04.01.2016 Views

Harnessing Solar energy, Options for India

A study on harnessing solar energy options for India was conducted recently by Shakti Sustainable Energy Foundation, Climate works Foundation and SSN foundation. Supporting this study it has been concluded that solar energy can play a big role in providing electricity to rural areas and thus has been included in India’s rural electrification policy. See more at: http://shaktifoundation.in/report/harnessing-solar-energy-options-for-india/

A study on harnessing solar energy options for India was conducted recently by Shakti Sustainable Energy Foundation, Climate works Foundation and SSN foundation. Supporting this study it has been concluded that solar energy can play a big role in providing electricity to rural areas and thus has been included in India’s rural electrification policy. See more at: http://shaktifoundation.in/report/harnessing-solar-energy-options-for-india/

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Annexure 2 - List of Figures<br />

Introduction:<br />

Figure 1: <strong>India</strong>’s Installed Generation Capacity Mix (MW)<br />

Photovoltaic Technology:<br />

Figure 2: Commercial Module Efficiencies<br />

Figure 3: Global Cumulative PV Capacity<br />

Figure 4: Annual Installed Capacity of <strong>Solar</strong> PV<br />

<strong>India</strong>’s <strong>Solar</strong>-specific Policies:<br />

Figure 5: Schematic of the Operational Framework<br />

Figure 6: Operational Framework <strong>for</strong> RECs<br />

Cumulative Capacity, Grid Parity and Cost:<br />

Figure 7: Price of <strong>Solar</strong> Energy and Peak Electricity<br />

<strong>Solar</strong> Photovoltaic Applications:<br />

Figure 8: Current and Suggested Support Framework <strong>for</strong> Off-grid <strong>Solar</strong> PV<br />

Figure 9: <strong>Solar</strong> PV System Cost Compared to Grid Extension<br />

Figure 10: NPV of Generation-based Tariff <strong>for</strong> Twenty-five Years vs. Today’s Subsidy Regime <strong>for</strong> a<br />

System with 50% <strong>Solar</strong> PV<br />

Figure 11: Decision Points: Household Tariffs Plus the Government’s GBI<br />

Figure 12: Components of LCOE of a Typical <strong>Solar</strong> PV System<br />

Figure 13: Sensitivity of IRR in a Grid-connected Project<br />

Figure 14: Variation of IRR against Loss in Connection Time in a Grid-connected System<br />

Figure 15: Sensitivity Analysis <strong>for</strong> Off-grid System with Battery<br />

Figure 16: Sensitivity Analysis of IRR in a Typical Off-grid System without Battery<br />

Figure 17: Comparison Curves: Grid-connected, Off-grid with Battery and Off-Grid without Battery<br />

<strong>Solar</strong> Thermal Applications<br />

Figure 18: Thermal Applications and Working Temperatures<br />

Figure 19: <strong>Solar</strong> Dryer Installation at Sakthi Masala, Erode (left), and Leather Drier with Hot Air<br />

Ducts at M.A. Khizar Hussain & Sons, Chennai (right)<br />

Figure 20: The Box Cooker<br />

Figure 21: The Dish Cooker<br />

Figure 22: The Community <strong>Solar</strong> Cooker<br />

Figure 23: Schematic of the CPSC<br />

Figure 24: <strong>Solar</strong> Water Heater ETC Payback Period<br />

Annexure 2- List of Figures Page 111

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