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Watershed Achievements Report

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<strong>Watershed</strong> Minnesota River <strong>Achievements</strong> Basin <strong>Report</strong> 2008<br />

<strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Achievements</strong> <strong>Report</strong> Statewide 2015<br />

Minnesota River Mankato <strong>Watershed</strong><br />

Middle Minnesota Phosphorus Load<br />

Reduction<br />

The Middle Minnesota <strong>Watershed</strong> (MMW) is a major<br />

watershed of the Minnesota River Basin. It covers<br />

approximately 862,000 acres across parts of eight<br />

counties in south-central Minnesota. Nicollet County is<br />

part of the MMW. Agriculture is the dominant land use<br />

covering 78% of all land in Nicollet County. Increased<br />

farming pressure on the land has caused extensive<br />

damage to ravine areas throughout the MMW. In Nicollet<br />

County, almost 70% of the soil being deposited in our<br />

streams and rivers is coming from ravines and other<br />

near stream features such as stream banks and bluffs.<br />

The remaining soils are carried from crop production<br />

lands into the drainage ditches, and into streams/rivers.<br />

Though 70% of soil loss is coming from near stream<br />

features, the main source of phosphorous pollution in<br />

our <strong>Watershed</strong> comes from the 30% of soil lost on our<br />

crop production land.<br />

The project prioritized implementation activities to areas<br />

of the Seven Mile Creek <strong>Watershed</strong>, an area of southeast<br />

Nicollet County with a rich legacy of watershed-scale<br />

efforts to improve water quality. Nicollet SWCD was<br />

able to re-instate a <strong>Watershed</strong> Coordinator for Seven<br />

Mile Creek in partnership with Great River Greening, reimagine<br />

and re-energize a dormant watershed program,<br />

and received a $170,000 grant from a private foundation<br />

to continue collaborative watershed-scale work in this<br />

area. In addition, implementation activities included 22<br />

structural practices to reduce sediment and phosphate<br />

loading and seven acres of vegetative buffers along the<br />

cropland-ravine interface resulting in the prevention of<br />

more than 1,200 tons of sediment and 1,400 pounds of<br />

phosphorus from reaching Seven Mile Creek and the<br />

Minnesota River.<br />

Goals<br />

• Install 20 erosion control structures, 20 side inlet<br />

control structures on ditches.<br />

• Establish vegetative buffers where feasible.<br />

• Continue to foster watershed stewardship and<br />

community pride in clean water that achieves a legacy<br />

beyond this implementation grant.<br />

Results that count<br />

• Twenty-two structural practices (including WASCOBs,<br />

grade stabilizations, and side inlet controls on drainage<br />

ditches and at the cropland-ravine interface).<br />

• Seven acres of vegetative buffer at the cropland-ravine<br />

interface.<br />

• Secured an additional grant to continue promoting<br />

BMPs and fostering a culture of conservation in the<br />

Seven Mile Creek watershed.<br />

Lessons learned/Recommendations<br />

• Skills required to be successful in creating a watershed<br />

partnership that can really generate results are far<br />

different from those skills that we typically seek in<br />

our technical service providers. It’s the soft skills –<br />

relationship-building, diplomacy, creative problemsolving,<br />

long-term visioning, strategic planning, among<br />

many others – that are truly critical when considering<br />

this approach to watershed work.<br />

• Even landowners who are not typical clients of SWCDs<br />

are eager to do conservation work when it doesn’t<br />

interfere with their business.<br />

• Landowners have plenty of good, common sense<br />

ideas about how to address many of our surface water<br />

concerns, but they are almost never consulted or<br />

involved in conservation projects in a collaborative<br />

way.<br />

• Neighbors will be a more effective at outreach to each<br />

other than a technical service provider every time – it<br />

ought to be the goal of watershed programs to harness<br />

this potential within our communities in order to reach<br />

more people and to make our own work more efficient.<br />

• Outreach is most effective when well-targeted, much<br />

like conservation activities. Mass mailings of generic<br />

information are not worth the time it creates to send<br />

them. Generating specific, compelling content, and<br />

personalizing outreach materials is worth the extra time<br />

and effort required.<br />

Recommendations<br />

Provide more flexibility to grantees to account for<br />

uncontrollable factors like staff turnover and weather.<br />

Financial information<br />

Funding type: Section 319<br />

Grant amount: $228,382<br />

In-kind: $64,501<br />

Matching funds: $141,117<br />

Minnesota Pollution Control Agency www.pca.state.mn.us 77

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