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Jail Management System - Maricopa County

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Security Awareness Training<br />

MCSO’s TOC training focuses on authorized access and dissemination of criminal justice<br />

information, but does not include all of the security awareness areas required in CJIS policy.<br />

CJIS mandates specific training topics regarding the proper handling of criminal justice<br />

information, based on a user’s exposure to and involvement with the criminal justice<br />

information.<br />

Account Access Reviews<br />

Although MCSO validates TOC identification numbers through a semi-annual, Arizona<br />

Department of Public Safety (DPS) review and reconciliation process, it does not have a<br />

formalized process for validating all JMS and operating system user accounts and their<br />

associated access permissions.<br />

Effect<br />

Personnel Screening - Incomplete personnel screening processes may leave MCSO vulnerable to<br />

potential abuse of sensitive law enforcement data.<br />

Security Awareness Training - JMS users that do not receive the mandated CJIS training may<br />

inadvertently mishandle criminal justice information.<br />

Account Access Reviews - Informally managed user permissions increases the risk that<br />

unauthorized users may inappropriately access or modify criminal justice information.<br />

Cause<br />

Personnel Screening - MCSO has not developed a formalized background check policy for JMS<br />

users without ACJIS database permissions.<br />

Security Awareness Training - Although MCSO’s TOC training program aligns with DPS<br />

guidance, these requirements do not meet the minimum CJIS Security Policy standards.<br />

Account Access Reviews - MCSO has relied on the extensive hands-on experience of longtenured<br />

employees to compensate for formalized procedures, and has invested its resources on<br />

day-to-day functions rather than documenting its operations.<br />

Recommendations<br />

MCSO should consider:<br />

A. Developing a personnel screening policy that covers JMS users who do not access ACJIS<br />

data.<br />

B. Enhancing the security awareness training program to align with the CJIS Security Policy<br />

requirements.<br />

C. Developing formalized policies and procedures to periodically review and validate JMS<br />

access accounts and permissions. Leading practices suggest user access reviews be<br />

conducted at least annually.<br />

<strong>Maricopa</strong> <strong>County</strong> Internal Audit 11 <strong>Jail</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>System</strong>–May 2012

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