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COMMUNAL PROPERTY ASSOCIATIONS

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DIRECTOR-GENERAL’S OVERVIEW<br />

When the Department engages in the final drive, to ensure<br />

that all CPAs comply with the Act and Regulations, special<br />

emphasis will be placed on those that have been regularized<br />

to ensure that they don’t retrogress. This will be done through<br />

sustained capacity building exercises in all provinces. At the<br />

core of such exercises will be the building of capacity within<br />

provinces to ensure that support becomes available where it<br />

is needed, at the time it is needed and with minimal costs to<br />

the CPAs.<br />

The picture of CPAs that has emerged from the pilot phase of<br />

regularization, shows that the solutions to the problems<br />

facing none-compliant CPAs are varied. The challenges<br />

encountered during the regularization phase include the<br />

following: inappropriate CPA constitutions, no sense of<br />

community amongst members, fights over CPA resources, CPA<br />

committees fighting with tribal authorities, lack of<br />

management skills, uncertainty about CPA membership, land<br />

invasions, delayed transfer of land to CPAs, disregard for<br />

allocated individual rights, unceasing litigation amongst<br />

members, lack of institutional support, lack of operating<br />

capital and poor information management.<br />

It is clear that some challenges lie with the entity itself<br />

whereas others were created by lack of monitoring and<br />

evaluation of the activities of the CPAs.<br />

Proposed amendments to the Communal Property<br />

Associations Act are aimed at addressing challenges<br />

emanating from this lack of institutional support. There will<br />

be stricter enforcement of the sanctions provided for in the<br />

Act where the departmental efforts are deliberately<br />

obstructed by individuals within and outside the CPA in order<br />

to create a climate within which the resources of the CPAs can<br />

be plundered to the detriment of its members. Both civil and<br />

criminal action will be applied where the provisions of the Act<br />

are deliberately circumvented. When a CPA has been<br />

regularized, the focus will shift to the developmental aspect<br />

to ensure that the members derive maximum benefits from<br />

the operations of their entity while they make a meaningful<br />

contribution to the economy and lessening their dependence<br />

on the social welfare programmes of government.<br />

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