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Jail Management System - Maricopa County

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Executive Summary<br />

IT Control Environment (Page 7)<br />

The <strong>Maricopa</strong> <strong>County</strong> Sheriff’s Office (MCSO) information technology (IT) control<br />

environment generally follows industry standards in key areas.<br />

Network Security (Page 9)<br />

We tested network security controls in four key areas: (1) The Criminal Justice Network, (2)<br />

password management, (3) remote access security, and (4) patch management. Strong network<br />

security controls reduce the likelihood of system vulnerabilities and breaches. Due to the<br />

sensitive nature of this work, we provided MCSO management with detailed findings in a<br />

separate report.<br />

Personnel Screening and Access Reviews (Page 10)<br />

MCSO personnel screening, security awareness training, and account access review processes<br />

could be improved. Incomplete personnel screening and training processes may leave MCSO<br />

vulnerable to potential abuse of sensitive data. Undocumented user access procedures increase<br />

the risk that unauthorized users may inappropriately access or modify criminal justice<br />

information. MCSO should consider strengthening personnel screening policies, provide user<br />

awareness training, and conduct user access reviews.<br />

Change <strong>Management</strong> (Page 12)<br />

MCSO does not have a formalized change management process for authorizing, testing, and<br />

approving the <strong>Jail</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>System</strong> (JMS) changes. JMS developers have unrestricted<br />

access to the application. If unauthorized or untested changes are introduced into JMS, they<br />

could create data integrity and system availability issues. MCSO should strengthen its change<br />

management controls.<br />

IT Strategic Planning and Project <strong>Management</strong> (Page 13)<br />

MCSO does not have a formal IT strategic plan or project management process that effectively<br />

aligns IT resource spending with MCSO’s core mission. A strategic plan helps ensure that<br />

critical IT projects are completed efficiently and economically. MCSO should consider<br />

developing an IT strategic plan and project management framework.<br />

IT Policies and Procedures (Page 15)<br />

MCSO does not have formal JMS security policies and procedures that should address Criminal<br />

Justice Information Services Security Policy requirements. Formalized IT procedures can help<br />

MCSO implement security and other control activities during personnel absences and turnover.<br />

MCSO should develop formalized JMS IT policies and procedures.<br />

<strong>Maricopa</strong> <strong>County</strong> Internal Audit 1 <strong>Jail</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>System</strong>–May 2012

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