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Centrifugal Pumps Design and Application 2nd ed - Val S. Lobanoff, Robert R. Ross (Butterworth-Heinemann, 1992)

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476 <strong>Centrifugal</strong> <strong>Pumps</strong>: <strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Application</strong><br />

Figure 18-30. Vibrationai response of inboard bearing housing.<br />

ings. The transfer function (Figure 18-31) was plott<strong>ed</strong> with a fell scale<br />

amplitude equal to 0.4 (0.05 per major division on the graph paper).<br />

The inboard bearing of Pump A had a major response at 420 Hz with a<br />

transfer function amplitude of 0.24. This frequency was almost coincident<br />

with seven times running spe<strong>ed</strong> (418 Hz) which would amplify the<br />

vibration levels at seven times running spe<strong>ed</strong> <strong>and</strong> appear<strong>ed</strong> to be the primary<br />

cause of the high vibration at seven times running spe<strong>ed</strong>. The<br />

flange bolts were tighten<strong>ed</strong> <strong>and</strong> the frequency increas<strong>ed</strong> to 430 Hz which<br />

indicat<strong>ed</strong> that the response near 420 Hz was primarily associat<strong>ed</strong> with the<br />

bearing housing <strong>and</strong> its attachment stiffness to the case.<br />

A similar major response near 432 Hz occurr<strong>ed</strong> in the vertical direction.<br />

The transfer function amplitude was lower <strong>and</strong> the frequency was<br />

higher than measur<strong>ed</strong> in the horizontal direction because the bearing was<br />

slightly stiffer in the vertical direction compar<strong>ed</strong> to the horizontal direction.<br />

When the flange bolts were tighten<strong>ed</strong>, the response near 432 Hz<br />

was increas<strong>ed</strong> to 440 Hz.<br />

The outboard bearing was more massive <strong>and</strong> stiffer <strong>and</strong> not as responsive<br />

as the inboard bearing. There were no major responses in the horizontal<br />

direction near the excitation frequencies of interest. A vertical response<br />

was measur<strong>ed</strong> near 580 Hz; however, because it was above the<br />

frequencies of interest, it should not cause an increase in vibration on the<br />

bearing housings.

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