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Jail Management System - Maricopa County

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Issue 5 IT Strategic Planning and Project<br />

<strong>Management</strong><br />

Summary<br />

MCSO does not have a formal IT strategic plan or project management process that effectively<br />

aligns IT resource spending with MCSO’s core mission. A strategic plan helps ensure that<br />

critical IT projects are completed efficiently and economically. MCSO should consider<br />

developing an IT strategic plan and project management framework.<br />

Criteria<br />

COBIT recommends establishing an IT strategic plan, an IT steering committee, and a program<br />

and project management framework for IT projects.<br />

Condition<br />

IT Strategic Planning<br />

MCSO does not have a formalized IT strategic plan. Instead, MCSO IT relies on a <strong>System</strong>s<br />

Aging Report to classify applications by their estimated useful life and to prioritize future IT<br />

needs. MCSO IT prepares this report bi-annually and reviews it with other MCSO bureaus for<br />

reasonableness. Recently, MCSO issued a Request for Proposal to upgrade integrated Computer<br />

Aided Dispatch, Records <strong>Management</strong>, Civil Process, and Mobile <strong>System</strong>s resulting, in part from<br />

its review of the <strong>System</strong>s Aging Report.<br />

IT Project <strong>Management</strong><br />

MCSO IT does not use a formalized project management process to oversee large or critical<br />

systems and does not use a steering committee to oversee key project decisions. Instead,<br />

developmental projects are tracked in a spreadsheet and managed informally. The MCSO IT<br />

Deputy Director receives weekly project status reports from various MCSO bureaus and uses this<br />

information to update other MCSO management team members on a monthly basis. A formal<br />

project management methodology could enhance future JMS upgrades.<br />

Effect<br />

MCSO may not be effectively investing financial resources in IT and may be investing in<br />

unsuitable or underperforming IT systems. Also, MCSO IT projects may not: 1) meet desired<br />

functionality requirements, 2) meet completion deadlines, 3) meet established budgets, and 4)<br />

align with MCSO’s strategic direction.<br />

Cause<br />

MCSO does not have a formalized IT governance process that includes the implementation of an<br />

IT strategic plan and project management methodology. MCSO IT’s resource allocation has<br />

been devoted to operating activities (technical, financial, and scheduling).<br />

<strong>Maricopa</strong> <strong>County</strong> Internal Audit 13 <strong>Jail</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>System</strong>–May 2012

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