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IAG December 2015

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Insights<br />

differences with duty free goods, quality<br />

assurance differences (think baby products,<br />

healthcare and drugs) and daily price<br />

variation such as with gold.<br />

<strong>IAG</strong>: How have the new openings of Galaxy<br />

phase 2 and Studio City affected retail in<br />

Macau?<br />

GS: The new openings of retail portfolios<br />

offer a wide range of choices to both locals<br />

and tourists. Quite a few international<br />

brands have entered Macau for the first<br />

time. With environmental and political<br />

policy changes, Macau is stepping into a<br />

“new normal”, which means apart from<br />

gaming as the major revenue, non-gaming<br />

sectors such as retail and MICE are playing<br />

more important roles. The increased<br />

diversification is a healthy and positive<br />

direction that Macau is heading in.<br />

<strong>IAG</strong>: Are the tastes of the mainland visitor<br />

maturing compared to a few years ago?<br />

GS: Definitely. The middle class clusters<br />

have been growing rapidly with China’s<br />

booming economy in the past few years<br />

and Chinese people’s brand awareness is<br />

growing. More and more shopping malls<br />

are opening in China with international<br />

brands and Chinese people travel more<br />

to Hong Kong, Macau and destinations<br />

outside China. Visa requirements for<br />

travelling Chinese are relaxing. A few years<br />

ago Chinese people might look for brands<br />

with big logos that are easily recognizable<br />

on the street to show off, but now they<br />

are looking for subtle luxury symbols that<br />

makes them feel different. Things like<br />

luxury designer labels, limited editions<br />

and so on. While there is no doubt the<br />

overall brand awareness of mainland<br />

tourists in Macau is still behind those<br />

from Hong Kong and Macau – especially<br />

with more and more mainland tourists<br />

from second and third tier Chinese cities<br />

entering Macau – catching up the gap<br />

won’t be too far away given all the rapid<br />

changes in China.<br />

<strong>IAG</strong>: There are plenty of high-end offerings<br />

in retail for the VIPs, but what about midrange<br />

for the growing mass floor player?<br />

GS: Types of retail offerings are all about<br />

supply and demand. Usually retail mix<br />

positioning and planning is implemented<br />

and confirmed before retail professionals<br />

approach retail brands to come into the<br />

malls. The whole planning, leasing and<br />

opening process generally takes around<br />

two to four years. Therefore, what you see<br />

now reflects the market demand two to<br />

four years ago, which explains why there<br />

are plenty of high end offerings for VIPs in<br />

the current retail mix at most malls. With<br />

the “new normal” market, I believe the<br />

retail mix will be inclined to become more<br />

affordable. However, the retail mix also<br />

depends on the whole positioning of the<br />

property and its branding. If the property’s<br />

“A few years ago Chinese people might look for brands<br />

with big logos that are easily recognizable on the<br />

street to show off, but now they are looking for subtle<br />

luxury symbols that makes them feel different.”<br />

<strong>December</strong> <strong>2015</strong> inside asian gaming 25

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