07.12.2012 Views

2004 Annual Report - City of Fairbanks

2004 Annual Report - City of Fairbanks

2004 Annual Report - City of Fairbanks

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

Director’s Letter _____________________________________________ 1<br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Overview __________________________________ 2<br />

Department and Centennial Overview______________________ 3-4<br />

Mission Statement __________________________________________ 5<br />

Organizational Chart ________________________________________ 6<br />

Employees __________________________________________________ 7<br />

Goodbyes, Hellos, and Promotions _________________________ 8-9<br />

Highlights <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong>_______________________________________10-11<br />

Goals for 2005 _____________________________________________ 12<br />

Law Enforcement Memorial______________________________13-14<br />

Patrol___________________________________________________15-16<br />

Foot and Bike Patrol _______________________________________ 17<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> Force _______________________________________________ 18<br />

Highway Safety __________________________________________19-20<br />

Pursuit ____________________________________________________ 21<br />

Motorcycle Unit ____________________________________________ 22<br />

Investigations ___________________________________________23-24<br />

Employee Spotlight-Chris Nolan ____________________________ 25<br />

Abade/Metro ______________________________________________ 26<br />

Emergency Communications Center _____________________27-30<br />

Employee Spotlight-Julie Ritchie____________________________ 31<br />

Evidence___________________________________________________ 32<br />

Tactical Police Team_____________________________________33-34<br />

K-9 Unit ___________________________________________________ 35<br />

Department Fleet __________________________________________ 36<br />

Snowmobile Safety Program ________________________________ 37<br />

Alaska Police Corps ________________________________________ 38<br />

Volunteer’s In Policing______________________________________ 39<br />

Public Safety Commission __________________________________ 40<br />

Statistics _______________________________________________41-45<br />

Acknowledgements ______________________________________46-47<br />

Front cover photo courtesy <strong>of</strong>: Sam Harrel-<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Daily News Miner


FAIRBANKS POLICE DEPARTMENT<br />

911 Cushman Street<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong>, AK 99701-4616<br />

Phone: (907) 450-6500<br />

Fax: (907) 452-1588<br />

Email: fpd@ci.fairbanks.ak.us<br />

Steve M. Thompson, Mayor<br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> FPD <strong>2004</strong><br />

Dear Mayor Thompson:<br />

LETTER FROM THE DIRECTOR<br />

It is with a great deal <strong>of</strong> pleasure that I submit our Department’s <strong>2004</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>. I was honored to serve with the men and women <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department during our Department’s centennial year.<br />

The <strong>2004</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> will cover many things that were done to<br />

celebrate the Police Department’s 100 th birthday. More importantly, it<br />

will document the accomplishments <strong>of</strong> the dedicated men and women<br />

that will take the Police Department and the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong> well into<br />

the first half <strong>of</strong> the next century <strong>of</strong> service.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> the credit for compiling this report goes to the Police Staff, Officers,<br />

and Emergency Service Dispatchers that have done the work. Lt. Dusty<br />

Johnson and Sgt. Doug Whorton deserve special recognition for their<br />

work in planning for our Centennial Celebration, and in completing our<br />

beautiful Police Memorial in time for our September Centennial<br />

ceremony.<br />

With the indispensable help <strong>of</strong> Administrative Assistant Yumi McCulloch<br />

and Deputy Chief Dan H<strong>of</strong>fman, we are proud to present the <strong>2004</strong><br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Paul G. Harris, Director<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department<br />

12/02/02 to 02/28/05<br />

Serving <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Since 1904


CITY OF FAIRBANKS<br />

The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong> is located in the heart <strong>of</strong> Alaska’s<br />

Interior on the banks <strong>of</strong> the Chena River in the Tanana<br />

Valley. The town was originally founded in the early 1900’s as a trading<br />

post serving stern-wheeler riverboats and early gold prospectors. The<br />

town still plays an important supply role in Alaska due to its proximity to<br />

the Arctic region and North Slope oil fields. The <strong>City</strong> has a population <strong>of</strong><br />

approximately 30,224. The Golden Heart <strong>City</strong>, as it is known to most, is<br />

64.8 degrees North Latitude and 147.7 degrees West Longitude.<br />

The <strong>City</strong> is governed by Mayor Steve Thompson and the members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> <strong>City</strong> Council. There are six Council members; Jerry Cleworth,<br />

Jeff Johnson, John Eberhart, Howard Thies, Don Seeliger and Scott<br />

Kawasaki. The Council meets twice a month to discuss matters <strong>of</strong> <strong>City</strong><br />

business.<br />

In the summer <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong>, the <strong>City</strong> was enveloped<br />

by heavy smoke from neighboring fires.<br />

Visitors arriving in <strong>Fairbanks</strong> during this time<br />

were mostly accepting <strong>of</strong> the weather<br />

conditions and did not let it deter their plans<br />

for seeing what the city has to <strong>of</strong>fer. Residents<br />

and visitors were <strong>of</strong>fered the option <strong>of</strong> going to<br />

local schools and other public buildings to get<br />

relief from the smoke and keep children<br />

occupied without having to send them outside.<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> is home <strong>of</strong> the Yukon Quest, Top <strong>of</strong> the World Basketball<br />

Tournament, World Ice Art Championships, Tanana Valley State Fair and<br />

Golden Days Celebration. <strong>Fairbanks</strong> also hosts the Open North<br />

American Sled Dog Races, the Midnight Sun Run, the Equinox<br />

marathon, the World Eskimo and Indian Olympics, the Festival <strong>of</strong> Native<br />

Arts, the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Summer Arts Festival and numerous athletic,<br />

cultural, and community events.<br />

Page 2


FAIRBANKS POLICE DEPARTMENT<br />

CENTENNIAL OVERVIEW<br />

The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police float for the Golden Days Parade included<br />

the historic progression <strong>of</strong> our changing uniform wear.<br />

<strong>2004</strong> was a landmark year for <strong>Fairbanks</strong>. The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department<br />

celebrated its 100 th anniversary, making it the oldest police department in the State <strong>of</strong><br />

Alaska. Our <strong>2004</strong> budget authorized 56.5 total staff- 42 commissioned and 14.5<br />

civilian. The budget provided for 1 Director, 5 Lieutenants, 7 Sergeants, 3 Detectives,<br />

and 26 Police Officers for a total <strong>of</strong> 42 commissioned <strong>of</strong>ficers. The authorized civilian<br />

staff included 1 Administrative Assistant, 12 Radio Dispatchers, 1 Evidence<br />

Custodian, and a half-time Facility Technician. Midway through <strong>2004</strong>, a budget<br />

amendment was passed for an additional civilian position, allowing us to staff a Front<br />

Desk Clerk.<br />

The Commissioned staff is assigned as follows: Investigations: One Lieutenant, three<br />

Detectives, and two Investigators (one <strong>of</strong> which is assigned to work with the Statewide<br />

Drug Unit in <strong>Fairbanks</strong>.) Patrol: thirty-two commissioned <strong>of</strong>ficers, including three<br />

Lieutenants, six Sergeants, and twenty-three patrol <strong>of</strong>ficers. In addition to the six<br />

Sergeants assigned to Patrol, the Department has one Sergeant assigned as Director <strong>of</strong><br />

the Alaska Police Corps, whose salary and benefits are paid for by this Federal<br />

program. Lastly, we have a Police Director, with one Lieutenant assigned as the<br />

Deputy Chief. The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department has a very balanced and experienced<br />

staff with the ability to foster and develop in the workforce an attitude <strong>of</strong> caring and<br />

public service.<br />

Page 3


Our uniformed staff averages just less than ten years <strong>of</strong> service as commissioned<br />

police <strong>of</strong>ficers. The average years-<strong>of</strong>-service for the civilian staff is approximately six<br />

years. The most senior commissioned <strong>of</strong>ficer has thirty-two years with the <strong>City</strong>, While<br />

our most senior civilian employee has been here for twenty-two years. A number <strong>of</strong> the<br />

commissioned <strong>of</strong>ficers have had additional experience with other police departments<br />

or law enforcement agencies. One Lieutenant and one Detective are currently members<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Army Guard and the Air National Guard respectively. Twenty-seven members<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Police Department have college degrees- three Masters, fifteen Bachelors, and<br />

nine Associates.<br />

Throughout <strong>2004</strong>, the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department celebrated its centennial<br />

anniversary. The centennial was honored with commemorative badges, collector<br />

pistols, and a display <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department’s history in our station’s<br />

lobby. For <strong>2004</strong> only, commissioned <strong>of</strong>ficers were authorized to wear a special<br />

commemorative “Star” badge, a reproduction <strong>of</strong> the original badges worn by this<br />

Department in 1904. Two hundred <strong>of</strong> these badges were produced and then<br />

purchased by the individual <strong>of</strong>ficers who wore them.<br />

Patrol uniforms were put on display in the lobby <strong>of</strong> the Police Department. One <strong>of</strong> the<br />

uniforms is the tan 1967 uniform adopted for the Alaska Purchase Centennial (1867-<br />

1967). Our display case contains the Eisenhower jacket that accompanied the<br />

uniform. The current F.P.D. navy-blue uniform replaced our tan uniform in 1989. As<br />

part <strong>of</strong> our centennial display, the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department also honored Dorotha<br />

Hilliard, the first female police <strong>of</strong>ficer to serve in <strong>Fairbanks</strong>. Officer Hilliard is<br />

currently buried at the Yankovich Road Cemetery.<br />

The Police Department also<br />

authorized the production <strong>of</strong> a Glock<br />

G-21 collector’s pistol,<br />

commemorating our Centennial. The<br />

Glock has the current Department<br />

badge on the right side with the<br />

words “<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police 100th<br />

Anniversary 1904-<strong>2004</strong>”. The G-21<br />

is the same pistol currently in use at<br />

FPD. The Serial number series<br />

produced for this limited-edition<br />

pistol ran from JKL811 to JKL911.<br />

“JKL” commemorates the loss <strong>of</strong><br />

Officer John “Kevin” Lamm; the end-<br />

number <strong>of</strong> 911 reflects not only the<br />

emergency-notification phone number, but also our Department’s address on<br />

Cushman Street. The Police Department lobby currently holds display cases which<br />

showcase memorabilia from our past. The success <strong>of</strong> this celebration, specifically the<br />

production <strong>of</strong> commemorative badges, collector pistols and the lobby display, is<br />

attributed to the countless hours and dedication <strong>of</strong> Lieutenant Don “Dusty” Johnson.<br />

Page 4


MISSION STATEMENT<br />

Our Mission is to Serve the public with Integrity, Wisdom, Courage,<br />

and Compassion; working in partnership with the community<br />

to make <strong>Fairbanks</strong> a great place to live, work and visit.<br />

VISION STATEMENT<br />

The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department will provide the highest quality <strong>of</strong> police services<br />

by working in partnership with the community to improve the quality <strong>of</strong> life in<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong>, while at the same time maintaining respect for individual rights and<br />

human dignity. The Department recognizes the value and importance <strong>of</strong> its<br />

employees and will ensure that all employees are treated equitably and fairly. The<br />

Department is committed to providing its members with the quality <strong>of</strong> leadership,<br />

training and equipment to perform its mission.<br />

ORGANIZATIONAL VALUES<br />

Partnership<br />

We are committed to working in partnership with the community and<br />

each other to identify and resolve issues which impact public safety<br />

Respect<br />

We are committed to respecting individual rights, human dignity, and<br />

value <strong>of</strong> all members <strong>of</strong> the community and the department.<br />

Integrity<br />

We are committed to nurturing the public trust by holding ourselves<br />

accountable to the highest standards <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism and ethics.<br />

Dedication<br />

We are committed to providing the highest quality <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional law enforcement<br />

service to the community with the goal <strong>of</strong> enhancing the quality <strong>of</strong> life in <strong>Fairbanks</strong>.<br />

Empowerment<br />

We are committed to empowering our members and community to<br />

resolve problems by creating an environment that encourages<br />

solutions and addresses the needs <strong>of</strong> the community.<br />

Page 5


Custodian<br />

(.5)<br />

Communications<br />

Lead Dispatcher (3)<br />

Dispatcher (10)<br />

ORGANIZATIONAL CHART<br />

Support<br />

Admin. Asst (1)<br />

Front Desk Clerk (1)<br />

Evidence<br />

Evidence Tech (1)<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department<br />

December <strong>2004</strong><br />

Police Director (1)<br />

Page 6<br />

Patrol<br />

Day Shift<br />

Lieutenant (1)<br />

Sergeant (2)<br />

Officers (8)<br />

Swing Shift<br />

Lieutenant (1)<br />

Sergeant (2)<br />

Officers (8)<br />

Mid Shift<br />

Lieutenant (1)<br />

Sergeant (2)<br />

Officers (8)<br />

Deputy Chief (Lt.) (1)<br />

Investigations<br />

Lieutenant (1)<br />

Detective (3)<br />

Investigator (1)<br />

Police Corps<br />

Sergeant. (1)<br />

Admin. Asst (1)


FAIRBANKS<br />

POLICE DEPARTMENT<br />

LIST OF EMPLOYEES<br />

Administration Police Corps<br />

Director Paul Harris Sergeant James Welch<br />

Deputy Chief Dan H<strong>of</strong>fman Evidence<br />

Admin. Assistant Yumi McCulloch Evidence Tyler Mowrey<br />

Front Desk Clerk Melanie Troseth<br />

Investigations<br />

Lieutenant Dave Kendrick Detective Chris Nolan<br />

Detective Randy C<strong>of</strong>fey Investigator Bruce Barnett<br />

Detective Tara Tippett<br />

Patrol<br />

Lieutenant Dusty Johnson Officer Phil James<br />

Lieutenant James Lowe, Sr. Officer Gary Korshin<br />

Lieutenant Ray Miller Officer Stewart Lewis<br />

Sergeant Ron Bowers Officer Jeromey Lindhag<br />

Sergeant James Geier Officer James Lowe, Jr.<br />

Sergeant Eric Jewkes Officer Dave McKillican<br />

Sergeant Brad Johnson Officer Peyton Merideth<br />

Sergeant Dan Welborn Officer James O'Malley<br />

Sergeant Douglas Whorton Officer B.C. Rigdon<br />

Officer Andrew Adams Officer Matt Soden<br />

Officer Scott Adams Officer Dave Stevenson<br />

Officer Kurt Allen Officer Peggy Sullivan<br />

Officer Chris DeLeon Officer Robert Thompson<br />

Officer Dave Elzey Officer Doug Welborn<br />

Officer Greg Foster Officer Alex Wells<br />

Officer Ben Holston Officer Gary Yamamoto<br />

Officer Pearl Holston<br />

Dispatch<br />

Lead Dispatcher Bonnie Nolan Lead Dispatcher Stephanie Johnson<br />

Lead Dispatcher Julie Ritchie<br />

Dispatcher Rebecca Christiansen Dispatcher Martha Lawrence<br />

Dispatcher Karen Estes Dispatcher Brenda Meltvedt<br />

Dispatcher Sarah Hilton Dispatcher Kristi Murray<br />

Dispatcher Jessica Jensen Dispatcher Tammy Streeter<br />

Dispatcher Glenda Kroshus Dispatcher Patty Yamamoto<br />

Page 7


GOOD-BYES, HELLOS AND PROMOTIONS<br />

<strong>2004</strong> saw the following personnel changed in the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department:<br />

March<br />

April<br />

May<br />

June<br />

o After 24 years serving the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong>, Dispatcher Barbara Niles<br />

retired from the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department on March 1st.<br />

o Dispatcher Jessica Jensen returned to the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department<br />

on March 2 nd after relocating to Georgia in 2003.<br />

o On March 9 th , Dispatcher Teri Helmers retired after 16 years with the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department.<br />

� Melanie Troseth came to the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department on April 1 st<br />

from Minnesota to work as a Dispatcher, then transferred to the position<br />

<strong>of</strong> Front Desk on July 1 st .<br />

� Also arriving on April 1 st was Police Officer Andrew Adams, our first<br />

recruit cultivated through the Alaska Police Corps program.<br />

� April 9 th brought Amber Crozier to the Department as a Dispatcher;<br />

Amber subsequently resigned on August 27th.<br />

• Detective Clifford “Aaron” Ring retired from the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police<br />

Department on May 14 th after 23 years.<br />

� On June 1 st , Lieutenant Dave Kendrick was reassigned to Lieutenant in<br />

Charge <strong>of</strong> Investigations: Sergeant James Welch was reassigned as<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> the Alaska Police Corps Program, and Lieutenant Dan<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fman was appointed to serve as F.P.D.’s Deputy Chief.<br />

� Also on June 1 st, Dispatchers Bonnie Nolan and Stephanie Johnson<br />

were promoted to Lead Dispatcher.<br />

� North Pole Dispatcher Tammy Streeter joined F.P.D. on June 8 th , after<br />

the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department took over the dispatch function for the<br />

North Pole Police Department.<br />

Page 8


July<br />

August<br />

September<br />

October<br />

November<br />

December<br />

� On June 16 th , Police Officer Chris Nolan was promoted to Detective.<br />

� Dispatcher Gwen H<strong>of</strong>fman, after completing 20 years <strong>of</strong> service, retired on<br />

June 18 th .<br />

� Dispatcher Julie Ritchie was promoted to Lead Dispatcher on July 19 th .<br />

o On August 4 th , Dispatcher Karen Estes began employment with the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department.<br />

o Police Officer Chris DeLeon began work with the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police<br />

Department on August 16 th .<br />

� On September 27 th , Police Officer Perry Williamson retired from the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department after completing 22 years <strong>of</strong> service.<br />

� On October 27 th Dispatcher Brenda Meltvedt transferred from the Alaska<br />

State Troopers to the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department.<br />

� Dispatcher Sarah Hilton began employment on November 29 th. Sarah<br />

worked previously at the Airport Police Department.<br />

� On December 3 rd , Dispatcher Katie Rubin resigned from the <strong>Fairbanks</strong><br />

Police Department and was hired as a Shift Supervisor in Arizona.<br />

Page 9


Highlights <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong><br />

February: First Police Corps Academy graduation; Police Corps graduate Ace<br />

Adams hired.<br />

March: Officers Gary Korshin and Peyton Merideth<br />

attend a month long Accident Investigation I<br />

& II training at Northwestern University.<br />

The training provides the Department with 2<br />

additional <strong>of</strong>ficers (for a total <strong>of</strong> 4) certified to<br />

conduct serious accident investigations and<br />

reconstructions.<br />

Sergeant Doug Whorton attends the week long Pursuit Instructor<br />

and PIT/TVI Certification in Minnesota. The training provides the<br />

Department with an active Emergency Vehicle Driving Instructor<br />

and Sgt. Whorton will provide instruction at the In-Service<br />

Training in April.<br />

April: Commissioned Officers completed 40-hour<br />

session <strong>of</strong> In-Service training including<br />

Emergency Vehicle operation, Crime Scene<br />

processing and evidence handling, Firearms<br />

training and recertification, Taser training<br />

and certification and Domestic Violence<br />

training.<br />

May: On May 15 th , the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department sponsored the<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> Police Memorial Day. The event was coordinated by<br />

Lieutenant Dusty Johnson and included an overview <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Department’s Centennial.<br />

May 24-June 6, the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department participated in<br />

the “Click It or Ticket” seatbelt-use enforcement campaign. During<br />

this timeframe, 205 vehicles were stopped resulting in 84 seatbelt<br />

citations, 3 DUI arrests and 18 other cases being generated.<br />

June: Implementation <strong>of</strong> Regional Dispatch Center, taking over Dispatch<br />

functions for North Pole Police, North Star Fire, Salcha Rescue,<br />

and Delta Communications.<br />

The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department produces its first <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>,<br />

reflecting performance and accomplishments in 2003.<br />

Page 10


July: Initiated contract with Guardian Flight to provide Dispatch<br />

services for their Medivac services, in conjunction with Guardian<br />

Flight’s Sitka expansion.<br />

August: Detective Division’s Forensic Data Recovery Lab fully-equipped and<br />

operational<br />

September: F.P.D. celebrates its 100 th year <strong>of</strong> service to the community!<br />

The memorial honoring Interior Alaska Police Officers killed in the<br />

line-<strong>of</strong>-duty is completed at 911 Cushman Street, and is dedicated<br />

on F.P.D.’s Centennial.<br />

The second Police Corps Academy is begun, with two F.P.D.<br />

recruits attending.<br />

October: Tactical Team and Patrol Members<br />

utilized Fort Wainwright’s new fortymillion<br />

dollar urban warfare training<br />

center, conducting coordinated interagency<br />

training exercises through our<br />

Homeland Security grant.<br />

December: F.P.D. Employees, working with the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Native Association<br />

and Toys-for-Tots, raise $2500.00 in Christmas gifts to deliver to<br />

nineteen sponsored children from low-income families.<br />

Page 11


GOALS FOR 2005<br />

Director Paul Harris retired from service on February 28 th, 2005. The following goals<br />

and objectives have been set for the remainder <strong>of</strong> 2005 by Acting Director Dan<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fman:<br />

1. The primary goal and “action-plan” for the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department in<br />

2005 is to develop and implement the plans, procedures, and communitypartnerships<br />

necessary to provide a safe and supportive environment for<br />

the upcoming Alaska Federation <strong>of</strong> Natives (AFN) Conference in October <strong>of</strong><br />

2005. Goals and objectives to achieve this result include:<br />

- Chairing the Health and Safety Committee with the <strong>Fairbanks</strong><br />

Convention and Visitor’s Bureau, one <strong>of</strong> twelve task-specific committees<br />

created to oversee preparation for the AFN Conference.<br />

- Delivering training to local hotel and motel managers in security<br />

procedures, pr<strong>of</strong>essional standards, de-escalation techniques, and<br />

emergency response.<br />

- Working with AFN personnel and representatives from the Interior Center<br />

for Nonviolent Living to proactively reduce those circumstances which<br />

can lead to sexual assaults and other victimization.<br />

- Mobilization <strong>of</strong> Detectives and personnel with the Office <strong>of</strong> Adult<br />

Probation/Parole to conduct proactive sweeps for potential predators that<br />

may look to victimize conference attendees.<br />

- Continue the excellent working relationship between the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police<br />

Department and the Alaska State Troopers, utilizing the resources <strong>of</strong><br />

both Troopers and V.P.S.O’s where appropriate.<br />

- Implement and staff a 24-hour communications and command center for<br />

the duration <strong>of</strong> the event, manned with AFN liaison personnel and<br />

committee representatives to facilitate open communication, emergency<br />

notifications, and the timely resolution <strong>of</strong> any issues, as built into our<br />

2005 Homeland Security grant proposal.<br />

2. Bring the Alaska Land Mobile Radio (ALMR) system online to insure<br />

interagency communications ability in times <strong>of</strong> crisis, joint-operations,<br />

etc.<br />

3. Further enhancement <strong>of</strong> our Regional Dispatch Center, with acquisition <strong>of</strong><br />

the contract for the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> North Star Borough’s Emergency<br />

Operations.<br />

4. Continue to develop and implement a true “Mobile Data” system, allowing<br />

Officers to receive APSIN, Dispatch, and other computer information in<br />

their vehicles.<br />

5. Work closely with the Volunteers-in-Policing (VIP) program to expand<br />

recruitment and participation, as well as expanding the role <strong>of</strong> the<br />

organization to provide increased assistance with crime-prevention<br />

programs, police training, and community outreach.<br />

6. Maintain authorized staffing levels through aggressive recruitment.<br />

Page 12


LAW ENFORCEMENT MEMORIAL<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Officer John Kevin Lamm was shot<br />

and killed on January 1, 1998. He was only the<br />

second F.P.D. Officer in the history <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Department to be killed in the line-<strong>of</strong>-duty.<br />

Shortly thereafter, the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department<br />

formed a board to research the construction <strong>of</strong> an<br />

appropriate Police Memorial. The project would<br />

span the course <strong>of</strong> six years from inception to completion. Ideas regarding design,<br />

location, and the inclusive nature <strong>of</strong> the memorial all generated significant input.<br />

The project kicked into high-gear when the NANA Corporation graciously <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

to donate a 4600-pound jade boulder to serve as the centerpiece <strong>of</strong> the memorial.<br />

The boulder was air-shipped from Kotzebue to Anchorage, and then trucked to<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong>, all courtesy <strong>of</strong> Lynden Transport.<br />

When the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department’s new<br />

building was completed in 2002 at 911 Cushman<br />

Street, all involved agreed that this central<br />

downtown location would be an ideal site for our<br />

Law Enforcement Memorial.<br />

On May 26 th <strong>2004</strong> the U.S. Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Justice, Office <strong>of</strong> Justice Programs, approved a<br />

“Law Enforcement Tribute” grant submitted by the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department.<br />

This grant provided the necessary funding for site preparation, purchase <strong>of</strong><br />

flagpoles and plaques, and other items necessary for the completion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

project. Realizing that Officer Lamm’s birthday, the 100 th Year Anniversary <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department, and Labor Day all fell on the same day, a targetdate<br />

<strong>of</strong> September 6 th was set for the completion and dedication <strong>of</strong> the memorial.<br />

Through the combined efforts <strong>of</strong> Interior<br />

Granite Works who cut and polished the<br />

jade, J & T Foundry who finished the<br />

bronze casting, the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Public<br />

Works Department who prepared the site,<br />

and the considerable construction and<br />

placement efforts by members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Alaska Laborer’s Apprenticeship<br />

Program- Local 942- the finished jade<br />

memorial was ready to be placed at the<br />

site.<br />

Anticipation and excitement grew as, one week before the scheduled ceremony;<br />

the 3,600-pound jade boulder arrived and was set for placement. Onlookers<br />

Page 13


watched as the weight <strong>of</strong><br />

the jade caused the cable<br />

on the truck’s hoist to<br />

groan. Carefully lining-up<br />

the protruding stems <strong>of</strong><br />

rebar with the three holes<br />

which had been drilled in<br />

the boulder, the jade was<br />

finally secured on its base.<br />

The last <strong>of</strong> the sealing<br />

mortar was put in place; it<br />

was now time to finalize the<br />

plans for the dedication<br />

ceremony.<br />

September 6, 2005, was a clear day with approximately 100 people in attendance<br />

at the dedication <strong>of</strong> the Law Enforcement Memorial. The ceremony’s highlight was<br />

the keynote address given by Chief Lynn Lamm, father <strong>of</strong> Officer Kevin Lamm,<br />

with his family and friends in attendance. Representatives from local police<br />

agencies were also present, participating in the ceremony by acknowledging each<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ficers whose names appeared on the memorial. After the ceremony the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department invited the community inside for an open house.<br />

Interior Alaska Law Enforcement agencies represented: <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police, Alaska State Troopers, North Pole Police,<br />

Airport Police, University <strong>of</strong> Alaska <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police, United States Army and United States Air Force<br />

Page 14


PATROL OVERVIEW<br />

The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department’s Patrol Division is, by far, the largest<br />

division within the Department. In <strong>2004</strong>, our police <strong>of</strong>ficers were authorized to<br />

wear a special badge. The five pointed star worn was a “silver” badge with the<br />

<strong>City</strong> seal instead <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> Alaska Seal. This badge was reminiscent <strong>of</strong> the<br />

badge worn by Chief George Norton in the 1930’s. Comments from citizens<br />

were very positive, and other agencies praised the badge’s appearance and<br />

historical relevance.<br />

Officers within the patrol division rose to<br />

the challenges in <strong>2004</strong> with increased<br />

requests for service. In <strong>2004</strong>, the<br />

Department took more than 25,500 calls<br />

for service, an increase from 2003. Traffic<br />

enforcement and other self-initiated actions<br />

are not included in this figure.<br />

The entire patrol division received inservice<br />

and refresher training during the<br />

month <strong>of</strong> March. The topics included<br />

Emergency Vehicle Operation, crime-scene<br />

processing and evidence handling,<br />

firearms, Taser use and certification, and Domestic Violence response. The<br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Nenana hosted the Emergency Vehicle Operation training. In most<br />

cases, the training was conducted by in-house trainers within the department.<br />

The patrol division has a great selection <strong>of</strong> talented <strong>of</strong>ficers who instruct topics<br />

such as firearms, defensive tactics, Taser, tactical training, DUI detection and<br />

Datamaster processing, less-than-lethal technology applications, and<br />

snowmachine safety.<br />

Page 15<br />

According to the FBI, the<br />

national average <strong>of</strong> staffing<br />

levels for law enforcement<br />

employees, which includes<br />

commissioned and civilian<br />

positions, is 3.5 employees<br />

per 1,000 inhabitants.<br />

Staffing levels <strong>of</strong><br />

commissioned <strong>of</strong>ficers alone is<br />

2.5 <strong>of</strong>ficers per 1000 and 2.3<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers per 1000 in cities.<br />

The <strong>2004</strong> staffing levels <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department,<br />

based upon the 2000 census


<strong>of</strong> 30,224 inhabitants in the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong>, is 2.0 law enforcement<br />

employees per 1000 inhabitants. Commissioned <strong>of</strong>ficers alone are at 1.4 per<br />

1000. The current population <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong> is estimated at approximately<br />

32,000 with an additional 50,000 people residing in the area that frequent the<br />

city.<br />

The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police<br />

Department subscribes to the<br />

values <strong>of</strong> community policing,<br />

and works actively with our<br />

partner organization- the<br />

Volunteers in Policing (V.I.P.’s).<br />

The VIP’s staff and field<br />

community-patrols every<br />

weekend, beginning on Thursdays. The VIP’s assist patrol on impounds,<br />

searches, locating stolen vehicles, DUI patrol and other activities. Community<br />

policing and the Volunteers in Policing are an invaluable asset.<br />

There are currently thirty-three<br />

commissioned <strong>of</strong>ficers assigned to patrol,<br />

with eleven members staffing each <strong>of</strong> three<br />

shifts. At full-staffing, each patrol shift<br />

consists <strong>of</strong> a Lieutenant, two Sergeants, and<br />

eight patrol <strong>of</strong>ficers. This year, the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department employed its<br />

first graduate from the Police Corps. The<br />

coming year promises to employ at least two<br />

more <strong>of</strong>ficers from this program. Currently<br />

the patrol division is working a 4-10 shift.<br />

This work schedule allows for an “overlap”<br />

<strong>of</strong> shifts during peak service hours, and<br />

affords the “<strong>of</strong>f-going” shift <strong>of</strong>ficers an<br />

opportunity to complete arrest reports and<br />

court complaints during regular dutyhours,<br />

reducing the need to pay overtime.<br />

Sergeant Jim Geier was wounded in the line <strong>of</strong> duty in the month <strong>of</strong> December.<br />

Sergeant Geier is still on light duty as a result <strong>of</strong> this. Sergeant Geier is<br />

expected to make a complete recovery.<br />

Page 16


DOWNTOWN FOOT AND BIKE PATROL<br />

Downtown foot/bike patrol <strong>of</strong>fers law enforcement <strong>of</strong>ficers a unique opportunity to<br />

interact with the public in a very accessible and positive way. The Downtown foot<br />

patrol area is bordered by Slater Street on the north and 10 th Ave on the south.<br />

The east border is the Steese Expressway and Barnette Street the west border.<br />

This area includes Golden Heart Park, Graehl Landing, the Visitor’s Center and<br />

numerous local businesses and restaurants. The hours for foot patrol are from<br />

noon to 10 pm. The volume <strong>of</strong> foot traffic downtown during the summer is<br />

considerable and consists <strong>of</strong> business owners, patrons, and tourists.<br />

A foot/bike patrol <strong>of</strong>ficer has the ability to<br />

interact with the public in a relatively lowkey<br />

manor. Officers can build a rapport<br />

with people who otherwise may have very<br />

little police contact. Being on foot or on a<br />

bicycle reduces the barriers between the<br />

public and law enforcement. This gives the<br />

public and opportunity to ask general<br />

questions or address concerns that are not<br />

emergency oriented. Establishing a police<br />

presence in the downtown area fosters a<br />

feeling <strong>of</strong> confidence and safety.<br />

During the summer <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong> the foot/ bike<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer responded to a variety <strong>of</strong> complaints to include drinking in public,<br />

trespassing, thefts, and assaults. Twenty one arrests were made and six citations<br />

written. Most <strong>of</strong> these <strong>of</strong>fenses involved the nuisance crimes such as open<br />

container, drinking in public, and disorderly conduct.<br />

One concern frequently mentioned by business owners and patrons is the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> chronic inebriates who hang out in mass in the downtown parks during the<br />

summer. A foot patrol <strong>of</strong>ficer is able to enforce liquor violations and respond<br />

quickly to problems that invariably occur. The Officer’s ability to quickly respond<br />

to even minor problems discourages those who engage in illegal behavior and <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

encourages them to move their activities out <strong>of</strong> the downtown area.<br />

Another problem arose during the summer <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong>. A group <strong>of</strong> juveniles was<br />

targeting the chronic inebriate population for late night assaults and robberies.<br />

Initially victims were not reporting the assaults to police, but after some<br />

questioning about injuries a pattern <strong>of</strong> attacks emerged. By analyzing the crimes,<br />

police and social service were able to focus directed patrols and resources to<br />

combat the problem. These actions provided more protection to a vulnerable<br />

population and ended the assaults.<br />

Overall a foot patrol <strong>of</strong>ficer is in a unique position to act as a liaison between the<br />

community and the department. Through networking and extensive community<br />

contact a patrol <strong>of</strong>ficer can help address community concerns, identify effective<br />

strategies, track crime trends, and provide services to people who may otherwise<br />

slip through the cracks.<br />

Page 17


USE OF FORCE<br />

Incidents which require our police <strong>of</strong>ficers to use physical force, beyond simply placing<br />

handcuffs on a subject, are reviewed and tracked by the Department Administration.<br />

Any incident involving use-<strong>of</strong>-force requires a detailed narrative description which<br />

relates the circumstances leading up to the event, the choices and reasons for force<br />

option(s) used, the results, and a description <strong>of</strong> follow-up care.<br />

In <strong>2004</strong> the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department were required to close 1,838 cases with a<br />

physical arrest, for an average <strong>of</strong> five persons being taken into physical custody on a<br />

criminal charge every day! There are also numerous cases where subjects have to be<br />

taken into physical custody for medical and psychological screening/evaluation, such<br />

as Title 47’s, suicidal subjects, etc. Of the 1838 arrests and other detention categories<br />

mentioned above, fifty-six (56) were considered “Use-<strong>of</strong>-Force incidents,” requiring<br />

physical control and restraint beyond normal handcuffing.<br />

None <strong>of</strong> these fifty-six incidents created significant injuries to the person taken into<br />

custody. There were 6 instances <strong>of</strong> reported minor injuries, which consisted <strong>of</strong> minor<br />

scrapes, bruises, or complaints <strong>of</strong> pain.<br />

In <strong>2004</strong> the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department completed its Taser training, transitioning<br />

from the M26 to X26 Taser. As part <strong>of</strong> this training, every commissioned <strong>of</strong>ficer is<br />

required to be “tazed” themselves, so that they have a full appreciation <strong>of</strong> the Taser’s<br />

effects. In <strong>2004</strong> our <strong>of</strong>ficers used the X26 Taser as a method <strong>of</strong> control 21 times. The<br />

Taser was fired 15 times (shooting two barbs into the suspect’s skin) and 6 times that<br />

were “drive stuns” where no barbs were fired. The primary benefit <strong>of</strong> the Taser is that<br />

it can temporarily incapacitate a highly-resistive <strong>of</strong>fender, allowing an <strong>of</strong>ficer to<br />

handcuff and establish physical control. Prior to the issuance <strong>of</strong> Tasers, <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

had to resort to punches, kicks, or baton-strikes while taking a resistive subject into<br />

cusody, all <strong>of</strong> which posed a much greater chance <strong>of</strong> injury to the subject.<br />

OC (pepper spray) was used two times during the year, the ASP expandable baton was<br />

used once, and thirty-two subjects were brought under control using “empty-hand<br />

techniques,” without further escalation <strong>of</strong> force.<br />

The Department’s Use-<strong>of</strong>-Force training is conducted by certified, in-house<br />

instructors. The Department continues to seek out, evaluate, and invest in new<br />

technology and ideas that will create a safer working environment for the public and<br />

for our police <strong>of</strong>ficers.<br />

Page 18


HIGHWAY SAFETY<br />

In past years, F.P.D. received grant<br />

funding which allowed for the<br />

staffing <strong>of</strong> a “traffic unit,” whose<br />

sole responsibility was trafficenforcement<br />

and the investigation<br />

<strong>of</strong> motor vehicle accidents. With<br />

the loss <strong>of</strong> that grant funding,<br />

traffic enforcement is now<br />

conducted based on the<br />

availability <strong>of</strong> Officers on a given<br />

shift. However, F.P.D. still does its<br />

best to maintain a strong<br />

enforcement presence. In <strong>2004</strong>, the<br />

Department issued 3,139 traffic citations<br />

for 120 different violations. Top five violations included:<br />

1) Failure to Carry Pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> Insurance, 2) Speeding, 3) Expired Registration, 4)<br />

Open Containers, and 5) Red Light violations.<br />

Additionally,<br />

F.P.D. handled another 3,159 trafficrelated<br />

calls, to include: 133 auto thefts, 139<br />

suspended/revoked driver arrests, 605 D.U.I.<br />

calls/arrests, 4 negligent-driving<br />

complaints/citations, 207 reckless-driving<br />

complaints/arrests, and 632 other general traffic<br />

complaints. In addition to these calls, the<br />

Department documented 1,428 traffic accidents<br />

that included damage (964), injury (180), and “hit-<br />

and-run” reports (284).<br />

In 2003, Officer Gary Yamamoto and Sergeant<br />

Dan Welborn comprised our Accident-<br />

Investigation team. During <strong>2004</strong> we met<br />

one <strong>of</strong><br />

our 2003 goals, sending Officers Peyton<br />

Merideth and Gary Korshin to the<br />

Northwestern Traffic Institute in Chicago,<br />

Illinois. Both <strong>of</strong>ficers received 160 hours <strong>of</strong><br />

specialized training, joining our team as “oncall”<br />

members who can be utilized for the<br />

investigation <strong>of</strong> serious injury and/or fatality<br />

accidents. Our Department utilizes a Sokia<br />

Total Station computerized survey-system to<br />

measure and diagram fatality scenes. F.P.D. pla ns to update the computerized<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware during 2005.<br />

Page 19


Sergeant Dan Welborn has written traffic grants for<br />

the Department for the last nine years. These grants<br />

involve Federal and State funding through the Alaska<br />

Highway Safety Office (AHSO). Much <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Department’s traffic equipment, as well as training,<br />

have been funded through AHSO, for which our<br />

Department is grateful. Due to the fact that a new<br />

Transportation Bill was not passed during 2003 or<br />

<strong>2004</strong>, the Department was<br />

not allowed to submit our annual requests.<br />

However, based on continuing efforts by the AHSO and FPD, the Department<br />

did receive funds in <strong>2004</strong> for the “You Drink, You Drive, You Lose” and the<br />

“Click It or Ticket” directed-enforcement campaigns.<br />

The<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department conducted three specialized traffic-<br />

enforcement periods between July 2 rough the<br />

nd and the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong>, funded th<br />

aforementioned ASHO grants. These directed-enforcement operations resulted<br />

in 66 arrests, 473 written citations, and 464 traffic-stops. A tremendously<br />

important “secondary benefit” that arises from these grant-funded enforcement<br />

projects: the “extra” Officers assigned on these details are out “on the road,”<br />

and can assist on numerous calls as “back-up” <strong>of</strong>ficers for safety purposes, as<br />

well as providing a strong visible presence and deterrent to crime.<br />

Page 20


PURSUIT TRAINING<br />

In 1996, Officers with F.P.D. and A.S.T. were involved in a pursuit <strong>of</strong> a motorist who had<br />

committed a traffic violation and then refused to stop at the direction <strong>of</strong> the following<br />

police vehicles. Despite the use <strong>of</strong> emergency lights and sirens, the fleeing suspect<br />

collided with a vehicle at the intersection <strong>of</strong> Airport and Cowles. The collision resulted in<br />

serious injuries to Jason Weaver, and caused the tragic and untimely death <strong>of</strong> John<br />

Weaver, both innocent third-parties.<br />

This incident, as with other similar scenarios experienced across the nation, caused our<br />

community and the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department to re-examine and evaluate its policy on<br />

vehicle pursuits. The result has been a much more restrictive policy, requiring <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

and on-duty supervisors to carefully weigh the risks and hazards created by any pursuit,<br />

versus the necessity for an immediate apprehension <strong>of</strong> a criminal suspect.<br />

In <strong>2004</strong> the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department successfully met one <strong>of</strong> its 2003 goals, sending<br />

Sgt. Doug Whorton to Pursuit-Driving/Instruction school where he was successfully<br />

certified as a Department Instructor. This training was put to immediate use, as Sgt.<br />

Whorton returned and conducted a series <strong>of</strong> eight-hour classes, attended by all<br />

commissioned personnel. Lessons in vehicle operations were coupled with reviews <strong>of</strong><br />

current policy, procedure, and discussions on proper decision-making. All F.P.D. Officers<br />

are made keenly aware <strong>of</strong> the risks inherent in any vehicle pursuit and are reminded that<br />

in many circumstances the dangers created by a pursuit far outweigh the necessity for<br />

capture.<br />

In <strong>2004</strong> F.P.D. Officers initiated twentyfour<br />

traffic stops which evolved into<br />

pursuits, seven <strong>of</strong> which were immediately<br />

terminated due to the perceived risks<br />

involved with time-<strong>of</strong>-day, area traffic, road<br />

conditions, etc. Of the seventeen which<br />

continued, all culminated in the<br />

apprehension <strong>of</strong> the driver, with no injuries<br />

Other, 8<br />

CONTINUED PURSUITS<br />

DUI, 9<br />

Continued,<br />

17<br />

TOTAL PURSUITS: 24<br />

Terminated<br />

, 7<br />

or further collisions resulting. It should be noted that nine <strong>of</strong> the drivers were charged<br />

with DUI, which presents one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

problematic situations for Officers: the paradoxical<br />

decision as to whether to try and stop a significant<br />

hazard on the road (as presented by an obviously<br />

impaired driver), versus “letting the driver go,”<br />

knowing that they will present a continuing- and<br />

possibly deadly-threat on our community’s<br />

roadways.<br />

In <strong>2004</strong> F.P.D. also assisted other area law-enforcement agencies three (3) times with their<br />

pursuits. In December <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong> Sergeant Jim Geier responded to assist Airport Police<br />

Units as they attempted to track a suspect who had attempted to elude them. The fleeing<br />

suspect opened fire with a 9mm handgun, wounding Sergeant Geier. The suspect was<br />

then shot and killed by the Airport Police Officer.<br />

Page 21


F.P.D. MOTORCYCLE PROGRAM<br />

The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department continued its Police Motorcycle Program in <strong>2004</strong>. This<br />

represented our third year <strong>of</strong> operation, with Harley Davidson’s Farthest-North Outpost<br />

once again donating two brand-new Harley Davidson Police Road King (FLHPI's) bikes.<br />

The motorcycles are leased for $1.00 a month, representing a historical “token fee”<br />

through Harley Davidson’s leasing program, and are used by F.P.D. during the summer<br />

months. The Outpost fronts the capitol outlay for the bikes, and then sells the<br />

motorcycles when F.P.D. returns them in the fall. This allows a customer to purchase a<br />

Harley Davidson motorcycle that was used in “actual police service.”<br />

The Outpost’s Service Department performed nearly all<br />

maintenance and routine work on the bikes, getting our<br />

Officers back on the road as soon as possible. The<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Chapter <strong>of</strong> the Harley Owners Group took<br />

donations to initiate the program in its first year,<br />

purchasing emergency lights and equipment for the Road<br />

Kings. Community support for the program has been<br />

overwhelmingly positive, and our motor <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

have to cut conversations short to respond to calls for<br />

service, as people love to talk to the Officers about their<br />

Harleys! The Motor Officers’ dedication to the program is<br />

unparalleled; they donate their time to ensure that the<br />

bikes are waxed and washed before every parade and<br />

community event. Our three Motor Officers have<br />

purchased their own leather jackets and protective equipment, and agreed to forgo paid<br />

overtime for special events where the bikes are needed.<br />

Our Motor Squad consists <strong>of</strong> Sgt. Eric Jewkes, Officer<br />

Matt Soden, and Officer Dave Stevenson. In addition to<br />

parade and ceremonial support duties, the unit<br />

undertook a more aggressive posture in traffic<br />

enforcement in <strong>2004</strong>. Through both the “Click it or<br />

Ticket” seatbelt campaign and construction-zone traffic<br />

details, motor <strong>of</strong>ficers contributed to our overall<br />

enforcement efforts. (Much to the chagrin <strong>of</strong> many<br />

motorists, who are not used to seeing police motorcycles in the Interior and <strong>of</strong>ten don’t<br />

realize that the motorcycle is a “police bike” until the red-and-blue lights come on!)<br />

During the <strong>2004</strong> riding season, Our Motor Squad tallied twenty-two felony arrests,<br />

seventy-three misdemeanor arrests, and wrote ninety-seven traffic citations. Motor<br />

Officers were the primary responder on 797 calls for service, and backed-up other<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers on many more calls. Our Motor Officers escorted the Harley-Owner’s Group<br />

(HOGS) for the Chatanika River Run, and led the Special Olympics’ Torch Run and the<br />

Midnight Sun Run. Once again leading the Golden Day’s Parade and then patrolling<br />

back through the parade-route, we reduced injuries and potential problems along the<br />

way, providing our Motor Officers with a great assignment to mix with the members <strong>of</strong><br />

our community!<br />

Page 22


INVESTIGATIONS<br />

Lieutenant Dave Kendrick was the supervisor for the Investigations Unit in <strong>2004</strong>. Three<br />

Detectives were assigned to the Unit- Detectives Ring, C<strong>of</strong>fey and Tippett. In May <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong><br />

Detective Ring retired, and Officer Chris Nolan was promoted to the rank <strong>of</strong> Detective. In<br />

December <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong> Officer David Elzey was assigned to the Unit as an Investigator to assist<br />

with major crimes and street-drug investigations.<br />

The mission <strong>of</strong> the Investigations<br />

Unit is to investigate major<br />

crimes and conduct follow-up<br />

investigations <strong>of</strong> robberies,<br />

sexual assaults, and child-abuse<br />

cases. In <strong>2004</strong> our top priority<br />

was given to unresolved<br />

homicides carried over from<br />

2003, as well as investigating the<br />

two additional homicides which<br />

occurred in <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

Of the five unsolved homicides<br />

since 2002, three were related to<br />

cocaine- either by use, possession or distribution. Investigation <strong>of</strong> these cases led to the<br />

seizure <strong>of</strong> 1,403 grams <strong>of</strong> cocaine and 23 grams <strong>of</strong> crack cocaine, representing a value <strong>of</strong><br />

$178,250. In <strong>2004</strong> our Unit investigated forty-five armed robberies, a number that reflects<br />

an upward trend which began in 2001 and has increased each year. The unit focused on<br />

the most serious <strong>of</strong> these cases, leading to arrests and criminal indictments on multiple<br />

defendants in four <strong>of</strong> these cases, with more indictments anticipated in the near future.<br />

Once again, a connection was made between the robberies and illegal drugs. For 2005 the<br />

unit will continue to focus on unsolved homicides and serious drug-related crimes.<br />

Statistics:<br />

Unit statistics for <strong>2004</strong> reveal that case-numbers are down somewhat from 2003, and show<br />

the Unit directed more resources and man-hours towards open-homicide cases and major<br />

street crimes.<br />

� 124 cases assigned to the<br />

Investigations Unit<br />

� 31 cases closed by arrest or cleared<br />

� 51 cases open/active carried over<br />

from <strong>2004</strong> to 2005<br />

� 32 cases open/inactive<br />

� 214 case supplements submitted for<br />

action or case closure<br />

� Investigated two homicide deaths<br />

Assigned<br />

124<br />

Closed by Arrest<br />

or Cleared<br />

31<br />

Page 23<br />

Investigations Case Activity<br />

Open/Active<br />

51<br />

Open/Inactive<br />

32<br />

Submitted for Action or<br />

Case Closure<br />

214


In <strong>2004</strong>, Detective Randy C<strong>of</strong>fey<br />

completed a project that had been<br />

initiated in 2003: the Forensic Data<br />

Recovery Lab. The primary purpose <strong>of</strong><br />

the Lab is to investigate and collect<br />

forensic evidence involving computercrimes,<br />

particularly crimes involving<br />

the internet and crimes-againstchildren.<br />

Detectives received training<br />

from Guidance S<strong>of</strong>tware, using the<br />

ENCASE Forensic Data Recovery<br />

System. Additional funding and<br />

training was supplied through the<br />

National Center for Missing and<br />

Exploited Children. Detective C<strong>of</strong>fey<br />

obtained funds from the Internet<br />

Crimes against Children (I.C.A.C.)<br />

task-force to purchase two forensic<br />

computer systems for the lab.<br />

Minor<br />

Open<br />

48%<br />

Sexual Assault Cases<br />

Additionally, Alyeska Pipeline Company donated $2,500.00 to purchase special forensic<br />

data-recovery s<strong>of</strong>tware and hardware. This equipment will not only assist with<br />

investigations <strong>of</strong> crimes against children but will aid in the investigation <strong>of</strong> robbery, fraud,<br />

homicide, and identity-theft, and any other case where evidence may be retrieved from a<br />

suspect’s computer. Investigations on two<br />

computer crimes, both involving crimes-<br />

against-children, were conducted in <strong>2004</strong>. In<br />

one <strong>of</strong> those cases the defendant was<br />

convicted on two felony counts relating to<br />

sexual crimes. Detective C<strong>of</strong>fey is currently<br />

the primary coordinator for Internet crimes-<br />

against-children for all Interior police agencies.<br />

Adult<br />

Open<br />

39%<br />

Adult<br />

Closed or<br />

Cleared<br />

61%<br />

Minor<br />

Closed or<br />

Cleared<br />

52%<br />

In <strong>2004</strong> our Investigations Unit conducted<br />

nine truth-verification examinations using the<br />

Computer Voice-Stress Analyzer (CVSA), for<br />

both F.P.D. and other requesting agencies.<br />

The Unit conducted three comprehensive preemployment<br />

background investigations on prospective F.P.D. Police Officer applicants, and<br />

three background investigations on F.P.D. Dispatcher applicants.<br />

In <strong>2004</strong> Detectives also worked on several Department projects and training assignments.<br />

Detective Tippett served on the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Domestic Violence Task Force, the Sexual Assault<br />

Response Team (SART) and the Safety Audit Committee. Detective Tippett also instructed at<br />

the TVC Police Academy during two different sessions, instructing in Domestic Violence,<br />

Interviewing Techniques, DNA Evidence, Sexual Abuse <strong>of</strong> Minor Investigations, and Sexual<br />

Assault Investigations.<br />

Page 24


FPD MEMBER PROFILE:<br />

DETECTIVE CHRIS NOLAN<br />

Chris Nolan was promoted to the rank <strong>of</strong> Detective in <strong>2004</strong>. Chris first<br />

came to <strong>Fairbanks</strong> in 1984 with the United States Army. Chris spent 10<br />

years in the active Army, serving as a Military Police <strong>of</strong>ficer and CID<br />

Agent. After moving to <strong>Fairbanks</strong>, Chris fell in love with Alaska’s Interior<br />

and decided to stay. Chris joined the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department as an<br />

Emergency-Services Dispatcher in December <strong>of</strong> 1992. Chris<br />

distinguished himself in this assignment, using his skills as an<br />

experienced investigator to help resolve calls for service. In March <strong>of</strong><br />

1995, Chris left the <strong>Fairbanks</strong><br />

Police Department to take a job<br />

as a Probation Officer for the<br />

state <strong>of</strong> Alaska. Chris served as<br />

a Probation Officer for 5 years<br />

before jumping at the<br />

opportunity to return to F.P.D.<br />

as a Police Officer in January <strong>of</strong><br />

2000. From January 2000 to his<br />

promotion in <strong>2004</strong>, Chris worked<br />

as a patrol <strong>of</strong>ficer. Chris also<br />

serves as a member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Tactical Police Team, the<br />

Department’s special-response<br />

unit that is deployed in high-risk<br />

situations.<br />

Since leaving active military service, Chris has continued to serve Alaska<br />

and the United States as a Master Sergeant in the Alaska Air National<br />

Guard, deploying twice to the Mideast in support <strong>of</strong> ongoing military<br />

operations there. Returning from his last tour, Chris brought an<br />

American flag which was flown over Iraq in combat operations by a U.S.<br />

F-16 fighter jet during operation Iraqi Freedom. The flag is now proudly<br />

displayed in the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department.<br />

Chris is married to <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department Lead-Dispatcher Bonnie<br />

Nolan. They live in the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> area with their three children. Chris<br />

also has another child from a previous marriage, who lives out <strong>of</strong> state.<br />

When he’s not busy at work or serving in the National Guard, Chris<br />

enjoys working on home-improvement projects and fishing. He also finds<br />

time to coach youth hockey. Chris states that his favorite book is “The<br />

Hobbit”, by J.R.R. Tolkien.<br />

Page 25


ABADE/METRO<br />

The term METRO is short for the Metropolitan Drug Task Force that was established<br />

in the early 1970’s . At the time <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department Detective Roland<br />

Bonneville and Alaska State Trooper Investigator Joe Turner established the METRO<br />

Unit. The focus <strong>of</strong> attention during the early years <strong>of</strong> METRO was to target vice<br />

crimes such as prostitution. During the early to mid 1970’s the Alaska Pipeline was<br />

under construction, bringing a rapid increase to the <strong>Fairbanks</strong>-area population. The<br />

influx <strong>of</strong> people also brought increased prostitution, gambling and illegal drug<br />

trafficking. This led to the expansion <strong>of</strong> the unit to include Drug Enforcement<br />

Administration (DEA) Special Agent Dick Widner, who assisted with case<br />

investigations.<br />

The mission <strong>of</strong> today’s Alaska Bureau <strong>of</strong> Alcohol and Drug Enforcement (ABADE)<br />

Unit is to interdict and seize alcohol and controlled substances that are illegally<br />

distributed throughout Alaska. The unit identifies and arrests distributors <strong>of</strong><br />

controlled substances and alcohol. The unit also provides support and participation<br />

in public education programs. To accomplish this mission there are six ABADE<br />

investigative teams that are spread throughout Alaska.<br />

The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> ABADE Unit primarily focuses on Interior Alaska, extending north to<br />

Barrow and east to the Canadian border. The team is currently made up <strong>of</strong> Alaska<br />

State Trooper Sergeant Ron Wall, Alaska State Trooper Investigators Jess Carson and<br />

Jason Pugh, <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Investigator Bruce Barnett and University <strong>of</strong> Alaska<br />

Investigator Steve Goetze. In recent years the D.E.A. has reestablished their <strong>of</strong>fice in<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong>, which is staffed with two Special Agents to assist with case investigations<br />

when requested.<br />

During <strong>2004</strong> the unit focused investigations on cocaine, crack cocaine,<br />

methamphetamine, marijuana-grows and alcohol importation.<br />

In <strong>2004</strong> the ABADE team initiated 373 drug and alcohol cases. In the process they:<br />

� Dismantled 9 methamphetamine labs<br />

� Dismantled 13 marijuana grows.<br />

� Arrested 94 persons on State charges.<br />

� Arrested 9 persons on Federal charges.<br />

� Illegal drugs seized (street value) during<br />

State case investigations:$1,450,134.50<br />

� Illegal drugs seized (street value) during<br />

Federal case investigations: $1,544,721.00<br />

� Total assets seized by forfeiture:<br />

$155,164.17.<br />

The growth and proliferation <strong>of</strong> Methamphetamine labs continue to plague the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> area. Ongoing manufacture, use, and distribution <strong>of</strong> Methamphetamine<br />

presents a wide range <strong>of</strong> public safety hazards to both law enforcement and<br />

community members.<br />

Page 26


EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS CENTER<br />

<strong>2004</strong> brought a lot <strong>of</strong> changes to the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department’s Emergency<br />

Communications Center. On June 3,<br />

<strong>2004</strong>, The North Pole Police Department<br />

closed their own Dispatch Center, and<br />

those dispatch functions were integrated<br />

into the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Center. As such, the<br />

Dispatch Center began providing services<br />

for seven new police and fire agencies, in<br />

addition to the agencies we already serve!<br />

The North Pole cut-over went relatively smooth for all agencies. There were<br />

countless hours <strong>of</strong> procedural preparation, logistical consideration, and training<br />

necessary for both the Dispatchers currently working in <strong>Fairbanks</strong> and North<br />

Pole, as well as the new employees who had to be hired and trained. The call<br />

volume that we received on a monthly basis immediately reflected this change;<br />

the Dispatch Center received and handled 251,558 phone calls in <strong>2004</strong>! Of these<br />

calls, 33,746 were 9-1-1 calls. Our Dispatch Center handled an increase <strong>of</strong><br />

37,387 telephone calls in the center in <strong>2004</strong>, primarily due to the sharp increase<br />

in the overall number <strong>of</strong> calls-for-service in the second half <strong>of</strong> the year. The<br />

Dispatch Center processed 28,777 Police calls, 6,029 Fire and Emergency Medical<br />

Service (EMS) calls, and 599 Air Ambulance calls for the year.<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

Total Fire<br />

Total Police<br />

Total 911<br />

Total Calls<br />

Percent Increase <strong>of</strong> Calls<br />

% Increase 2001-2002 % Increase 2002-2003 % Increase 2003-<strong>2004</strong><br />

Year<br />

Page 27


North Star VFD<br />

13%<br />

Rural Deltana<br />

0%<br />

Delta Fire<br />

1%<br />

Delta Rescue<br />

3%<br />

Salcha Rescue<br />

1%<br />

NP Ambulance<br />

12%<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> Calls<br />

40000<br />

35000<br />

30000<br />

25000<br />

20000<br />

15000<br />

10000<br />

5000<br />

NPFD<br />

3%<br />

0<br />

Fire Calls <strong>2004</strong><br />

Guardian Flight<br />

9%<br />

Call Break Down<br />

2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

Year<br />

Page 28<br />

911 Calls<br />

Total Police Calls<br />

Total Fire Calls<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> FD<br />

58%


In <strong>2004</strong> we bid a fond farewell to three <strong>of</strong> our senior Dispatchers as they retired<br />

from service. We also lost one additional Dispatcher to an out-<strong>of</strong>-state move. Due<br />

to the increase in both calls-received and agencies dispatched for, minimumstaffing<br />

per-shift was increased from two dispatchers in 2003 to three<br />

Dispatchers after the cut-over. The combination <strong>of</strong> increased staffing, combined<br />

with training requirements for new employees to replace departing staff, led to a<br />

tremendous amount <strong>of</strong> overtime for the last half <strong>of</strong> the year. Our Dispatchers<br />

were required to work 3,983 hours <strong>of</strong> overtime in <strong>2004</strong> to successfully meet the<br />

needs <strong>of</strong> the community! The Dispatchers and their families deserve a huge pat<br />

on the back for all <strong>of</strong> their hard work and job dedication!<br />

Due to the increasing<br />

complexity <strong>of</strong> this highly<br />

technical position, competent<br />

supervision was identified as<br />

a key component necessary<br />

to maintain effective<br />

operations. To fulfill this<br />

need, <strong>2004</strong> saw the creation<br />

<strong>of</strong> three Shift Lead<br />

positions- with three <strong>of</strong> our<br />

Dispatchers being promoted<br />

to fill this supervisory role.<br />

Four new Dispatchers were<br />

hired in <strong>2004</strong>, two <strong>of</strong> which<br />

have nearly completed <strong>of</strong><br />

their training. Our other two<br />

new-hires<br />

are anticipated to complete their training by May 2005. The training <strong>of</strong><br />

a new Dispatcher takes approximately 20 weeks to complete. The trainee will<br />

rotate<br />

through 4 “phases” and numerous trainers, all <strong>of</strong> whom have different<br />

areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> expertise and knowledge.<br />

Phase<br />

1, or the “CRIMES” phase,<br />

consists<br />

<strong>of</strong> 8 weeks <strong>of</strong> learning the<br />

C AD (Computer Aided Dispatch),<br />

CRIMES<br />

reporting database,<br />

APSIN<br />

database, alarm monitoring<br />

system,<br />

processing <strong>of</strong> paperwork,<br />

(both<br />

incoming and outgoing)<br />

learning<br />

proper communications<br />

terminology<br />

and numerical codes<br />

used on the radio, answering the<br />

incoming telephone calls on the<br />

business line, and <strong>of</strong> course<br />

learning the policies and<br />

procedures <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police<br />

Page 29


Department. In addition, a comprehensive knowledge <strong>of</strong> State Statutes and local<br />

ordinances is required, as well as the mastery <strong>of</strong> numerous other tasks, before<br />

the trainee is ready to progress to the next phase <strong>of</strong> training.<br />

Phase 2, or the “Main” phase, puts the trainee in the “hot<br />

seat”. The trainee will<br />

take the radio skills learned from phase-one and learn to deploy police <strong>of</strong>ficers on<br />

calls for service. They also will learn how to manage and prioritize law<br />

enforcement calls that are pending and are ultimately<br />

responsible for the safety <strong>of</strong><br />

all <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ficers on duty. Phase-two is four weeks in<br />

length.<br />

Phase 3, or the “Fire” phase, is the final formalized<br />

training-session for the<br />

Dispatcher. The trainee is responsible for<br />

answering all <strong>of</strong> the 911 calls that come into the<br />

Center. They will then<br />

determine if the call is<br />

going to be handled within our Dispatch Center,<br />

or transferred to another<br />

agency for service. The<br />

trainee will begin dispatching<br />

fire and EMS calls<br />

during this phase. The trainee is responsible for<br />

all radio traffic and unit-tracking in the CAD for<br />

seven fire and EMS<br />

agencies. Phase-three also<br />

lasts approximately four weeks.<br />

Phase 4 is an evaluation and observation period. During Phase 4, the Dispatcher<br />

spends three weeks rotating through all positions learned in the prior three<br />

phases, and then faces a final evaluation. When all four phases are satisfactorily<br />

completed, the trainee is now certified<br />

as an Emergency-Services Dispatcher!<br />

They<br />

are then assigned to a shift, putting their newly-learned skills to use.<br />

re planned for our Dispatch Center in 2005.<br />

nter’s radio system, providing compatibility<br />

Radio (ALMR) project. This is a critical<br />

gency communications during emergencies,<br />

dents where multiple agencies need to talk to<br />

(A major fault that was cited in our Nation’s<br />

rth Star Borough also plans to upgrade the<br />

eduled for completion during the 1st Continued changes and upgrades a<br />

Plans include an upgrade to the Ce<br />

with the State <strong>of</strong> Alaska’s Land Mobile<br />

project, as it will allow for cross-a<br />

times <strong>of</strong> crisis, and other critical inci<br />

each other on the same radio system.<br />

post-9-11 review) The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> No<br />

Enhanced-911 system, which is sch<br />

half <strong>of</strong><br />

2005.<br />

Page 30


FPD MEMBER PROFILE:<br />

LEAD DISPATCHER JULIE RITCHIE<br />

Julie Ritchie, one <strong>of</strong> three Lead Dispatchers for F.P.D., was born in San Diego,<br />

California. Julie moved to Alaska with her family when she was two years old,<br />

growing up and attending school in North Pole. In 1990 Julie went to work for the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Alaska’s Security Department in an administrative capacity. This job<br />

eventually led her into the University Dispatch Center, where in 1993 she began<br />

working as an Emergency- Services Dispatcher. In 1999 Julie came to the <strong>Fairbanks</strong><br />

Police Department, joining our Dispatch Center. In September <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong> Julie was<br />

promoted to the position <strong>of</strong> Lead Dispatcher, where she supervises the other dispatch<br />

personnel assigned to her shift.<br />

Julie is married and has three children. She enjoys snow-machining, boating,<br />

fishing and four-wheeling in the great Alaska outdoors. Julie is also an avid quilter,<br />

and serves as a volunteer with the Girl Scouts. Her favorite book is The Five People<br />

you Meet in Heaven by Mitch Albom.<br />

Julie likes the challenge <strong>of</strong> Emergency Communications, “never knowing what is<br />

going to happen the next time the phone rings.” Julie states that the down-side <strong>of</strong><br />

the job is “that knot in the pit <strong>of</strong> your stomach when <strong>of</strong>ficers are involved in high-risk<br />

calls, like an <strong>of</strong>ficer-involved shooting, when you don’t know what is happening and<br />

whether the <strong>of</strong>ficers are safe.”<br />

In August <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong>, Julie displayed her<br />

calm pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism and willingness<br />

to go “above-and-beyond the call <strong>of</strong><br />

duty.” Julie received a 911 call on a<br />

cell phone from a hunter who had<br />

been mauled by a grizzly bear in a<br />

remote area South <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong>.<br />

When the injured man was unable to<br />

describe his exact location, Julie spent<br />

the next four hours alternating<br />

between talking with the injured man<br />

on the phone, and contacting friends<br />

and relatives in an attempt to find<br />

someone who knew the hunter’s<br />

planned whereabouts. In the<br />

meantime, a U.S. Army MAST<br />

Dispatcher Ritchie and injured hunter Jim Johnson helicopter launched a Medivac<br />

mission, searching for the injured<br />

hunter. The search was delayed due to dense smoke from area forest fires. As Julie<br />

spoke with the injured hunter over his cell phone, she could hear the helicopter in<br />

the background as it flew back-and-forth over the area in its search. Julie continued<br />

to reassure the injured man that help was on the way throughout the ordeal. The<br />

MAST crew eventually spotted the hunter’s camp from the air; Julie and her fellow<br />

Dispatchers gave a collective sigh <strong>of</strong> relief when they finally heard the MAST<br />

helicopter land nearby! The injured hunter was transported to <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Memorial<br />

Hospital for treatment, and Julie immediately returned to fielding the never-ending<br />

stream <strong>of</strong> incoming “routine” and emergency calls for service.<br />

Page 31


EVIDENCE<br />

The Evidence Unit is manned<br />

solely by Evidence Custodian<br />

Tyler Mowrey. In <strong>2004</strong>, Mr.<br />

Mowrey handled 2376 cases,<br />

logging-in a total <strong>of</strong> 5289<br />

physical items <strong>of</strong> evidence. This<br />

represents a 19% increase in the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> cases handled as<br />

compared to 2003.<br />

Upon completion <strong>of</strong> a case, a<br />

letter is sent to the owner<br />

regarding any recovered<br />

property collected in evidence.<br />

These are sent by returnreceipt<br />

mail service, and advise<br />

the owner that they have 30 days from the date <strong>of</strong> the letter’s receipt to collect the<br />

item. If the item is not collected, it will either be destroyed, or put into the <strong>City</strong>’s<br />

inventory for auction. In <strong>2004</strong> Evidence Custodian Mowrey returned 499 items <strong>of</strong><br />

property to their rightful owners. 284 items were retained for <strong>City</strong> Auction, and<br />

are scheduled for sale in 2005.<br />

Quarterly Evidence-Room audits were once again conducted in <strong>2004</strong>, with<br />

additional monthly “spot-audits” being conducted by on-duty Watch Commanders.<br />

There were no errors found in <strong>2004</strong> in the particularly critical areas <strong>of</strong> cash,<br />

drugs, or firearms. Any minor errors discovered in property cases were found to<br />

be recording-errors (i.e. transposition <strong>of</strong> digits on a case number) and were<br />

immediately corrected.<br />

Through his advanced training, as well performance-based reviews regarding his<br />

exceptional organizational skills and records-keeping, Mr. Mowrey has attained the<br />

title <strong>of</strong> “Certified Property and Evidence Specialist,” one <strong>of</strong> only two in the entire<br />

State <strong>of</strong> Alaska!<br />

Counterfeit bill recovered<br />

from a printer.<br />

Page 32<br />

Typical “street” drug<br />

packaging.


TACTICAL POLICE TEAM<br />

The Tactical Police Team (TPT) is a highly<br />

skilled, dedicated, and pr<strong>of</strong>essional group<br />

<strong>of</strong> men and women trained to provide<br />

intervention during those incidents that<br />

exceed the standard capabilities <strong>of</strong> the<br />

patrol division. Such missions include:<br />

barricaded subjects, hostage negotiations,<br />

counter-sniper operations, high- risk<br />

apprehension, high-risk warrant service,<br />

personal protection and other special<br />

assignments.<br />

The TPT conducted several operational<br />

missions in <strong>2004</strong> and participated in some<br />

outstanding training exercises. The two<br />

operational missions consisted <strong>of</strong> a highrisk<br />

apprehension and warrant service; the<br />

other involved a joint operation with Alaska State Troopers (AST) Special<br />

Emergency Reaction Team (SERT) to locate and arrest several armed suspects.<br />

shooter” event. Utilizing the Army’s<br />

state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art Military Operations<br />

in Urban Terrain (MOUT) training<br />

facility at Fort Wainwright, <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

responded to a simulated event in a<br />

school-styled building, engaging<br />

armed suspects using Simunition<br />

training weapons. During the final<br />

scenario, patrol <strong>of</strong>ficers provided the<br />

initial response to shots fired at a<br />

“hotel” and after encountering armed<br />

resistance, notified the TPT.<br />

In October <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong> the TPT conducted a<br />

weeklong train-up and exercise,<br />

culminating in a full-day response to a<br />

simulated terrorist-initiated event<br />

involving a large-scale hostage situation<br />

with an involved Weapon <strong>of</strong> Mass<br />

Destruction (WMD).<br />

During the week, the Department’s<br />

patrol <strong>of</strong>ficers were trained and tested<br />

on tactics for responding to an “active-<br />

Page 33


The team responded, with support from the AST SERT, established<br />

containment, and initiated negotiations. The team successfully negotiated for<br />

the release <strong>of</strong> all hostages and thwarted the threat <strong>of</strong> a “dirty- bomb”<br />

detonation to conclude the exercise.<br />

In addition, a variety <strong>of</strong><br />

individual and team<br />

equipment was procured<br />

through the <strong>2004</strong><br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Homeland<br />

Security(DHS) Law<br />

Enforcement Terrorism<br />

Prevention Program<br />

(LETPP). This equipment<br />

included such items as<br />

night vision devices,<br />

thermal imagers, tactical<br />

ballistic body armor, a<br />

tactical ballistic blanket,<br />

and much more.<br />

The TPT added some more new<br />

technology to its inventory, further<br />

enhancing its capabilities. In <strong>2004</strong>,<br />

the Team placed its new command<br />

van into service. The vehicle was<br />

purchased and outfitted through<br />

funding from a Local Law<br />

Enforcement Block Grant and a<br />

Community Oriented Policing Services<br />

(COPS) Technology Grant. It provides<br />

the team with a modern, reliable<br />

response vehicle to deploy the entire<br />

team and all individual and team<br />

equipment to the scene <strong>of</strong> a tactical<br />

incident.<br />

The TPT is comprised <strong>of</strong> specially trained personnel performing duties as Entry<br />

Team, Marksman, Tactical Dispatch, Hostage Negotiation and Tactical<br />

Emergency Medical Services (TEMS). Membership on the TPT is voluntary, and<br />

consists <strong>of</strong> Officers and Dispatchers from within the Department who apply<br />

through a competitive testing and evaluation process. The one exception is our<br />

integrated TEMS unit, which is staffed by a local doctor and two paramedics<br />

who are fully trained in emergency medicine and operational tactics.<br />

Page 34


K-9 UNIT<br />

The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department’s K-9 unit continues to<br />

operate smoothly. Officer Lowe and K-9 Keva, along with<br />

Officer Foster and K-9 Baron, are the Department’s two K-9<br />

teams. The Alaska State Troopers, North Pole Police, and<br />

UAF Police all have K-9 teams; F.P.D. works with these other<br />

agencies to insure that there is always a K-9 available for<br />

duty. All <strong>of</strong> our local agencies work<br />

with a positive spirit <strong>of</strong> cooperation, “loaning out” their onduty<br />

teams for immediate use. Officers Foster and Lowe are<br />

both frequently called to assist other agencies. In <strong>2004</strong> Dr.<br />

James Beckley <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Veterinary Hospital<br />

continued to <strong>of</strong>fer his services at no cost to our Department.<br />

We owe him special thanks for his contribution to the<br />

Department and our community!<br />

Keva’s primary mission is drug detection As both law<br />

enforcement and criminal behavior continue to<br />

progress, methods <strong>of</strong> concealment for illegal drugs<br />

continue to become more innovative and harder to<br />

detect. Our K-9 team has the ability to sniff-out and<br />

discover drugs in those places that might normally be<br />

missed during a routine patrol contact or search.<br />

Baron’s primary mission is that <strong>of</strong> a “tracking dog,”<br />

used in the search and apprehension <strong>of</strong> criminal suspects. These abilities can also<br />

be used to locate non-criminals, such as citizens who have become lost or may be in<br />

need <strong>of</strong> assistance. Officer Foster’s assignment to our Tactical Police Team assures<br />

that Baron is always available for the team’s operations.<br />

A continuing theme for <strong>2004</strong> has been the K-9 team’s<br />

popularity with the public, especially children. As<br />

our Department cannot currently fund a position<br />

which places Officers in direct contact with our<br />

youth, such as a DARE program, the K-9 program<br />

provides a positive link to the Children in our<br />

community. Events such as the Kid’s Fest and Mush<br />

for Kids expose our K-9 teams to the youth <strong>of</strong> our<br />

community, always producing a positive result!<br />

<strong>2004</strong> saw the creation <strong>of</strong> the Interior Police K-9 fund. While the program is not run by<br />

the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department, our K-9 <strong>of</strong>ficers spent much <strong>of</strong> their own time<br />

getting the program started and keeping it running. The program was created and<br />

conceived by Laura LeMieux. Ms. LeMieux graciously contributed her time and<br />

expertise in an effort to raise money so that all police K-9s could receive additional<br />

equipment, such as special bullet-pro<strong>of</strong> vests.<br />

Page 35


DEPARTMENT FLEET<br />

The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department maintains a fleet <strong>of</strong> vehicles which includes<br />

marked patrol vehicles, unmarked investigations vehicles, summer-use<br />

motorcycles, and two command vans which are used by our Tactical Team and<br />

Investigations Unit.<br />

Our fleet was upgraded in <strong>2004</strong> with the purchase <strong>of</strong> one new Ford Crown<br />

Victoria patrol sedan, and Two Ford Expeditions. The Expeditions were an<br />

exceptionally welcome addition, as they are the first four-wheel-drive equipped<br />

patrol vehicles in the history <strong>of</strong> our Department! The purchase <strong>of</strong> five new Ford<br />

Crown Victoria Police Interceptors in 2005, as allocated in our capital<br />

appropriations budge, will enable the Department to remove (and sell at<br />

auction) several <strong>of</strong> the older 1993 Ford Police vehicles that are still in use.<br />

The two vans that were recently added to the inventory are special purpose<br />

vehicles that were acquired and outfitted at a cost <strong>of</strong> just over $250,000.00, all<br />

<strong>of</strong> which was funded from two federal grant programs: The Local Law<br />

Enforcement Block Grant and the Community Oriented Policing Services<br />

Technology Grant, through the Department <strong>of</strong> Justice.<br />

The vans give our Department the ability to deploy command, control, and<br />

communications capabilities to the scene <strong>of</strong> any incident, serving as a “mobile<br />

command center.” The vehicles also provide for the ability <strong>of</strong> rapid deployment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the department’s Tactical Police Team and their equipment.<br />

Page 36


FAIRBANKS SNOWMOBILE SAFETY AND<br />

EDUCATION PROGRAM<br />

During the <strong>2004</strong> snowmobile season, the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police<br />

Department continued its efforts to promote snowmobile safety in our community<br />

through partnerships with local businesses and snowmobile organizations.<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Snowmobile Safety Program -<br />

Provided safety equipment, which included<br />

helmets, goggles, first aid kits, avalanche<br />

beacons and probes, flashlights, backpacks,<br />

during the above-mentioned opportunities. A<br />

number <strong>of</strong> these items were donated by local<br />

organizations and businesses.<br />

Officer Jeromey Lindhag, along with volunteers,<br />

continued to provide snowmobile safety<br />

education to local schools, the Boy Scouts <strong>of</strong><br />

America and the community through events<br />

including Kids Fest, The Open North American,<br />

Mush for Kids, and the Snowmobile Rondy,<br />

among others. The program also focuses<br />

attention to enforcement <strong>of</strong> all snowmobile laws<br />

in the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong>. During the spring<br />

riding season Officer Lindhag is actively<br />

pursuing riders that do not obey the snowmobile<br />

riding and registration laws.<br />

Snowmobile Safety Class - The rider<br />

education classes address safety, equipment,<br />

laws, environmental issues, pre-season and pre-trip inspections, unexpected<br />

hazards, avalanche awareness and rider responsibility. The “Fatal Vision Goggles”,<br />

which distorts a person’s vision, were used to simulate the effects <strong>of</strong> alcohol and the<br />

varying degrees <strong>of</strong> intoxication.<br />

Mini Sleds - In partnership with our local youth<br />

snowmobile racing organization, we provided our mini<br />

sleds to be used during their race events. This allowed<br />

children who have never owned or driven a snowmobile<br />

before, the opportunity to participate in a sanctioned<br />

snowmobile event. At the end <strong>of</strong> each event, children were<br />

awarded a medal for their participation.<br />

Our mini sleds were also used during the Snowmobile<br />

Rondy for a youth Snowmobile Rodeo. These events allow<br />

participants to ride snowmobiles to different “Safety<br />

Stations” and are designed to test their skills operating a<br />

snowmobile under the guise <strong>of</strong> having fun.<br />

Page 37


Director Paul Harris congratulates <strong>Fairbanks</strong>’ first Police Corps Graduate- Officer Andrew Adams<br />

The Police Corps is a federally-funded program designed to recruit four-year<br />

college graduates into law enforcement. The Police Corps conducts an<br />

intensive, advanced residential police academy, and places the graduating<br />

recruits into service with sponsoring law enforcement agencies. In addition to<br />

basic police training, Police Corps recruits receive additional training in<br />

leadership, ethics, problem-solving, and the importance <strong>of</strong> the U.S.<br />

Constitution and Bill <strong>of</strong> Rights.<br />

<strong>2004</strong> was an exceptional year for both the Police Corps program and the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong>. In February <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong> the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department received our<br />

first trained Police Corps graduate- Officer Andrew Adams. Spring recruitment<br />

and summer selection sent an additional five recruits to the Academy in<br />

September <strong>of</strong> <strong>2004</strong>, two <strong>of</strong> which were sponsored for future employment by the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department. Recruits Allen Brandt and Scott Richey will be<br />

attending the Police Corps “Session Six” Academy, and are projected to<br />

graduate in February <strong>of</strong> 2005.<br />

Police Corps Administrative Assistant Teri Vigesaa, while fully-funded through the Federal program<br />

budget, provides significant in-kind assistance to both the <strong>City</strong> Attorney’s and Finance Office.<br />

Page 38


VOLUNTEERS IN POLICING<br />

Volunteers In Policing is a non-pr<strong>of</strong>it that<br />

was established in 1994. There are currently 20 active<br />

volunteers with two paid staff members. The VIP’s provide<br />

assistance to local law enforcement through observations,<br />

traffic control, motorist assistance, placement <strong>of</strong> speed<br />

trailers, and assistance with missing children searches, DUI<br />

detection, security checks, and special events such as the<br />

North American Dog Race.<br />

Volunteers In Policing also <strong>of</strong>fers Fingerprinting Services as a fund raiser<br />

to their organization. The services are currently available one night a<br />

week. There are four certified finger printers. Volunteers receive 26 hours<br />

<strong>of</strong> academy and field training at the VIP Training Academy.<br />

The VIP’s provide safety presentations to the<br />

community by request. Some subjects covered<br />

have been stranger danger, teen driving and alcohol, home<br />

protection, and bike safety. Community organizations<br />

contact VIP with there request and when possible the VIP’s<br />

assist those organizations as a help to the community.<br />

During the summer the VIP’s assist with Concerts In the<br />

Park, Golden Days, the Midnight Sun Festival, and other summer activities. They also<br />

provide a bike and foot patrol in the downtown area. All bike patrollers have received<br />

training through a bike patrol certification course <strong>of</strong>fered through UAF Police<br />

Department.<br />

The VIP’s spent <strong>2004</strong> focusing on increasing the support to the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police<br />

Department. To accomplish this, the VIP’s maintained their <strong>of</strong>fice inside the <strong>Fairbanks</strong><br />

Police Department. This location made it easier for the VIP’s to serve both the<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department and the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> community.<br />

VIP’s launched a recruitment campaign and<br />

increased the volunteer membership during <strong>2004</strong><br />

and began planning for greater recruitment efforts<br />

in 2005.<br />

The VIP program underwent a staff change when<br />

Executive Director Doris Lundin and Program Coordinator Poppy Floto left the<br />

program. VIP’s new Executive Director is Kevin E. Kemp who brings to the program<br />

seventeen years experience as a police <strong>of</strong>ficer in Alaska and the new Program<br />

Coordinator is Contrinka Holland.<br />

The VIP’s had 1043.70 hours <strong>of</strong> general patrol and Alaska Housing patrol hours, 190.5<br />

FPD Assists, 48.6 hours <strong>of</strong> alcohol or DUI activities, 180 hours <strong>of</strong> fingerprinting<br />

services, and 624.2 hours in special event and tourist assistance.<br />

Page 39


PUBLIC SAFETY COMMISSION<br />

On November 17, 2003, the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> <strong>City</strong> Council passed and approved<br />

Ordinance 5553 creating the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Public Safety Commission. The<br />

Commission was established to advise the Mayor and the <strong>City</strong> Council on<br />

important issues that our police, fire and emergency medical staff provide.<br />

There are seven members <strong>of</strong> the PSC. Five voting members include<br />

representatives from the following: (1) member <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong> Council, (1)<br />

member with current or past experience in law enforcement or criminal law,<br />

(1) member with experience in fire suppression, prevention, or emergency<br />

medical services, (1) member with experience in management, logistics or<br />

operations, and (1) at-large public member. Two non voting members<br />

include: (1) current Fire Department employee, chosen by the employees<br />

and (1) current Police Department employee, chosen by the employees.<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department Intern Willow Seay was<br />

responsible for coordinating the schedules, agenda and<br />

minutes for the first few meetings <strong>of</strong> the Commission. The<br />

PSC held it’s first meeting on August 3 rd to establish the Rules<br />

<strong>of</strong> Conduct, select the Commission Chair, and general<br />

business.<br />

The term <strong>of</strong> the commission member shall be appointed for a period <strong>of</strong> three<br />

years. Current members <strong>of</strong> the Commission are:<br />

Peter Stern, Frank Eagle, Annette Freiburger, Commission Chair, Harry<br />

Davis, Dan H<strong>of</strong>fman, FPD Deputy Chief. Commission members not<br />

pictured: Howard Thies, Scott Learned, Fire Department Representative<br />

and Doug Whorton, Police Department Representative<br />

Page 40


Total Number <strong>of</strong><br />

Convictions<br />

Total Number <strong>of</strong><br />

Arrests<br />

Total Number <strong>of</strong><br />

Calls<br />

<strong>2004</strong> STATISTICS<br />

MAJOR CRIMES<br />

Homicide<br />

Sexual<br />

Assaults<br />

54 Robbery<br />

2 45 Aggrevated<br />

Assaults<br />

Vehicle Theft<br />

153<br />

152<br />

Theft<br />

1133<br />

Burglary<br />

230<br />

DOMESTIC ASSAULTS<br />

188<br />

321<br />

Other<br />

Assaults<br />

1394<br />

0 200 400 600 800 1000<br />

Page 41<br />

954


# OF CITATIONS<br />

450<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

DW SOL<br />

217<br />

January<br />

REFUSAL<br />

53<br />

357<br />

February<br />

207 253<br />

March<br />

<strong>2004</strong> STATISTICS<br />

DWI<br />

TRAFFIC CITATIONS<br />

April<br />

146<br />

269 231 201<br />

May<br />

June<br />

MONTH<br />

Page 42<br />

July<br />

August<br />

288<br />

September<br />

381<br />

October<br />

DW I<br />

308<br />

245 215 250<br />

November<br />

December


<strong>2004</strong> STATISTICS<br />

ALL CALLS FOR SERVICE<br />

Fire and EMS<br />

6,027<br />

PROPERTY<br />

1394<br />

Non<br />

Emergency<br />

182,409<br />

Air Ambulance<br />

599<br />

CALLS FOR POLICE SERVICE<br />

MAJOR CATEGORIES<br />

(TOTAL FOR <strong>2004</strong> IS 28,777)<br />

VIOLENT<br />

165<br />

Page 43<br />

Police<br />

28,777<br />

TRAFFIC<br />

2485<br />

E-911<br />

33,746


<strong>2004</strong> STATISTICS<br />

MAJOR CALLS FOR SERVICE:<br />

TRAFFIC RELATED<br />

Hit and Run<br />

284<br />

Traffic<br />

Complaint<br />

632<br />

MVA-Damage<br />

964<br />

DWI<br />

605<br />

MAJOR CALLS FOR SERVICE:<br />

PROPERTY<br />

Burglary<br />

214<br />

Robbery: Strong Arm<br />

22<br />

Auto Theft<br />

133<br />

Arson<br />

14<br />

Theft<br />

1033<br />

MAJOR CALLS FOR SERVICE<br />

VIOLENT<br />

Robbery: Armed<br />

20<br />

Sexual Assault<br />

64<br />

Page 44<br />

Murder<br />

2<br />

Assault w/ Deadly Weapon<br />

57


USE OF FORCE<br />

Hands On<br />

32<br />

<strong>2004</strong> STATISTICS<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> Force<br />

56<br />

Total<br />

Incidents<br />

1838<br />

BREAKDOWN OF THE 56<br />

"USE OF FORCE" INCIDENTS<br />

ASP<br />

1<br />

Taser<br />

21<br />

Pepper Spray<br />

2<br />

Page 45<br />

Total<br />

Incidents<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> Force<br />

Taser<br />

Pepper Spray<br />

ASP<br />

Hands On


ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS<br />

On June 24, <strong>2004</strong> the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police<br />

Department immediately responded and<br />

began an investigation when a mother<br />

called stating that her five year-old child<br />

had been playing outside and was now<br />

missing. Police contacted nine year-old<br />

Gunnar Buckley in the area. Gunnar<br />

recounted seeing a man in a pickup truck,<br />

which he described with great detail, pick<br />

up the missing child. Gunnar described<br />

the driver and recognized him as a local<br />

resident.<br />

The incident, which was a result <strong>of</strong><br />

miscommunication, was quickly resolved<br />

and the missing child was returned home<br />

safely after approximately thirty minutes. The information Gunnar<br />

provided was instrumental in quickly resolving a potentially serious<br />

incident, preventing extended emotional distress for the missing child’s<br />

mother, and saved the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong> considerable man-hours that<br />

would have been used to investigate and resolve this situation.<br />

Gunnar Buckley was presented with the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department’s<br />

Citizen Service Medal. The citizens <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong> should be<br />

proud <strong>of</strong> young Gunnar, whose assistance was invaluable.<br />

****************<br />

On December 23, <strong>2004</strong>, at 0311 hours, <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Airport Police Officers<br />

Nick Zito and Cassandra Champagne attempted to stop a 1994 Mazda<br />

pickup truck for a defective tail light. Williamson did not stop, and<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers pursued the driver down the Johansen Expressway.<br />

<strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department Sergeant James Geier responded to assist<br />

the Airport Officers. The pursuit, which was conducted in a cautious<br />

and moderate manner, proceeded North on the Steese Highway and<br />

eventually onto the Old Steese, where following Officers elected to<br />

terminate the pursuit. Shortly thereafter, the Mazda truck was located<br />

by Officers stuck in the snow near the intersection <strong>of</strong> Rohl<strong>of</strong>f Street and<br />

Swan Lane. The driver had fled the vehicle, and Officers began looking<br />

for him.<br />

Page 46


Officer Nick Zito-Airport Police<br />

While checking the area, the driver opened fire on<br />

Sgt Geier with a 9mm handgun. Sgt. Geier was<br />

struck three times, taking bullets to the chest,<br />

gun belt and leg. Officer Zito, who could see<br />

where the shots were coming from, returned fire.<br />

The suspect, later identified as George Riley<br />

Williamson, was struck in the chest. Officers<br />

attempted to revive Williamson; an ambulance<br />

crew from the University Fire Department<br />

responded and pronounced him dead on scene.<br />

Williamson was later discovered to have both<br />

felony drug and weapon convictions in Minnesota.<br />

Sgt Geier, who sustained a serious bullet wound to his right leg, was<br />

transported to the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Memorial Hospital, and is expected to make<br />

a full recovery.<br />

Officer Zito acted calmly and courageously during the most serious<br />

situation a police <strong>of</strong>ficer can ever encounter. Thanks to Officer Zito, the<br />

confrontation was quickly brought to an end, and Sergeant Geier was<br />

able to receive immediate medical attention. The citizens <strong>of</strong> both the <strong>City</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Fairbanks</strong> and the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> North Star Borough should be proud to<br />

have Officer Zito serving our community!<br />

****************<br />

Chaplain Phil McBroom volunteers his time to the<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department. He<br />

provides spiritual guidance and counseling for any<br />

member, family member or victim that might be in<br />

need. He assists in time <strong>of</strong> personal loss, illness or<br />

death and is available to respond to police or other<br />

emergency situations to assist civilians.<br />

Chaplain McBroom participated with other FPD<br />

employees in observing Police Memorial Day on<br />

May 15th and the dedication <strong>of</strong> the Law<br />

Enforcement Memorial on September 6 th .<br />

He continues to be a vital part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department.<br />

The <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Police Department would like to thank all those involved<br />

whose input and contributions made this <strong>2004</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> possible.<br />

Page 47


The Volunteers In Police sponsored a coloring contest asking local Second<br />

Grade students “What the Police mean to me.”<br />

The Grand Prize winner’s picture serves as the back cover for the <strong>Fairbanks</strong><br />

Police Department’s <strong>2004</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>. In addition to this honor, the<br />

Grand Prize Winner received the following:<br />

� Certificate presented at school by the Police Chief and a VIP<br />

Officer<br />

� Picture and name in the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Daily News Miner<br />

� VIP Bike Patrol shirt with FPD and VIP patches<br />

� Tour <strong>of</strong> the Police Station with parents<br />

� Gift Certificate from Food Factory<br />

GRAND PRIZE WINNER<br />

MIRANDA ATKINSON-Denali Elementary-Mrs. Dunehew’s Class<br />

One first place winner was chosen from each participating school. Those<br />

students received:<br />

� Their names published in the <strong>Fairbanks</strong> Daily News Miner<br />

� Receive an award certificate<br />

� Tour <strong>of</strong> the Police Station with parents<br />

� Gift Certificate from Food Factory<br />

FIRST PLACE WINNER’S<br />

Annalee Tidwell-Denali Elementary-Mrs. Dunehew’s Class<br />

Kayla Steffey-Ladd Elementary-Mrs. Kakaruk’s Class<br />

Hannah Pierce-Joy Elementary-Mrs. Hinzman’s Class<br />

Bryce Dominguez-Chinook Charter School-Mr. Fentes’ Class<br />

Congratulations to all <strong>of</strong> our winners,<br />

and<br />

Thank You to all <strong>of</strong> the students that submitted a picture!

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!