PREVENCIJA I SANIRANJE POSLJEDICA

Mr Jovan Markovi
Mr Rade Erakovi
ZAŠTITA OD POPLAVA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI
Sažetak: Poplave su u nekoliko navrata, zajedno s poslednjim majskim iz 2014. godine, koje
su bile katastrofalnih razmera, nanele velike materijalne štete privredi, infrastrukturnim
objektima, životnoj sredini, zdravlju stanovništva, ukljuujui i gubitke ljudskih života. Štete
se u potpunosti nisu mogle izbei ak ni u mnogo ureenijim evropskim zemljama ali su mogle
biti umanjene.
Ljudski napredak ne trpi prepreke, ali se u poslednjoj vremenskoj epohi snažnog
industrijskog i ekonomskog razvoja primenjuje njegov poguban uticaj na prirodu, zbog ega
je došlo do globalnih klimatskih poremeaja i pojave poplava u sve veim frekfencijama,
intenzitetima i posledicama. Upravo zbog toga poplave zauzimaju posebnu pažnju i mesto
prilikom procene ugroženosti svake zemlje.
Kljune rei: poplava, šteta, životna sredina, klimatski poremeaj, stanovništvo
FLOOD PROTECTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
Abstract: Floods in several occasions, along with the last of the May 2014, which were
catastrophic, causing great damage to the economy, infrastructure facilities, environmental,
public health, including the loss of human lives. Damages are completely could not be
avoided even in a much more coherent European countries, but they could be reduced.
Human progress can’t tolerate obstacles, but in the last period the strong industrial
and economic development applies its devastating impact on nature, which caused
disturbances to the global climate and the occurrence of floods in increasing frequencies,
intensities and effects. Because of this flood occupy a special place in attention and risk
assessment of each country.
Key words: flood, damage, environment, climate disruption, population