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The Extensive Use of Informers<br />
Many witnesses who lived abroad returned home because of family funerals or<br />
family weddings, or because they were told that President Rajapaksa had<br />
declared it safe for Tamils to return home. Some who had participated in<br />
Heroes Day celebrations honouring those LTTE killed in combat, or who had<br />
participated in lawful protests abroad, came to the attention of the security<br />
forces and were apprehended on their return to Sri Lanka, and severely tortured<br />
and sexually abused.<br />
A security force insider testified since the presidential election in 2015 that<br />
military intelligence officials from Joseph Camp were actively looking for any<br />
Tamils returning home from abroad in order to interrogate them 80 . The witness<br />
stated that the intention was to abduct, detain and torture them. We have<br />
obtained multiple photographs of informers and from showing these to<br />
witnesses who have recently arrived in the UK we know several informers are<br />
still active in the Vanni. This makes this period of apparent openness and<br />
reconciliation generated by the change of government one of great risk,<br />
especially when there is no demilitarisation or reduction in surveillance.<br />
In addition to detailed state intelligence records, multiple accounts from<br />
witnesses and local activists in the North and East make it clear there are still<br />
informers in every village who report any movements in or out to the security<br />
forces:<br />
“The most recent visit to my parents was in early February [2015] by military<br />
intelligence. They asked about my brother and me and they asked my dad to go<br />
to XXX army camp and interrogated him for three hours. My dad was<br />
hospitalised afterwards as he has high blood pressure. Before this incident the<br />
security forces visited four or five times. My parents would go to stay with<br />
relatives elsewhere to escape it – they were almost in hiding. As soon as they<br />
return home, someone informs the army and they appear the next day.”<br />
80 Witness 118.<br />
103