Watershed Achievements Report
wq-cwp8-18
wq-cwp8-18
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<strong>Watershed</strong> Minnesota River <strong>Achievements</strong> Basin <strong>Report</strong> 2008<br />
<strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Achievements</strong> <strong>Report</strong> Statewide 2015<br />
Yellow Medicine <strong>Watershed</strong><br />
Lower Minnesota River Dissolved<br />
Oxygen Elevation Project<br />
Prompted by water quality issues in the Hawk Creek<br />
watershed, a group of concerned citizens and local, state,<br />
and federal representatives from the three counties in<br />
the watershed began meeting in 1997 to work together<br />
to address these water quality issues. Known as the Hawk<br />
Creek <strong>Watershed</strong> Committee, the group determined<br />
their long-term goal to be “improving the water quality/<br />
quantity issues in the watershed, while also promoting<br />
a healthy agricultural, industrial, and recreational based<br />
economy for the region.”<br />
The Hawk Creek <strong>Watershed</strong> drains 623,105 acres of<br />
land. It is comprised of a main tributary (Hawk Creek)<br />
and several other streams that flow directly into the<br />
Minnesota River. Hawk Creek originates in the lakes<br />
region of Kandiyohi County and flows approximately 65<br />
miles to its mouth in the Minnesota River, located eight<br />
miles southeast of Granite Falls. Agriculture occupies<br />
approximately 88% of the land in the watershed.<br />
The primary goal of this project was to implement BMPs<br />
that decrease phosphorus runoff and increase water<br />
infiltration in agricultural and urban areas in an effort<br />
to achieve the water quality conditions outlined in the<br />
Lower Minnesota River Dissolved Oxygen TMDL.<br />
Throughout the duration of this grant, a total of 44<br />
BMP projects were implemented with a reduction of<br />
an estimated 23,653.43 pounds of phosphorus per year<br />
and 4,529.27 tons of sediment per year and saving an<br />
estimated 947.50 tons of soil per year. Water quality<br />
monitoring has shown BMP implementation is working<br />
with the reduction in phosphorus and sediment, but<br />
they are still not to ecoregion standards. Hawk Creek<br />
<strong>Watershed</strong> Project (HCWP) will continue the goals of<br />
water quality improvement and increased watershed<br />
citizen involvement.<br />
Goals<br />
• This project aimed to implement the following BMPs:<br />
7 alternative intakes, 5 side inlets, 1 feedlot waste<br />
reduction project, 1 rain garden, 1 bank stabilization,<br />
and 1 grade stabilization. In total, a phosphorus<br />
reduction of 485 pounds per year was anticipated.<br />
• This project anticipated the enrollment of 100 acres of<br />
buffer strips, which will reduce phosphorus loading by<br />
849 pounds per year.<br />
• This project aimed to restore 165 acres of wetlands,<br />
with a phosphorus reduction of 3,929 pounds per year.<br />
Results that count<br />
• BMPs installed during this grant period include 1<br />
alternative intake, 11 side inlets, 1 bio-engineered<br />
streambank stabilization, 1 agriculture waste project,<br />
1 rain garden, and 1 water and sediment control basin<br />
for a total of 441.58 total treated acres, a phosphorus<br />
reduction of 18,547.12 pounds per year, a sediment<br />
reduction of 289.53 tons per year, and soil saved 289.53<br />
tons per year. We exceeded our goal of the anticipated<br />
phosphorus reduction by 18,062.12 pounds per year.<br />
• 144.80 acres were enrolled in a buffer program,<br />
resulting in a phosphorus reduction of 1,176.83 pounds<br />
per year, a sediment reduction of 935.82 tons per year,<br />
and 488.99 tons per year. We exceeded our goal of the<br />
anticipated phosphorus reduction by 327.83 pounds<br />
per year.<br />
• 138.40 acres of wetlands were restored, resulting in a<br />
phosphorus reduction of 3,929.48 pounds per year, a<br />
sediment reduction of 3,303.92 tons per year, and soil<br />
saved 168.98 tons per year. We exceeded our goal of<br />
the anticipated phosphorus reduction by 0.48 pound<br />
per year.<br />
Lessons learned/Recommendations<br />
Building cooperative working relationships with<br />
communities and property owners is of the utmost<br />
importance in maintaining a successful program.<br />
Without interest and active participation of landowners,<br />
implementation would be impossible. The reputation of<br />
HCWP as a trusted partner in the arena of soil and water<br />
conservation is at the core of our ability to secure and<br />
implement pollutant reducing BMPs.<br />
It is also important to recognize that individual farming<br />
operations and communities have a wide range of needs.<br />
To continue to be successful, a program must remain<br />
as flexible as possible to serve the unique needs of each<br />
individual producer. Project guidelines and goals must be<br />
established without inhibiting the ability to diversify our<br />
practices to meet the needs of the people we serve.<br />
Feedback/Suggestions<br />
Grant funds need to be inclusive enough to include<br />
unforeseen expenses that are necessary to administer<br />
the grant and fulfill grant objectives. Grant funds should<br />
allow for expenditures that are necessary and required in<br />
order to continue to operate and fulfill grant obligations.<br />
Minnesota Pollution Control Agency www.pca.state.mn.us 83