ‘a place to which the people<br />
of Exeter much resort for diversion<br />
and bathing in the sea’.<br />
In his book The Rise of the Devon<br />
Seaside Resorts, John Travis<br />
quotes a visitor who wrote, “walked<br />
among shoals of Exeter damsels,<br />
whose insufferable undress and<br />
ill-breeding justly exposes them<br />
to the contempt and derision of<br />
strangers”.<br />
It is perhaps why Fanny Nelson, who<br />
was a frequent sea bather, preferred<br />
to take her ‘dips’ at neighbouring<br />
Sidmouth, a carriage ride away,<br />
where the sea was undoubtedly<br />
Ada, the Byron’s daughter and<br />
a mathematical genius, was not<br />
allowed to look upon her father’s<br />
portrait until she was 20<br />
The Lady at Number <strong>16</strong><br />
Annabella arrived later in Exmouth<br />
and chose to live at Number <strong>16</strong>, a<br />
property that was then a small but<br />
very select hotel.<br />
Her daughter Ada was brought up<br />
to study the sciences and logic – an<br />
unusual education for a woman in<br />
that era – in the hope that any artistic<br />
or poetic leanings or ‘amorous<br />
excesses’ inherited from her father<br />
in self-imposed exile, would not be<br />
allowed to flourish.<br />
Byron had died in 1824 when Ada<br />
was eight years old and so deter-<br />
Lord George Byron, poet,<br />
adventurer and libertine, who<br />
lived in self-imposed exile<br />
abroad, never to return after<br />
his wife divorced him<br />
Babbage, the mathematician and<br />
inventor who lived in Totnes and<br />
designed and built the world’s first<br />
‘calculating engine’ or computer. He<br />
was also a philosopher and believed,<br />
interestingly enough, that many of<br />
the ‘breakthroughs’ in understanding<br />
by the scientific mind came<br />
about through divine revelation.<br />
Ada, mathematical genius that she<br />
was, agreed with him. She once<br />
wrote to a fellow scientist, “I am<br />
often reminded of certain sprites<br />
and fairies one reads of, who are<br />
at one's elbows in one shape now,<br />
and the next minute in a form most<br />
dissimilar”. In spite of her mother’s<br />
In 1823 Fanny went to Paris and<br />
stayed with Josiah and Frances and<br />
their young family in their home in<br />
the Champs Elysee and did what<br />
most grandmothers are expected<br />
to do – baby sat whilst the parents<br />
travelled around Europe.<br />
But they were all together on Lake<br />
Geneva, where Fanny actually met<br />
Lord Byron, who took them rowing<br />
on the lake. To her horror one of<br />
the little ones fell in and was saved<br />
from drowning by Byron, a strong<br />
swimmer, who dived in after the<br />
child.<br />
Sad news from Paris<br />
Back in Exmouth what is nowadays<br />
called Nelson House, must have<br />
seemed suddenly large and empty<br />
to her, so she moved to a smaller<br />
property at the other end of the<br />
Beacon, in Louisa Terrace.<br />
Came 1830, and Fanny, now in<br />
her 69 th year was brought tragic<br />
mydevonevents 87